發音

See also: 发音 and 発音

Chinese

		to send out; to show (one's feeling); to issue to send out; to show (one's feeling); to issue; to develop	sound; noise; news
trad. (發音)		發	音
simp. (发音)		发	音

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): fāyīn

(Zhuyin): ㄈㄚㄧㄣ
Cantonese
(Guangzhou–Hong Kong, Jyutping): faat³ jam¹

(Taishan, Wiktionary): fat¹ yim¹
Hakka
(Sixian, PFS): fat-yîm

(Hailu, HRS): fad rhim^ˋ
Eastern Min (BUC): huák-ĭng
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): hoat-im
Wu (Northern, Wugniu): ⁷faq-in / ⁷faeq-in₁

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: fāyīn
  - Zhuyin: ㄈㄚㄧㄣ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: fayin
  - Wade–Giles: fa¹-yin¹
  - Yale: fā-yīn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: fain
  - Palladius: фаинь (fainʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /fä⁵⁵ in⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: faat³ jam¹
  - Yale: faat yām
  - Cantonese Pinyin: faat⁸ jam¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: fad³ yem¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /faːt̚³ jɐm⁵⁵/
- (Taishanese, Taicheng)
  - Wiktionary: fat¹ yim¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /fat̚³³ jim³³/
Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: fat-yîm
  - Hakka Romanization System: fad^ˋ im^ˊ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: fad⁵ yim¹
  - Sinological IPA: /fat̚² im²⁴/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: fat-yîm
  - Hakka Romanization System: fad^ˋ (r)im^ˊ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: fad⁵ yim¹
  - Sinological IPA: /fat̚² (j)im²⁴/
- (Hailu, incl. Zhudong)
  - Hakka Romanization System: fad rhim^ˋ
  - Sinological IPA: /fat⁵⁻² ʒim⁵³/
Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: huák-ĭng
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /huaʔ²⁴⁻²¹ iŋ⁵⁵/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hoat-im
  - Tâi-lô: huat-im
  - Phofsit Daibuun: hoat'ym
  - IPA (Xiamen): /huat̚³²⁻⁴ im⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /huat̚⁵⁻²⁴ im³³/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /huat̚³²⁻⁵ im⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Taipei): /huat̚³²⁻⁴ im⁴⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /huat̚³²⁻⁴ im⁴⁴/
Wu
- (Northern: Shanghai)
  - Wugniu: ⁷faq-in
  - MiniDict: fah^入 in
  - Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): ⁴faq-in
  - Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /faʔ³³ in⁴⁴/
- (Northern: Suzhou)
  - Wugniu: ⁷faeq-in₁
  - MiniDict: faeh^入 in^平
  - Sinological IPA (Suzhou): /faʔ⁴⁴ in²³/

Noun

發音

pronunciation
學習漢語發音一定要分清楚調類。 [MSC, trad.]
学习汉语发音一定要分清楚调类。 [MSC, simp.]
Xuéxí hànyǔ fāyīn yīdìng yào fēn qīngchǔ diàolèi. [Pinyin]
It is essential to distinguish different tones when studying Chinese.

人哋啱啱學廣東話發音唔準，你就唔好笑人啦。 [Guangzhou Cantonese, trad.]
人哋啱啱学广东话发音唔准，你就唔好笑人啦。 [Guangzhou Cantonese, simp.]
jan⁴ dei⁶ ngaam¹ ngaam¹ hok⁶ gwong² dung¹ waa^6-2 faat³ jam¹ m⁴ zeon², nei⁵ zau⁶ m⁴ hou² siu³ jan⁴ laa¹. [Jyutping]
His/her pronunciation is a bit off as he/she started learning Cantonese not long ago; don't tease him/her.

Synonyms

(especially of a Chinese character) 讀音／读音 (dúyīn)

Verb

發音

to pronounce

Derived terms

公認發音 / 公认发音 (gōngrèn fāyīn)
協同發音 / 协同发音 (xiétóng fāyīn)
發音器官 / 发音器官
發音學 / 发音学
發音方法 / 发音方法
發音部位 / 发音部位
發音障礙 / 发音障碍 (fāyīn zhàng'ài)

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (發音):

→ Japanese: 発音(はつおん) (hatsuon)
→ Korean: 발음(發音) (bareum)
→ Vietnamese: phát âm (發音)

Japanese

Kanji in this term
發	音
はつ Hyōgai	おん Grade: 1
on'yomi

Noun

發(はつ)音(おん) • (hatsuon)

pronunciation

Verb

發(はつ)音(おん)する • (hatsuon suru) suru (stem 發(はつ)音(おん)し (hatsuon shi), past 發(はつ)音(おん)した (hatsuon shita))

to pronounce

Conjugation

Conjugation of "發音する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs)

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective")	發音し	はつおんし	hatsuon shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative")	發音し	はつおんし	hatsuon shi
Shūshikei ("terminal")	發音する	はつおんする	hatsuon suru
Rentaikei ("attributive")	發音する	はつおんする	hatsuon suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical")	發音すれ	はつおんすれ	hatsuon sure
Meireikei ("imperative")	發音せよ¹ 發音しろ²	はつおんせよ¹ はつおんしろ²	hatsuon seyo¹ hatsuon shiro²
Key constructions
Passive	發音される	はつおんされる	hatsuon sareru
Causative	發音させる發音さす	はつおんさせるはつおんさす	hatsuon saseru hatsuon sasu
Potential	發音できる	はつおんできる	hatsuon dekiru
Volitional	發音しよう	はつおんしよう	hatsuon shiyō
Negative	發音しない	はつおんしない	hatsuon shinai
Negative continuative	發音せず	はつおんせず	hatsuon sezu
Formal	發音します	はつおんします	hatsuon shimasu
Perfective	發音した	はつおんした	hatsuon shita
Conjunctive	發音して	はつおんして	hatsuon shite
Hypothetical conditional	發音すれば	はつおんすれば	hatsuon sureba
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative

Korean

Hanja in this term
發	音

Noun

發音 • (bareum) (hangeul 발음)

hanja form^? of 발음 (“pronunciation”)

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
發	音

Verb

發音

chữ Hán form of phát âm (“to pronounce”)