死士

Chinese

to die; impassable; uncrossable
to die; impassable; uncrossable; inflexible; rigid
 
 scholar; warrior; knight
trad. (死士) 死 士
simp. #(死士) 死 士

Pronunciation

Rime
Character 死 士
Reading # 1/1 1/1
Initial (聲) 心 (16) 崇 (20)
Final (韻) 脂 (17) 之 (19)
Tone (調) Rising (X) Rising (X)
Openness (開合) Open Open
Division (等) III III
Fanqie 息姊切 鉏里切
Baxter sijX dzriX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang
Shangfang 		/sˠiɪX/ /d͡ʒɨX/
Pan
Wuyun 		/sᵚiX/ /ɖ͡ʐɨX/
Shao
Rongfen 		/siɪX/ /d͡ʒieX/
Edwin
Pulleyblank 		/sjiX/ /ɖ͡ʐɨX/
Li
Rong 		/sjiX/ /d͡ʒiəX/
Wang
Li 		/siX/ /d͡ʒĭəX/
Bernhard
Karlgren 		/siX/ /ɖ͡ʐʱiX/
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex 		sǐ zhì
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex 		si2 zi6
Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character 死 士
Reading # 1/1 1/1
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin) 		sǐ shì
Middle
Chinese 		‹ sijX › ‹ dzriX ›
Old
Chinese 		/*sijʔ/ /*[m-s-]rəʔ/
English die (v.) officer; gentleman

Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:

* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;

* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character 死 士
Reading # 1/1 1/1
No. 12006 11511
Phonetic
component 		死 士
Rime
group 		脂 之
Rime
subdivision 		2 0
Corresponding
MC rime 		死 士
Old
Chinese 		/*hljiʔ/ /*zrɯʔ/

Noun

死士

  1. (literary) man of sacrifice

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (死士):
  • → Japanese: 死士(しし) (shishi)
  • → Korean: 사사(死士) (sasa)
  • → Vietnamese: tử sĩ (死士)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
死 士
し
Grade: 3 		し
Grade: 5
on'yomi

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ɕiɕi]

Noun

死(し)士(し) • (shishi) 

  1. man of sacrifice

Korean

Hanja in this term
死士

Noun

死士 • (sasa) (hangeul 사사)

  1. hanja form? of 사사 (“man of sacrifice”)

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
死士

Noun

死士

  1. chữ Hán form of tử sĩ (“man of sacrifice”)
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