涇

See also: 泾

涇	U+6D87, 涇 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6D87

← 涆
[U+6D86]

CJK Unified Ideographs

消 →
[U+6D88]

Translingual

Han character

涇 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+7, 10 strokes, cangjie input 水一女一 (EMVM), four-corner 3111₁, composition ⿰氵巠)

name of the Jing River

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 626, character 8
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 17526
Dae Jaweon: page 1027, character 14
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1620, character 15
Unihan data for U+6D87

Chinese

trad.		涇
simp.		泾

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (巠) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
葝	ɡeŋ, ɡeŋ
頸	keŋʔ, ɡeŋ
勁	kɯns, keŋs
鑋	kʰeŋ, kʰeːŋs
輕	kʰeŋ, kʰeŋs
涇	ɡeŋʔ, keːŋ
經	keːŋ, keːŋs
鵛	*keːŋ
巠	*keːŋ
剄	*keːŋʔ
烴	*keːŋʔ
徑	*keːŋs
逕	*keːŋs
桱	*keːŋs
蛵	*qʰeːŋ
陘	*ɡeːŋ
鋞	ɡeːŋ, ɡeːŋʔ
脛	ɡeːŋʔ, ɡeːŋs
踁	*ɡeːŋs

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *ɡeŋʔ, *keːŋ): semantic 水 (“water”) + phonetic 巠 (OC *keːŋ)

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): jīng (jing¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄐㄧㄥ
Cantonese (Jyutping): ging¹
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): keng / khēng

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: jīng
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄥ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jing
  - Wade–Giles: ching¹
  - Yale: jīng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jing
  - Palladius: цзин (czin)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕiŋ⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: ging¹
  - Yale: gīng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: ging¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: ging¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /kɪŋ⁵⁵/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: keng / khēng
  - Tâi-lô: king / khēng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: kefng, qeng
  - IPA (Xiamen): /kiɪŋ⁴⁴/, /kʰiɪŋ²²/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /kiɪŋ³³/, /kʰiɪŋ⁴¹/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /kiɪŋ⁴⁴/, /kʰiɪŋ²²/
  - IPA (Taipei): /kiɪŋ⁴⁴/, /kʰiɪŋ³³/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /kiɪŋ⁴⁴/, /kʰiɪŋ³³/

Middle Chinese: keng, gjiengX

Rime
Character	涇	涇
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	見 (28)	群 (30)
Final (韻)	青 (125)	清 (121)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	IV	III
Fanqie	古靈切	巨郢切
Baxter	keng	gjiengX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/keŋ/	/ɡiᴇŋ^X/
Pan Wuyun	/keŋ/	/ɡiɛŋ^X/
Shao Rongfen	/kɛŋ/	/ɡiæŋ^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/kɛjŋ/	/giajŋ^X/
Li Rong	/keŋ/	/ɡiɛŋ^X/
Wang Li	/kieŋ/	/ɡĭɛŋ^X/
Bernhard Karlgren	/kieŋ/	/gi̯ɛŋ^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	jīng	jìng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	ging¹	ging⁶

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*ɡeŋʔ/, /*keːŋ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	涇	涇
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	6796	6800
Phonetic component	巠	巠
Rime group	耕	耕
Rime subdivision	0	0
Corresponding MC rime	痙	經
Old Chinese	/*ɡeŋʔ/	/*keːŋ/

Definitions

涇

the Jing River (China)

Compounds

涇河 / 泾河 (Jīnghé)
涇流 / 泾流
涇渭 / 泾渭
涇渭不分 / 泾渭不分
涇渭分明 / 泾渭分明 (jīngwèifēnmíng)
涇陽 / 泾阳 (Jīngyáng, “Jingyang”)
清渭濁涇 / 清渭浊泾
濁涇清渭 / 浊泾清渭

Japanese

Kanji

涇

(Hyōgai kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

Go-on: きょう (kyō)^{←きやう (kyau, historical)}
Kan-on: けい (kei)
On: てい (tei)
Kun: みぞ (mizo)

Korean

Hanja

涇 (eum 경 (gyeong))

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

涇: Hán Nôm readings: kinh, kênh, kính

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.