| not have | to hope; to look forward to; Hebei | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (無冀) | 無 | 冀 | |
| simp. (无冀) | 无 | 冀 | |
| alternative forms | 無幾／无几 | ||
| [Show/Hide] |
|---|
edit 無忌 / 无忌無計 / 无计 |
| Rime | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 無 | 冀 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
| Initial (聲) | 明 (4) | 見 (28) |
| Final (韻) | 虞 (24) | 脂 (17) |
| Tone (調) | Level (Ø) | Departing (H) |
| Openness (開合) | Closed | Open |
| Division (等) | III | III |
| Fanqie | 武夫切 | 几利切 |
| Baxter | mju | kijH |
| Reconstructions | ||
| Zhengzhang Shangfang |
/mɨo/ | /kˠiɪH/ |
| Pan Wuyun |
/mio/ | /kᵚiH/ |
| Shao Rongfen |
/mio/ | /kiɪH/ |
| Edwin Pulleyblank |
/muə̆/ | /kjiH/ |
| Li Rong |
/mio/ | /kjiH/ |
| Wang Li |
/mĭu/ | /kiH/ |
| Bernhard Karlgren |
/mi̯u/ | /kiH/ |
| Expected Mandarin Reflex |
wú | jì |
| Expected Cantonese Reflex |
mou4 | gei3 |
| Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 無 | 冀 |
| Reading # | 1/3 | 1/1 |
| Modern Beijing (Pinyin) |
wú | jì |
| Middle Chinese |
‹ mju › | ‹ kijH › |
| Old Chinese |
/*ma/ | /*[k]rə[t]-s/ (dial. < *[k]rək-s ?) |
| English | not have | hope |
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; | ||
| Zhengzhang system (2003) | ||
|---|---|---|
| Character | 無 | 冀 |
| Reading # | 1/1 | 1/1 |
| No. | 13117 | 5852 |
| Phonetic component |
無 | 冀 |
| Rime group |
魚 | 微 |
| Rime subdivision |
0 | 1 |
| Corresponding MC rime |
無 | 冀 |
| Old Chinese |
/*ma/ | /*krɯls/ |
無冀