柒
See also: 漆
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Translingual
Han character
柒 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+5, 9 strokes, cangjie input 水心木 (EPD) or 難水心木 (XEPD), four-corner 34904, composition ⿱⿰氵七木)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 519, character 3
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 14620
- Dae Jaweon: page 907, character 2
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 2, page 1188, character 6
- Unihan data for U+67D2
Chinese
trad. | 柒 | |
---|---|---|
simp. # | 柒 | |
2nd round simp. | 㲺 |
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (七) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
Etymology 1
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): cat1
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chhit
- Eastern Min (BUC): chék
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chhit / chhiak
- Wu (Northern, Wugniu): 7chiq / 7tshiq
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: qī
- Zhuyin: ㄑㄧ
- Tongyong Pinyin: ci
- Wade–Giles: chʻi1
- Yale: chī
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chi
- Palladius: ци (ci)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕʰi⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: cat1
- Yale: chāt
- Cantonese Pinyin: tsat7
- Guangdong Romanization: ced1
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰɐt̚⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhit
- Hakka Romanization System: qidˋ
- Hagfa Pinyim: qid5
- Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰit̚²/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Eastern Min
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhit
- Tâi-lô: tshit
- Phofsit Daibuun: chid
- IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰit̚⁵/
- IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Taipei, Kaohsiung): /t͡sʰit̚³²/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chhiak
- Tâi-lô: tshiak
- Phofsit Daibuun: chiag
- IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sʰiak̚⁵/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
Note:
- chhit - literary;
- chhiak - vernacular.
- Middle Chinese: tshit
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*sn̥ʰid/
Definitions
柒
- alternative form of 漆
- (financial) alternative form of 七 (“seven”) (used normally in official documents or checks to avoid forgery)
- a surname
See also
Chinese numbers | |||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 | 9 | 10 | 102 | 103 | 104 | 106 | 108 | 1012 | |
Normal (小寫 / 小写) |
〇, 零, 空 | 一, 蜀 | 二, 兩 / 两 | 三 | 四 | 五 | 六 | 七 | 八 | 九 | 十 | 百 | 千 | 萬 / 万, 十千 (Malaysia, Singapore) |
百萬 / 百万, 桶(Philippines), 面桶 (Philippines) |
億 / 亿 | 兆 (Taiwan) 萬億 / 万亿 (Mainland China) |
Financial (大寫 / 大写) |
零 | 壹 | 貳 / 贰 | 參 / 叁 | 肆 | 伍 | 陸 / 陆 | 柒 | 捌 | 玖 | 拾 | 佰 | 仟 |
In Min Nan numbers, the vernacular (白) pronunciation is the more common pronunciation, while the literary (文) reading is used for reading numbers out loud, such as in phone numbers. Please note that this usage is similar to the usage of the variant 幺 for the numeral 一 in Mandarin.
Etymology 2
For pronunciation and definitions of 柒 – see 𨳍 (“penis; etc.”). (This character is a variant form of 𨳍). |
Compounds
Japanese
Kanji
柒
Readings
Korean
Hanja
柒 • (chil) (hangeul 칠, revised chil, McCune–Reischauer ch'il, Yale chil)
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Vietnamese
Han character
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