歇睏
See also: 歇困
Chinese
| to rest | sleepy; doze off | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (歇睏) | 歇 | 睏 | |
| simp. (歇困) | 歇 | 困 | |
| alternative forms | 休睏／休困 Min Nan | ||
Pronunciation
- Hakka
- Puxian Min (Xianyou, Pouseng Ping'ing): hoe5 kuong4
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): hioh-khùn / hehⁿ-khùn / heh-khùn
- Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: hiet-khun
- Hakka Romanization System: hiedˋ kun
- Hagfa Pinyim: hiad5 kun4
- Sinological IPA: /hi̯et̚² kʰun⁵⁵/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: hiat-khun
- Hakka Romanization System: hiadˋ kun
- Hagfa Pinyim: hiad5 kun4
- Sinological IPA: /hi̯at̚² kʰun⁵⁵/
- (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
- Hakka Romanization System: hied kunˇ
- Sinological IPA: /hiet⁵⁻² kʰun¹¹/
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
- Puxian Min
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Jinjiang, Tong'an, Taipei, Kaohsiung, Tainan, Lukang, Kinmen, Magong, Hsinchu, Taichung, Philippines)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hioh-khùn
- Tâi-lô: hioh-khùn
- Phofsit Daibuun: hioihquxn
- IPA (Taipei): /hio(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ kʰun¹¹/
- IPA (Kinmen): /hio(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ kʰun¹²/
- IPA (Quanzhou, Jinjiang, Philippines): /hio(ʔ)⁵ kʰun⁴¹/
- IPA (Tong'an): /hio(ʔ)³²⁻⁴ kʰun¹¹²/
- IPA (Xiamen): /hio(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ kʰun²¹/
- IPA (Lukang): /hio(ʔ)⁵⁻⁵³ kʰun³¹/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /hiɤ(ʔ)³²⁻⁴¹ kʰun²¹/
- IPA (Tainan): /hiɤ(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ kʰun²¹/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou, variant in Taiwan)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hehⁿ-khùn
- Tâi-lô: hennh-khùn
- Phofsit Daibuun: hvehquxn
- IPA (Taipei): /hẽ(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ kʰun¹¹/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /hẽ(ʔ)³²⁻⁴¹ kʰun²¹/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /hɛ̃(ʔ)³²⁻⁵³ kʰun²¹/
- (Hokkien: Yilan)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: heh-khùn
- Tâi-lô: heh-khùn
- Phofsit Daibuun: hehquxn
- IPA (Yilan): /he(ʔ)²⁻⁵³ kʰun²¹/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Jinjiang, Tong'an, Taipei, Kaohsiung, Tainan, Lukang, Kinmen, Magong, Hsinchu, Taichung, Philippines)
Verb
歇睏
- (Hakka, Southern Min, Xianyou Puxian Min) to rest; to take a break
- (Southern Min, Zhao'an Hakka) to take time off (from work, school, etc.)
Synonyms
- (to rest):
- 休息
- 休憩 (xiūqì) (literary)
- 停歇 (tíngxiē)
- 停睏 / 停困 (Taiwanese Hokkien)
- 喘氣 / 喘气 (chuǎnqì) (to take a breather)
- 安息 (ānxī)
- 小歇 (Hokkien)
- 憩息 (qìxī) (literary)
- 放尞 (Taiwanese Hakka)
- 敨 (tau2) (Cantonese, Hakka)
- 歇 (xiē)
- 歇喘 (Hokkien, to take a breather)
- 歇息 (xiēxi)
- 歇氣 / 歇气 (xiēqì) (to take a breather)
- 歇𤺪 (Xiamen Hokkien, Zhangzhou Hokkien)
Dialectal synonyms of 休息 (“to rest; to take a break”) [map]
- (to take time off):
Dialectal synonyms of 放假 (“to have time off; to go on holidays”) [map]
Derived terms
References
- 莆田市政协文化文史和学习委员会 [Culture, History and Learning Committee of Putian CPPCC], editor (2021), “歇困”, in 莆仙方言大词典 [Comprehensive Dictionary of Puxian Dialect] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), Xiamen University Press, →ISBN, page 261.