Translingual
Han character
貆 (Kangxi radical 153, 豸+6, 13 strokes, cangjie input 月竹一日一 (BHMAM), four-corner 11216, composition ⿰豸亘)
References
- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1201, character 7
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 36543
- Dae Jaweon: page 1663, character 8
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3910, character 12
- Unihan data for U+8C86
Chinese
Glyph origin
Characters in the same phonetic series (
亘)
(Zhengzhang, 2003)
|
|
Old Chinese
|
| 烜
|
*qʰrolʔ, *qʰonʔ
|
| 貆
|
*qʰoːn, *ɡoːn, *qʰon
|
| 峘
|
*ɡoːn, *ɡɯːŋ
|
| 狟
|
*ɡoːn
|
| 絙
|
*ɡoːn, *kɯːŋ
|
| 荁
|
*ɡoːn
|
| 宣
|
*sqʰon
|
| 咺
|
*qʰonʔ
|
| 暅
|
*qʰonʔ
|
| 桓
|
*ɡʷaːn
|
| 洹
|
*ɡʷaːn, *ɢʷan
|
| 揎
|
*sqʰʷan
|
| 愃
|
*sqʰʷan, *qʰʷanʔ
|
| 瑄
|
*sqʰʷan
|
| 渲
|
*sqʰʷans
|
| 喧
|
*qʰʷan
|
| 萱
|
*qʰʷan
|
| 暄
|
*qʰʷan
|
| 諠
|
*qʰʷan
|
| 翧
|
*qʰʷan
|
| 蝖
|
*qʰʷan
|
| 垣
|
*ɢʷan
|
| 楦
|
*qʰʷans
|
Pronunciation
| Rime
|
| Character
|
貆
|
貆
|
貆
|
| Reading #
|
1/3
|
2/3
|
3/3
|
| Initial (聲)
|
曉 (32)
|
匣 (33)
|
曉 (32)
|
| Final (韻)
|
元 (66)
|
桓 (62)
|
桓 (62)
|
| Tone (調)
|
Level (Ø)
|
Level (Ø)
|
Level (Ø)
|
| Openness (開合)
|
Closed
|
Closed
|
Closed
|
| Division (等)
|
III
|
I
|
I
|
| Fanqie
|
況袁切
|
胡官切
|
呼官切
|
| Baxter
|
xjwon
|
hwan
|
xwan
|
| Reconstructions
|
Zhengzhang
Shangfang
|
/hʉɐn/
|
/ɦuɑn/
|
/huɑn/
|
Pan
Wuyun
|
/hʷiɐn/
|
/ɦʷɑn/
|
/hʷɑn/
|
Shao
Rongfen
|
/xiuɐn/
|
/ɣuɑn/
|
/xuɑn/
|
Edwin
Pulleyblank
|
/huan/
|
/ɦwan/
|
/hwan/
|
Li
Rong
|
/xiuɐn/
|
/ɣuɑn/
|
/xuɑn/
|
Wang
Li
|
/xĭwɐn/
|
/ɣuɑn/
|
/xuɑn/
|
Bernhard
Karlgren
|
/xi̯wɐn/
|
/ɣuɑn/
|
/xuɑn/
|
Expected
Mandarin
Reflex
|
xuān
|
huán
|
huān
|
Expected
Cantonese
Reflex
|
hyun1
|
wun4
|
fun1
|
| Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
|
| Character
|
貆
|
| Reading #
|
1/1
|
Modern
Beijing
(Pinyin)
|
huán
|
Middle
Chinese
|
‹ xjwon ›
|
Old
Chinese
|
/*qʷʰar/
|
| English
|
badger (n.)
|
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system:
* Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence;
* Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p;
* Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix;
* Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary;
* Period "." indicates syllable boundary.
|
| Zhengzhang system (2003)
|
| Character
|
貆
|
貆
|
貆
|
| Reading #
|
1/3
|
2/3
|
3/3
|
| No.
|
3948
|
3949
|
3955
|
Phonetic
component
|
亘
|
亘
|
亘
|
Rime
group
|
元
|
元
|
元
|
Rime
subdivision
|
3
|
3
|
3
|
Corresponding
MC rime
|
歡
|
桓
|
暄
|
Old
Chinese
|
/*qʰoːn/
|
/*ɡoːn/
|
/*qʰon/
|
Definitions
貆
- (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) alternative form of 獾 (huān)
- (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) young raccoon dog
- (obsolete on its own in Standard Chinese) porcupine
References
- 莆田市荔城区档案馆 [Putian City Licheng District Archives], editor (2022), “貆”, in 莆仙方言文读字汇 [Puxian Dialect Literary Reading Dictionary] (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), page 93.
Japanese
Kanji
貆
(Hyōgai kanji)
- This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text
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Readings