皛

皛	U+769B, 皛 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-769B

← 皚
[U+769A]

CJK Unified Ideographs

皜 →
[U+769C]

Translingual

Han character

皛 (Kangxi radical 106, 白+10, 15 strokes, cangjie input 竹日竹日日 (HAHAA), four-corner 2666₀, composition ⿱白㿟)

Derived characters

㵿, 藠, 皨, 𫛘, 𤾪, 𬂗

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 789, character 1
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 22766
Dae Jaweon: page 1203, character 25
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2650, character 21
Unihan data for U+769B

Chinese

simp. and trad.		皛

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 皛
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)
Small seal script

Characters in the same phonetic series (白) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
怕	pʰraːɡs, pʰraːɡ
帕	pʰraːɡs, mbraːd
粕	pʰaːɡ, pʰraːɡ
胉	*pʰaːɡ
泊	*baːɡ
箔	*baːɡ
魄	tʰaːɡ, pʰraːɡ
皕	*prɯɡ
伯	*praːɡ
百	*praːɡ
迫	*praːɡ
敀	praːɡ, pʰraːɡ
柏	*praːɡ
湐	*praːɡ
拍	*pʰraːɡ
珀	*pʰraːɡ
皛	pʰraːɡ, ɡeːwʔ
洦	mpʰraːɡ, mbraːɡ
白	*braːɡ
帛	*braːɡ
舶	*braːɡ
鮊	*braːɡ
陌	*mbraːɡ
帞	*mbraːɡ
袹	*mbraːɡ
蛨	*mbraːɡ
貊	*mbraːɡ
佰	*mbraːɡ
銆	*mbraːɡ
碧	praɡ, preɡ
咟	*ɦmreːɡ

Triplication of 白 (“white”).

Pronunciation 1

Mandarin
(Pinyin): xiǎo, jiǎo (xiao³, jiao³)

(Zhuyin): ㄒㄧㄠˇ, ㄐㄧㄠˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): jiu⁵ / kiu⁵

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: xiǎo
  - Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄠˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: siǎo
  - Wade–Giles: hsiao³
  - Yale: syǎu
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: sheau
  - Palladius: сяо (sjao)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: jiǎo
  - Zhuyin: ㄐㄧㄠˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jiǎo
  - Wade–Giles: chiao³
  - Yale: jyǎu
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jeau
  - Palladius: цзяо (czjao)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯²¹⁴/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: jiu⁵ / kiu⁵
  - Yale: yíuh / kíuh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: jiu⁵ / kiu⁵
  - Guangdong Romanization: yiu⁵ / kiu⁵
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jiːu̯¹³/, /kʰiːu̯¹³/

Middle Chinese: hewX

Rime
Character	皛
Reading #	1/2
Initial (聲)	匣 (33)
Final (韻)	蕭 (93)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	IV
Fanqie	胡了切
Baxter	hewX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɦeu^X/
Pan Wuyun	/ɦeu^X/
Shao Rongfen	/ɣeu^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɦɛw^X/
Li Rong	/ɣeu^X/
Wang Li	/ɣieu^X/
Bernhard Karlgren	/ɣieu^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	xiào
Expected Cantonese Reflex	jiu⁶

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*ɡeːwʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	皛
Reading #	2/2
No.	13765
Phonetic component
Rime group	宵
Rime subdivision	2
Corresponding MC rime
Old Chinese	/*ɡeːwʔ/

Definitions

皛

(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) bright

Pronunciation 2

Mandarin
(Pinyin): pò (po⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄆㄛˋ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: pò
  - Zhuyin: ㄆㄛˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: pò
  - Wade–Giles: pʻo⁴
  - Yale: pwò
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: poh
  - Palladius: по (po)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /pʰu̯ɔ⁵¹/

Middle Chinese: phaek

Rime
Character	皛
Reading #	2/2
Initial (聲)	滂 (2)
Final (韻)	陌 (113)
Tone (調)	Checked (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	II
Fanqie	普伯切
Baxter	phaek
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/pʰˠæk̚/
Pan Wuyun	/pʰᵚak̚/
Shao Rongfen	/pʰak̚/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/pʰaɨjk̚/
Li Rong	/pʰɐk̚/
Wang Li	/pʰɐk̚/
Bernhard Karlgren	/pʰɐk̚/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	po
Expected Cantonese Reflex	pak¹

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*pʰraːɡ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	皛
Reading #	1/2
No.	203
Phonetic component	白
Rime group	鐸
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	拍
Old Chinese	/*pʰraːɡ/

Definitions

皛

(obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) to beat

References

“皛”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎^[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

Japanese

Kanji

皛

(Hyōgai kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

On (unclassified): きょう (kyō)、ぎょう (gyō)、てい (tei)、はく (haku)
Kun: あらわれる (arawareru)

Korean

Hanja

皛 • (hyo) (hangeul 효, revised hyo, McCune–Reischauer hyo, Yale hyo)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.