睘
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Translingual
Han character
睘 (Kangxi radical 109, 目+8, 13 strokes, cangjie input 田中一口女 (WLMRV), composition ⿱⿱罒一⿱𠮛𧘇)
Derived characters
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 810, character 7
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 23432
- Dae Jaweon: page 1225, character 6
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2920, character 3
- Unihan data for U+7758
- Multi-function Chinese Character Database
Chinese
Glyph origin
| Historical forms of the character 睘 | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Western Zhou | Warring States | Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | |
| Bronze inscriptions | Chu slip and silk script | Qin slip script | Small seal script |
Characters in the same phonetic series () (Zhengzhang, 2003)
| Old Chinese | |
|---|---|
| 癏 | *kʷraːn |
| 擐 | *kʷraːn, *ɡʷraːns |
| 還 | *ɡʷraːn, *sɢʷan |
| 環 | *ɡʷraːn |
| 鬟 | *ɡʷraːn |
| 寰 | *ɡʷraːn, *ɡʷeːns |
| 闤 | *ɡʷraːn |
| 糫 | *ɡʷraːn |
| 圜 | *ɡʷraːn, *ɡʷen |
| 鐶 | *ɡʷraːn |
| 轘 | *ɡʷraːn, *ɡʷraːns |
| 澴 | *ɡʷraːn |
| 繯 | *ɡʷraːns, *ɡʷeːnʔ |
| 檈 | *sɢʷan, *sɢʷin |
| 儇 | *qʰʷen |
| 翾 | *qʰʷen |
| 蠉 | *qʰʷen, *qʰʷenʔ |
| 嬛 | *qʰʷen, *qʷen, *ɡʷeŋ |
| 譞 | *qʰʷen |
| 懁 | *kʷeːns |
| 獧 | *kʷeːns |
| 噮 | *qʷeːns |
| 彋 | *ɡʷreːŋ, *ɡʷreːŋ |
| 睘 | *ɡʷeŋ |
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *ɡʷeŋ): semantic 目 (“eye”) + phonetic 袁 (OC *ɢʷan); 袁 is often abbreviated.
Etymology 1
| simp. and trad. |
睘 | |
|---|---|---|
| alternative forms | 瞏 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: qióng
- Zhuyin: ㄑㄩㄥˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: cyóng
- Wade–Giles: chʻiung2
- Yale: chyúng
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chyong
- Palladius: цюн (cjun)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕʰi̯ʊŋ³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: king4
- Yale: kìhng
- Cantonese Pinyin: king4
- Guangdong Romanization: king4
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʰɪŋ²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Middle Chinese: gjwieng
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*ɡʷeŋ/
Definitions
睘
- (historical dictionaries only) to look frightenedly
- Used in 睘睘 (qióngqióng), an alternative form of 煢煢 / 茕茕 (qióngqióng).
Etymology 2
| For pronunciation and definitions of 睘 – see 還 (“to return to a place; to go back to a place; to return an object; to give back; etc.”). (This character is recorded in one or more historical dictionaries as a variant form of 還). |
Japanese
Kanji
睘
Readings
(Can we verify(+) this pronunciation?)
- Go-on: ぎょう (gyō)←ぎやう (gyau, historical)←ぐゐやう (gwiyau, ancient)
- Kan-on: けい (kei)←けい (kei, historical)←くゑい (kwei, ancient)
Korean
Hanja
睘 • (gyeong) (hangeul 경, revised gyeong, McCune–Reischauer kyŏng, Yale kyeng)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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