箬
See also: 篛
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Translingual
Han character
箬 (Kangxi radical 118, 竹+9, 15 strokes, cangjie input 竹廿大口 (HTKR), four-corner 88604, composition ⿱𥫗若)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 889, character 33
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 26192
- Dae Jaweon: page 1317, character 12
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 2980, character 2
- Unihan data for U+7BAC
Chinese
Glyph origin
| Historical forms of the character 箬 | |
|---|---|
| Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han) | Liushutong (compiled in Ming) |
| Small seal script | Transcribed ancient scripts |
Characters in the same phonetic series (若) (Zhengzhang, 2003)
Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *njaɡ): semantic 竹 + phonetic 若 (OC *nja, *njaʔ, *njaɡ).
Etymology
From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *s-nas (“leaf”).
Pronunciation 1
| trad. | 箬 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. # | 箬 | |
| alternative forms | 篛／箬 筪 (ha̍h) Min Nan 笚 (ha̍h) Min Nan | |
- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): joek6
- Eastern Min (BUC): niŏh
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 8gniaq
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: ruò
- Zhuyin: ㄖㄨㄛˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: ruò
- Wade–Giles: jo4
- Yale: rwò
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: ruoh
- Palladius: жо (žo)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ʐu̯ɔ⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: joek6
- Yale: yeuhk
- Cantonese Pinyin: joek9
- Guangdong Romanization: yêg6
- Sinological IPA (key): /jœːk̚²/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Eastern Min
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ha̍h
- Tâi-lô: ha̍h
- Phofsit Daibuun: hah
- IPA (Xiamen, Taipei, Kaohsiung): /haʔ⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /haʔ¹²¹/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /haʔ²⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lio̍k
- Tâi-lô: lio̍k
- Phofsit Daibuun: liok
- IPA (Quanzhou): /liɔk̚²⁴/
- IPA (Xiamen): /liɔk̚⁴/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: jia̍k
- Tâi-lô: jia̍k
- Phofsit Daibuun: jiak
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /d͡ziak̚¹²¹/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou, General Taiwanese)
Note:
- ha̍h - vernacular;
- lio̍k/jia̍k - literary.
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: riag8
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: jia̍k
- Sinological IPA (key): /d͡ziak̚⁴/
Note: literary.
- Middle Chinese: nyak
- Old Chinese
- (Zhengzhang): /*njaɡ/
Definitions
箬
- (obsolete or Hokkien) sheath of bamboo shoots
- large-leaved bamboo (Indocalamus tessellatus)
- leaf of Indocalamus tessellatus
Synonyms
Derived terms
Pronunciation 2
| trad. | 箬 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. # | 箬 | |
| alternative forms | 葉／叶 | |
- Northern Min (KCR): niò̤
- Eastern Min (BUC): niŏh
- Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): nieo7 / niao7 / niu7
- Southern Min
- Northern Min
- (Jian'ou)
- Kienning Colloquial Romanized: niò̤
- Sinological IPA (key): /niɔ⁴²/
- (Jian'ou)
- Eastern Min
- Puxian Min
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hio̍h
- Tâi-lô: hio̍h
- Phofsit Daibuun: hioih
- IPA (Xiamen): /hioʔ⁴/
- IPA (Quanzhou): /hioʔ²⁴/
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /hioʔ¹²¹/
- IPA (Taipei): /hioʔ⁴/
- IPA (Kaohsiung): /hiɤʔ⁴/
- (Hokkien)
Note: vernacular.
- (Teochew)
- Peng'im: hiêh8 / hioh8
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: hie̍h / hio̍h
- Sinological IPA (key): /hieʔ⁴/, /hioʔ⁴/
- (Teochew)
Note: vernacular (hiêh8 - Chaozhou).
Definitions
箬
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of 葉子 (“leaf”) [map]
Compounds
Pronunciation 3
| trad. | 箬 | |
|---|---|---|
| simp. # | 箬 | |
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: nà
- Zhuyin: ㄋㄚˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: nà
- Wade–Giles: na4
- Yale: nà
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: nah
- Palladius: на (na)
- Sinological IPA (key): /nä⁵¹/
- (Standard Chinese)+
Definitions
箬
Japanese
Kanji
箬
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