遊行

See also: 游行

Chinese

		to roam; travel	to go; to do; capable to go; to do; capable; all right; competent; OK; to travel; temporary; to walk; will do; behaviour; conduct; a row; profession; professional
trad. (遊行)		遊	行
simp. (游行)		游	行

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): yóuxíng

(Zhuyin): ㄧㄡˊ ㄒㄧㄥˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): jau⁴ haang⁴
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): yù-hàng
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): iû-hêng

(Teochew, Peng'im): iu⁵ gian⁵

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: yóuxíng
  - Zhuyin: ㄧㄡˊ ㄒㄧㄥˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: yóusíng
  - Wade–Giles: yu²-hsing²
  - Yale: yóu-syíng
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: youshyng
  - Palladius: юсин (jusin)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /joʊ̯³⁵ ɕiŋ³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: jau⁴ haang⁴
  - Yale: yàuh hàahng
  - Cantonese Pinyin: jau⁴ haang⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: yeo⁴ hang⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jɐu̯²¹ haːŋ²¹/
Hakka
- (Northern Sixian, incl. Miaoli)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yù-hàng
  - Hakka Romanization System: iu^ˇ hang^ˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: yiu² hang²
  - Sinological IPA: /i̯u¹¹ haŋ¹¹/
- (Southern Sixian, incl. Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: yù-hàng
  - Hakka Romanization System: (r)iu^ˇ hang^ˇ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: yiu² hang²
  - Sinological IPA: /(j)i̯u¹¹ haŋ¹¹/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: iû-hêng
  - Tâi-lô: iû-hîng
  - Phofsit Daibuun: iu'heeng
  - IPA (Xiamen): /iu²⁴⁻²² hiɪŋ²⁴/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /iu²⁴⁻²² hiɪŋ²⁴/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /iu¹³⁻²² hiɪŋ¹³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /iu²⁴⁻¹¹ hiɪŋ²⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /iu²³⁻³³ hiɪŋ²³/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: iu⁵ gian⁵
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: iû kiâⁿ
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /iu⁵⁵⁻¹¹ kĩã⁵⁵/

Middle Chinese: yuw haeng

Rime
Character	遊	行
Reading #	1/1	2/4
Initial (聲)	以 (36)	匣 (33)
Final (韻)	尤 (136)	庚 (109)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open
Division (等)	III	II
Fanqie	以周切	戸庚切
Baxter	yuw	haeng
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/jɨu/	/ɦˠæŋ/
Pan Wuyun	/jiu/	/ɦᵚaŋ/
Shao Rongfen	/iəu/	/ɣaŋ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/juw/	/ɦaɨjŋ/
Li Rong	/iu/	/ɣɐŋ/
Wang Li	/jĭəu/	/ɣɐŋ/
Bernhard Karlgren	/i̯ə̯u/	/ɣɐŋ/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	yóu	héng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	jau⁴	hang⁴

Old Chinese
(Baxter–Sagart): /*[N-]ru Cə.[ɡ]ˤraŋ/

(Zhengzhang): /*lu ɡraːŋ/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	遊	行
Reading #	1/1	2/3
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	yóu	xíng
Middle Chinese	‹ yuw ›	‹ hæng ›
Old Chinese	/*[N-]ru/	/*Cə.[ɡ]ˁraŋ/
English	wander about	walk (v.)
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	遊	行
Reading #	1/1	3/4
No.	15546	13867
Phonetic component	斿	行
Rime group	幽	陽
Rime subdivision	1	0
Corresponding MC rime	猷	行
Old Chinese	/*lu/	/*ɡraːŋ/
Notes	同遊

Verb

遊行

to roam
to stroll
to advance in water
to parade; to march; to demonstrate
上街遊行／上街游行 ― shàngjiē yóuxíng ― to demonstrate on the streets

Derived terms

遊行示威 / 游行示威

Noun

遊行

parade; march; demonstration; procession
群眾遊行／群众游行 ― qúnzhòng yóuxíng ― civilian procession
(literary) impractical action

Derived terms

示威遊行 / 示威游行
集會遊行法 / 集会游行法

Japanese

Etymology 1

Kanji in this term
遊	行
ゆう Grade: 3	こう Grade: 2
kan'on

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) ゆうこー [yùúkóó] (Heiban – [0])^[1]^[2]^[3]
IPA^(key): [jɯ̟ːko̞ː]

Noun

遊(ゆう)行(こう) • (yūkō) ^{←いうかう (iukau)^?}

roaming; wandering

Verb

遊(ゆう)行(こう)する • (yūkō suru) suru (stem 遊(ゆう)行(こう)し (yūkō shi), past 遊(ゆう)行(こう)した (yūkō shita))

to roam; to wander

Conjugation

Conjugation of "遊行する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs)

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective")	遊行し	ゆうこうし	yūkō shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative")	遊行し	ゆうこうし	yūkō shi
Shūshikei ("terminal")	遊行する	ゆうこうする	yūkō suru
Rentaikei ("attributive")	遊行する	ゆうこうする	yūkō suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical")	遊行すれ	ゆうこうすれ	yūkō sure
Meireikei ("imperative")	遊行せよ¹ 遊行しろ²	ゆうこうせよ¹ ゆうこうしろ²	yūkō seyo¹ yūkō shiro²
Key constructions
Passive	遊行される	ゆうこうされる	yūkō sareru
Causative	遊行させる遊行さす	ゆうこうさせるゆうこうさす	yūkō saseru yūkō sasu
Potential	遊行できる	ゆうこうできる	yūkō dekiru
Volitional	遊行しよう	ゆうこうしよう	yūkō shiyō
Negative	遊行しない	ゆうこうしない	yūkō shinai
Negative continuative	遊行せず	ゆうこうせず	yūkō sezu
Formal	遊行します	ゆうこうします	yūkō shimasu
Perfective	遊行した	ゆうこうした	yūkō shita
Conjunctive	遊行して	ゆうこうして	yūkō shite
Hypothetical conditional	遊行すれば	ゆうこうすれば	yūkō sureba
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative

Etymology 2

Kanji in this term
遊	行
ゆ Grade: 3	ぎょう Grade: 2
goon

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) ゆぎょー [yùgyóó] (Heiban – [0])^[1]^[2]^[3]
IPA^(key): [jɯ̟ɡʲo̞ː]

Noun

遊(ゆ)行(ぎょう) • (yugyō) ^{←ゆぎやう (yugyau)^?}

roaming and proselytizing of a monk

Verb

遊(ゆ)行(ぎょう)する • (yugyō suru) suru (stem 遊(ゆ)行(ぎょう)し (yugyō shi), past 遊(ゆ)行(ぎょう)した (yugyō shita))

(of a monk) to roam and proselytize

Conjugation

Conjugation of "遊行する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs)

Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
Mizenkei ("imperfective")	遊行し	ゆぎょうし	yugyō shi
Ren’yōkei ("continuative")	遊行し	ゆぎょうし	yugyō shi
Shūshikei ("terminal")	遊行する	ゆぎょうする	yugyō suru
Rentaikei ("attributive")	遊行する	ゆぎょうする	yugyō suru
Kateikei ("hypothetical")	遊行すれ	ゆぎょうすれ	yugyō sure
Meireikei ("imperative")	遊行せよ¹ 遊行しろ²	ゆぎょうせよ¹ ゆぎょうしろ²	yugyō seyo¹ yugyō shiro²
Key constructions
Passive	遊行される	ゆぎょうされる	yugyō sareru
Causative	遊行させる遊行さす	ゆぎょうさせるゆぎょうさす	yugyō saseru yugyō sasu
Potential	遊行できる	ゆぎょうできる	yugyō dekiru
Volitional	遊行しよう	ゆぎょうしよう	yugyō shiyō
Negative	遊行しない	ゆぎょうしない	yugyō shinai
Negative continuative	遊行せず	ゆぎょうせず	yugyō sezu
Formal	遊行します	ゆぎょうします	yugyō shimasu
Perfective	遊行した	ゆぎょうした	yugyō shita
Conjunctive	遊行して	ゆぎょうして	yugyō shite
Hypothetical conditional	遊行すれば	ゆぎょうすれば	yugyō sureba
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative

References

↑ ^1.0 ^1.1 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
↑ ^2.0 ^2.1 NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN
↑ ^3.0 ^3.1 Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

Vietnamese

chữ Hán Nôm in this term
遊	行

Verb

遊行

chữ Hán form of du hành (“to travel”)

[DJR-1] 1.0 ^1.1 Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

[NHK-2] 2.0 ^2.1 NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN

[SMK5-3] 3.0 ^3.1 Kindaichi, Kyōsuke et al., editors (1997), 新明解国語辞典 [Shin Meikai Kokugo Jiten] (in Japanese), Fifth edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN

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