佰
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Translingual
Han character
佰 (Kangxi radical 9, 人+6, 8 strokes, cangjie input 人一日 (OMA), four-corner 21260, composition ⿰亻百)
Derived characters
- 宿, 𧟸, 𩃫
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 100, character 14
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 553
- Dae Jaweon: page 212, character 9
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 146, character 3
- Unihan data for U+4F70
Chinese
| simp. and trad. |
佰 | |
|---|---|---|
| alternative forms | 伯 | |
Glyph origin
| Historical forms of the character 佰 |
|---|
s05783 Transcribed ancient scripts L38146 L38147 L38148 L27727 L27728 L27729 |
|
References:
Mostly from Richard Sears' Chinese Etymology site (authorisation),
|
Characters in the same phonetic series (白) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 怕 | *pʰraːɡs, *pʰraːɡ |
| 帕 | *pʰraːɡs, *mbraːd |
| 粕 | *pʰaːɡ, *pʰraːɡ |
| 胉 | *pʰaːɡ |
| 泊 | *baːɡ |
| 箔 | *baːɡ |
| 魄 | *tʰaːɡ, *pʰraːɡ |
| 皕 | *prɯɡ |
| 伯 | *praːɡ |
| 百 | *praːɡ |
| 迫 | *praːɡ |
| 敀 | *praːɡ, *pʰraːɡ |
| 柏 | *praːɡ |
| 湐 | *praːɡ |
| 拍 | *pʰraːɡ |
| 珀 | *pʰraːɡ |
| 皛 | *pʰraːɡ, *ɡeːwʔ |
| 洦 | *mpʰraːɡ, *mbraːɡ |
| 白 | *braːɡ |
| 帛 | *braːɡ |
| 舶 | *braːɡ |
| 鮊 | *braːɡ |
| 陌 | *mbraːɡ |
| 帞 | *mbraːɡ |
| 袹 | *mbraːɡ |
| 蛨 | *mbraːɡ |
| 貊 | *mbraːɡ |
| 佰 | *mbraːɡ |
| 銆 | *mbraːɡ |
| 碧 | *praɡ, *preɡ |
| 咟 | *ɦmreːɡ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *mbraːɡ): semantic 亻 + phonetic 百 (OC *praːɡ).
Pronunciation 1
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: bǎi
- Zhuyin: ㄅㄞˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: bǎi
- Wade–Giles: pai3
- Yale: bǎi
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: bae
- Palladius: бай (baj)
- Sinological IPA (key): /paɪ̯²¹⁴/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: baak3
- Yale: baak
- Cantonese Pinyin: baak8
- Guangdong Romanization: bag3
- Sinological IPA (key): /paːk̚³/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: pah
- Tâi-lô: pah
- Phofsit Daibuun: paq
- IPA (Xiamen): /paʔ³²/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /paʔ⁵/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /paʔ³²/
- IPA (Taipei): /paʔ³²/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /paʔ³²/
- (Hokkien)
- Wu
Definitions
佰
- (financial) alternative form of 百 (“hundred”)
- (archaic) troop of 100 soldiers, or a leader of such unit, centurion
See also
| Chinese numbers | |||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 102 | 103 | 104 | 106 | 108 | 1012 | |
| Normal (小寫 / 小写) |
〇, 零, 空 | 一, 蜀 | 二, 兩 / 两 | 三 | 四 | 五 | 六 | 七 | 八 | 九 | 十 | 百 | 千 | 萬 / 万, 十千 (Malaysia, Singapore) |
百萬 / 百万, 桶(Philippines), 面桶 (Philippines) |
億 / 亿 | 兆 (Taiwan) 萬億 / 万亿 (Mainland China) |
| Financial (大寫 / 大写) |
零 | 壹 | 貳 / 贰 | 參 / 叁 | 肆 | 伍 | 陸 / 陆 | 柒 | 捌 | 玖 | 拾 | 佰 | 仟 | ||||
In Min Nan numbers, the vernacular (白) pronunciation is the more common pronunciation, while the literary (文) reading is used for reading numbers out loud, such as in phone numbers. Please note that this usage is similar to the usage of the variant 幺 for the numeral 一 in Mandarin.
Pronunciation 2
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: mò
- Zhuyin: ㄇㄛˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: mò
- Wade–Giles: mo4
- Yale: mwò
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: moh
- Palladius: мо (mo)
- Sinological IPA (key): /mu̯ɔ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: mak6
- Yale: mahk
- Cantonese Pinyin: mak9
- Guangdong Romanization: meg6
- Sinological IPA (key): /mɐk̚²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Middle Chinese: maek
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*mbraːɡ/
Definitions
佰
- alternative form of 陌
Compounds
- 田連仟佰 / 田连仟佰
References
- “佰”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–
Japanese
Kanji
佰
Readings
Noun
佰 • (haku)
- (financial, archaic) one hundred
Usage notes
This kanji is used in legal documents in place of the more common 百.
See also
Korean
Hanja
See also
Vietnamese
Han character
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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