蓯

See also: 苁

蓯	U+84EF, 蓯 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-84EF

← 蓮
[U+84EE]

CJK Unified Ideographs

蓰 →
[U+84F0]

Translingual

Han character

蓯 (Kangxi radical 140, 艸+11, 17 strokes, cangjie input 廿竹人人 (THOO), four-corner 4428₁, composition ⿱艹從)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 1052, character 19
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 31724
Dae Jaweon: page 1515, character 2
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 5, page 3281, character 6
Unihan data for U+84EF

Chinese

trad.		蓯
simp.		苁^*

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (从) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
摐	sʰroːŋ, sʰloŋ
鏦	sʰroːŋ, sʰloŋ
豵	ʔsloːŋ, ʔsloŋ
嵸	ʔsloːŋ, ʔsloːŋʔ
蓯	*ʔsloːŋʔ
蹤	*ʔsloŋ
縱	ʔsloŋ, ʔsloŋs
樅	ʔsloŋ, sʰloŋ
磫	*ʔsloŋ
熧	*ʔsloŋ
瘲	*ʔsloŋs
暰	*sʰloŋ
瑽	*sʰloŋ
從	zloŋ, zloŋ, *zloŋs
从	*zloŋ
慫	*sloŋʔ
聳	*sloŋʔ
傱	*sloŋʔ

Pronunciation 1

Mandarin
(Pinyin): cōng (cong¹)

(Zhuyin): ㄘㄨㄥ
Cantonese (Jyutping): cung¹

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: cōng
  - Zhuyin: ㄘㄨㄥ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: cong
  - Wade–Giles: tsʻung¹
  - Yale: tsūng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsong
  - Palladius: цун (cun)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰʊŋ⁵⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: cung¹
  - Yale: chūng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: tsung¹
  - Guangdong Romanization: cung¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰʊŋ⁵⁵/

Definitions

蓯

used in 蓯蓉／苁蓉 (cōngróng)
used in 蘢蓯／茏苁
alternative form of 舼 (qióng)

Compounds

肉蓯蓉 / 肉苁蓉 (ròucōngróng)

Pronunciation 2

Mandarin
(Pinyin): cōng, sǒng (cong¹, song³)

(Zhuyin): ㄘㄨㄥ, ㄙㄨㄥˇ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: cōng
  - Zhuyin: ㄘㄨㄥ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: cong
  - Wade–Giles: tsʻung¹
  - Yale: tsūng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tsong
  - Palladius: цун (cun)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʰʊŋ⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: sǒng
  - Zhuyin: ㄙㄨㄥˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: sǒng
  - Wade–Giles: sung³
  - Yale: sǔng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: soong
  - Palladius: сун (sun)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /sʊŋ²¹⁴/

Definitions

蓯

alternative form of 摐 / 𪭢 (chuāng)

Compounds

衝蓯 / 冲苁

Pronunciation 3

Mandarin
(Pinyin): zǒng (zong³)

(Zhuyin): ㄗㄨㄥˇ

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: zǒng
  - Zhuyin: ㄗㄨㄥˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: zǒng
  - Wade–Giles: tsung³
  - Yale: dzǔng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzoong
  - Palladius: цзун (czun)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sʊŋ²¹⁴/

Middle Chinese: tsuwngX

Rime
Character	蓯
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	精 (13)
Final (韻)	東 (1)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	作孔切
Baxter	tsuwngX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡suŋ^X/
Pan Wuyun	/t͡suŋ^X/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡suŋ^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/t͡səwŋ^X/
Li Rong	/t͡suŋ^X/
Wang Li	/t͡suŋ^X/
Bernhard Karlgren	/t͡suŋ^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	zǒng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	zung²

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*ʔsloːŋʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	蓯
Reading #	1/1
No.	1842
Phonetic component	从
Rime group	東
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	緫
Old Chinese	/*ʔsloːŋʔ/

Definitions

蓯

only used in 葑蓯／葑苁

Japanese

Kanji

蓯

(Hyōgai kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

On (unclassified): そう (sō)、す (su)、しょう (shō)、しゅ (shu)
Kun: かぶら (kabura)

Korean

Hanja

蓯 • (chong) (hangeul 총, revised chong, McCune–Reischauer ch'ong, Yale chong)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.