糗

糗	U+7CD7, 糗 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-7CD7

← 糖
[U+7CD6]

CJK Unified Ideographs

糘 →
[U+7CD8]

Translingual

Han character

糗 (Kangxi radical 119, 米+10, 16 strokes, cangjie input 火木竹山大 (FDHUK), four-corner 9693₄, composition ⿰米臭)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 911, character 39
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 27071
Dae Jaweon: page 1338, character 30
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3156, character 17
Unihan data for U+7CD7

Chinese

trad.		糗
simp. ^#		糗

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 糗
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)	Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Small seal script	Transcribed ancient scripts

Characters in the same phonetic series (臭) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
臭	*kʰljus
殠	kʰljus, qʰluʔ
糗	*kʰluʔ
嗅	qʰlus, qʰluŋs
齅	*qʰlus

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *kʰluʔ): semantic 米 (“rice”) + phonetic 臭 (OC *kʰljus).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): qiǔ (qiu³)

(Zhuyin): ㄑㄧㄡˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): cau³ / jau²
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): hiù

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: qiǔ
  - Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄡˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: ciǒu
  - Wade–Giles: chʻiu³
  - Yale: chyǒu
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: cheou
  - Palladius: цю (cju)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰi̯oʊ̯²¹⁴/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: cau³ / jau²
  - Yale: chau / yáu
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tsau³ / jau²
  - Guangdong Romanization: ceo³ / yeo²
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰɐu̯³³/, /jɐu̯³⁵/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hiù
  - Tâi-lô: hiù
  - Phofsit Daibuun: hiux
  - IPA (Xiamen): /hiu²¹/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /hiu⁴¹/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /hiu²¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /hiu¹¹/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /hiu²¹/

Middle Chinese: khjuwX

Rime
Character	糗
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	溪 (29)
Final (韻)	尤 (136)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	去久切
Baxter	khjuwX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/kʰɨu^X/
Pan Wuyun	/kʰiu^X/
Shao Rongfen	/kʰiəu^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/kʰuw^X/
Li Rong	/kʰiu^X/
Wang Li	/kʰĭəu^X/
Bernhard Karlgren	/kʰi̯ə̯u^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	qiǔ
Expected Cantonese Reflex	hau²

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*kʰluʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	糗
Reading #	1/1
No.	1537
Phonetic component	臭
Rime group	幽
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime
Old Chinese	/*kʰluʔ/

Definitions

糗

cooked wheat or rice, etc.
(dialectal, of noodles, etc.) to become a whole or mush
(Mandarin, colloquial) embarrassing; embarrassment
a surname

Compounds

出糗 (chūqiǔ)
糗事 (qiǔshì)
糗糒
羹藜唅糗
飯糗茹草 / 饭糗茹草

Japanese

Kanji

糗

(Hyōgai kanji)

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Readings

On (unclassified): きゅう (kyū)、く (ku)、しょう (shō)
Kun: いりごめ (irigome)、はったい (hattai)

Korean

Hanja

糗 (eum 구 (gu))

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Vietnamese

Han character

糗: Hán Nôm readings: khứu

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