缺如
Chinese
lack; scarce; vacant post lack; scarce; vacant post; to run short of |
as (if); such as | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| trad. (缺如) | 缺 | 如 | |
| simp. #(缺如) | 缺 | 如 | |
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin: quērú
- Zhuyin: ㄑㄩㄝ ㄖㄨˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: cyuerú
- Wade–Giles: chʻüeh1-ju2
- Yale: chywē-rú
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chiueru
- Palladius: цюэжу (cjuežu)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕʰy̯ɛ⁵⁵ ʐu³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: kyut3 jyu4
- Yale: kyut yùh
- Cantonese Pinyin: kyt8 jy4
- Guangdong Romanization: küd3 yu4
- Sinological IPA (key): /kʰyːt̚³ jyː²¹/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
Verb
缺如
- (literary) to lack
Synonyms
- 不夠 / 不够 (bùgòu)
- 不敷 (bùfū) (literary)
- 不滿 / 不满 (bùmǎn)
- 不足 (bùzú)
- 乏達 / 乏达 (Quanzhou Hokkien)
- 匱乏 / 匮乏 (kuìfá)
- 欠 (qiàn)
- 欠缺 (qiànquē)
- 短少 (duǎnshǎo)
- 短缺 (duǎnquē)
- 絕乏 / 绝乏 (juéfá) (literary)
- 缺乏 (quēfá)
- 缺少 (quēshǎo)
- 缺欠 (quēqiàn)
- 缺缺 (Xiamen Hokkien)
- 虧 / 亏 (kuī)
- 貧 / 贫 (pín) (literary, or in compounds)
- 闕乏 / 阙乏 (quēfá) (literary)
- 闕如 / 阙如 (quērú) (literary)
Korean
| Hanja in this term | |
|---|---|
| 缺 | 如 |
Noun
缺如 • (gyeoryeo) (hangeul 결여)