毳

毳	U+6BF3, 毳 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6BF3

← 毲
[U+6BF2]

CJK Unified Ideographs

毴 →
[U+6BF4]

Translingual

Han character

毳 (Kangxi radical 82, 毛+8, 12 strokes, cangjie input 竹山竹山山 (HUHUU), four-corner 2071₄, composition ⿱毛㲎)

Derived characters

撬橇膬竁䩁㦌㯔䄟𠽶𪤛𣾽𥕹𦗨𨊉𡪣𣰗𥳈𧹺𪹮𥼛

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 594, character 19
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 16872
Dae Jaweon: page 986, character 18
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2000, character 4
Unihan data for U+6BF3

Chinese

trad.		毳
simp. ^#		毳

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 毳
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
膬	skʰods, skʰod
毳	skʰods, skʰrods
竁	skʰods, skʰrods, *kʰjons
橇	skʰrods, kʰrow

Triplication of 毛 (“hair”).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): cuì (cui⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄘㄨㄟˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): ceoi³

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: cuì
  - Zhuyin: ㄘㄨㄟˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: cuèi
  - Wade–Giles: tsʻui⁴
  - Yale: tswèi
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsuey
  - Palladius: цуй (cuj)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰu̯eɪ̯⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: ceoi³
  - Yale: cheui
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tsoey³
  - Guangdong Romanization: cêu³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰɵy̯³³/

Middle Chinese: tshjwejH, tsrhjwejH

Rime
Character	毳	毳
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	清 (14)	初 (19)
Final (韻)	祭 (36)	祭 (38)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Closed	Closed
Division (等)	III	III
Fanqie	此芮切	楚稅切
Baxter	tshjwejH	tsrhjwejH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡sʰiuᴇi^H/	/t͡ʃʰˠiuᴇi^H/
Pan Wuyun	/t͡sʰʷiɛi^H/	/ʈ͡ʂʰʷᵚiei^H/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡sʰiuæi^H/	/t͡ʃʰiuæi^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/t͡sʰwiaj^H/	/ʈ͡ʂʰjwiaj^H/
Li Rong	/t͡sʰiuɛi^H/	/t͡ʃʰjuɛi^H/
Wang Li	/t͡sʰĭwɛi^H/	/t͡ʃʰĭwɛi^H/
Bernhard Karlgren	/t͡sʰi̯wɛi^H/	/ʈ͡ʂʰi̯wɛi^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	cuì	chuài
Expected Cantonese Reflex	ceoi³	ceoi³

Old Chinese
(Baxter–Sagart): /*[tsʰ]op-s/, /*[tsʰ]<r>op-s/

(Zhengzhang): /*skʰods/, /*skʰrods/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	毳	毳
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	cuì	cuì
Middle Chinese	‹ tshjwej^H ›	‹ tsrhjwej^H ›
Old Chinese	/*[tsʰ]op-s/	/*[tsʰ]<r>op-s/
English	fine hair; felt	down, fine hair
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	毳	毳
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	1892	1895
Phonetic component
Rime group	祭	祭
Rime subdivision	3	3
Corresponding MC rime
Old Chinese	/*skʰods/	/*skʰrods/

Definitions

毳

fine fur or hair on animals
(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) alternative form of 脆 (cuì, “weak; frail”)

Compounds

毳冕
毳客
毳帳 / 毳帐 (cuìzhàng)
毳幕 (cuìmù)
毳毛
毳衣
毳錦 / 毳锦
甘毳

Japanese

Kanji

毳

(Hyōgai kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

Go-on: さい (sai)、せち (sechi)
Kan-on: せい (sei)、せつ (setsu)
Kan’yō-on: ぜい (zei)
Kun: けば (keba)、むくげ (mukuge)

Etymology

Kanji in this term
毳
むくげ Hyōgai
kun'yomi

For pronunciation and definitions of 毳 – see the following entry.

【尨毛むくげ】

[noun] shaggy hair of a beast

(This term, 毳, is an alternative spelling of the above term.)

Korean

Hanja

毳 • (chwi, jeol) (hangeul 취, 절, revised chwi, jeol, McCune–Reischauer ch'wi, chŏl, Yale chwi, cel)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

毳: Hán Nôm readings: tuyệt, xồi

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

References

Nôm Foundation