燅

燅	U+71C5, 燅 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-71C5

← 燄
[U+71C4]

CJK Unified Ideographs

燆 →
[U+71C6]

Translingual

Han character

燅 (Kangxi radical 86, 火+12, 16 strokes, cangjie input 土土火火 (GGFF), four-corner 4918₉, composition ⿰坴炎)

Derived characters

𢸱, 㰊, 䕭, 𢅮, 𢸧

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 682, character 10
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 19399
Dae Jaweon: page 1094, character 8
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 2232, character 4
Unihan data for U+71C5

Chinese

trad.		燅
simp. ^#		燅
alternative forms		𤍙𤎢𦠹𭣆𰋔𤍙𤎢𦠹𭣆𰋔𰟥𱫎

Glyph origin

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *ljom, *ljɯm): semantic 坴 + phonetic 炎 (OC *ɦlam, “hot”)

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): xún, xián (xun², xian²)

(Zhuyin): ㄒㄩㄣˊ, ㄒㄧㄢˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): cim⁴ / cam⁴

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: xún
  - Zhuyin: ㄒㄩㄣˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: syún
  - Wade–Giles: hsün²
  - Yale: syún
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shyun
  - Palladius: сюнь (sjunʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕyn³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: xián
  - Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄢˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: sián
  - Wade–Giles: hsien²
  - Yale: syán
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shyan
  - Palladius: сянь (sjanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕi̯ɛn³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: cim⁴ / cam⁴
  - Yale: chìhm / chàhm
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tsim⁴ / tsam⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: qim⁴ / cem⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰiːm²¹/, /t͡sʰɐm²¹/

Middle Chinese: zjem

Rime
Character	燅
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	邪 (17)
Final (韻)	鹽 (153)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	徐鹽切
Baxter	zjem
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ziᴇm/
Pan Wuyun	/ziɛm/
Shao Rongfen	/zjæm/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ziam/
Li Rong	/ziɛm/
Wang Li	/zĭɛm/
Bernhard Karlgren	/zi̯ɛm/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	xián
Expected Cantonese Reflex	cim⁴

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*ljom/, /*ljɯm/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	燅	燅
Reading #	1/2	2/2
No.	14119	14120
Phonetic component
Rime group	談	侵
Rime subdivision	3	1
Corresponding MC rime
Old Chinese	/*ljom/	/*ljɯm/
Notes	集韻同燖煔	說文從熱省集韻同燖

Definitions

燅

alternative form of 燖 / 𬊈