犤

犤	U+72A4, 犤 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-72A4

← 犣
[U+72A3]

CJK Unified Ideographs

犥 →
[U+72A5]

Translingual

Han character

犤 (Kangxi radical 93, 牛+15, 19 strokes, cangjie input 竹手田中心 (HQWLP), four-corner 2651₁, composition ⿰牜罷)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 704, character 41
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 20200
Dae Jaweon: page 1117, character 27
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1821, character 7
Unihan data for U+72A4

Chinese

trad.		犤
simp.		𰠹

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (罷) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
擺	*preːlʔ
犤	breːl, pral, *bral
罷	breːlʔ, bral, *bralʔ
矲	*breːlʔ
羆	*pral
襬	pral, pʰrals
藣	pral, prals

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): pí, bái, bēi (pi², bai², bei¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄆㄧˊ, ㄅㄞˊ, ㄅㄟ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: pí
  - Zhuyin: ㄆㄧˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: pí
  - Wade–Giles: pʻi²
  - Yale: pí
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: pyi
  - Palladius: пи (pi)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pʰi³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: bái
  - Zhuyin: ㄅㄞˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: bái
  - Wade–Giles: pai²
  - Yale: bái
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bair
  - Palladius: бай (baj)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /paɪ̯³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: bēi
  - Zhuyin: ㄅㄟ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: bei
  - Wade–Giles: pei¹
  - Yale: bēi
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bei
  - Palladius: бэй (bɛj)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /peɪ̯⁵⁵/

Middle Chinese: bje, bea

Rime
Character	犤	犤
Reading #	1/2	2/2
Initial (聲)	並 (3)	並 (3)
Final (韻)	支 (13)	佳 (31)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	II
Fanqie	符羈切	薄佳切
Baxter	bje	bea
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/bˠiᴇ/	/bˠɛ/
Pan Wuyun	/bᵚiɛ/	/bᵚæ/
Shao Rongfen	/biɛ/	/bæi/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/bjiə̆/	/baɨj/
Li Rong	/bje/	/bɛ/
Wang Li	/bǐe/	/bai/
Bernhard Karlgren	/bʱie̯/	/bʱai/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	pí	pái
Expected Cantonese Reflex	pei⁴	paai⁴

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*breːl/, /*pral/, /*bral/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	犤	犤	犤
Reading #	1/3	2/3	3/3
No.	168	172	178
Phonetic component	罷	罷	罷
Rime group	歌	歌	歌
Rime subdivision	2	1	1
Corresponding MC rime	牌	陂	皮
Old Chinese	/*breːl/	/*pral/	/*bral/
Notes		原從羆集韻以此爲正

Definitions

犤

(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) small cattle with short legs