邏輯

See also: 逻辑

Chinese

		to patrol	gather up; collect; edit gather up; collect; edit; compile
trad. (邏輯)		邏	輯
simp. (逻辑)		逻	辑

Etymology

Phono-semantic matching of English logic. Coined by Chinese translator Yan Fu.

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): luójí

(Zhuyin): ㄌㄨㄛˊ ㄐㄧˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): lo⁴ cap¹
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): lò-si̍p
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): lô-chhip / lô-chi̍p / lô-chip

(Teochew, Peng'im): lo⁵ cib⁴

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: luójí → luóji (toneless final syllable variant)
  - Zhuyin: ㄌㄨㄛˊ ㄐㄧˊ → ㄌㄨㄛˊ ˙ㄐㄧ (toneless final syllable variant)
  - Tongyong Pinyin: luóji̊
  - Wade–Giles: lo²-chi⁵
  - Yale: lwó-ji
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: luo.jyi
  - Palladius: лоцзи (loczi)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /lu̯ɔ³⁵ t͡ɕi³⁵/ → /lu̯ɔ³⁵ d͡ʑ̥i³/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: lo⁴ cap¹
  - Yale: lòh chāp
  - Cantonese Pinyin: lo⁴ tsap⁷
  - Guangdong Romanization: lo⁴ ceb¹
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /lɔː²¹ t͡sʰɐp̚⁵/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: lò-si̍p
  - Hakka Romanization System: lo^ˇ xib
  - Hagfa Pinyim: lo² xib⁶
  - Sinological IPA: /lo¹¹ sip̚⁵/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Quanzhou, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lô-chhip
  - Tâi-lô: lô-tship
  - Phofsit Daibuun: loichib
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /lo¹³⁻²² t͡sʰip̚³²/
  - IPA (Xiamen): /lo²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰip̚³²/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /lo²⁴⁻²² t͡sʰip̚⁵/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lô-chi̍p
  - Tâi-lô: lô-tsi̍p
  - Phofsit Daibuun: loicip
  - IPA (Taipei): /lo²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sip̚⁴/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /lɤ²³⁻³³ t͡sip̚⁴/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lô-chip
  - Tâi-lô: lô-tsip
  - Phofsit Daibuun: loicib
  - IPA (Taipei): /lo²⁴⁻¹¹ t͡sip̚³²/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /lɤ²³⁻³³ t͡sip̚³²/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: lo⁵ cib⁴
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: lô tship
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /lo⁵⁵⁻¹¹ t͡sʰip̚²/

Noun

邏輯

logic; reason; reasoning; law; rationale
條件邏輯／条件逻辑 ― tiáojiàn luójí ― conditional logic

內在邏輯／内在逻辑 ― nèizài luójí ― internal logic

底層邏輯／底层逻辑 ― dǐcéng luójí ― underlying logic

投資邏輯／投资逻辑 ― tóuzī luójí ― investment logic

不合邏輯／不合逻辑 ― bùhé luójí ― to be illogical

這是什麼邏輯？／这是什么逻辑？ ― Zhè shì shénme luójí? ― What kind of logic is that?
short for 邏輯學／逻辑学 (luójíxué, “logic (systematic study of the form of arguments)”)
(mathematics) short for 代數邏輯／代数逻辑 (“algebraic logic”)

Synonyms

(logic): (obsolete) 理則／理则 (lǐzé), (obsolete) 論理／论理 (lùnlǐ)

Derived terms

一階邏輯 / 一阶逻辑 (yījiē luójí)
不合邏輯 / 不合逻辑
傳統邏輯 / 传统逻辑
價值邏輯 / 价值逻辑
合邏輯 / 合逻辑
形式邏輯 / 形式逻辑 (xíngshì luójí)
數理邏輯 / 数理逻辑 (shùlǐ luójí)
模態邏輯 / 模态逻辑 (mótài luójí)
模糊邏輯 / 模糊逻辑 (móhú luójí)
演算邏輯部 / 演算逻辑部
符號邏輯 / 符号逻辑 (fúhào luójí)
語言邏輯 / 语言逻辑
辯證邏輯 / 辩证逻辑 (biànzhèng luójí)
道義邏輯 / 道义逻辑 (dàoyì luójí)
邏輯主語 / 逻辑主语
邏輯代數 / 逻辑代数
邏輯分析儀 / 逻辑分析仪
邏輯學 / 逻辑学 (luójíxué)
邏輯實證論 / 逻辑实证论
邏輯常項 / 逻辑常项
邏輯性 / 逻辑性
邏輯思維 / 逻辑思维
邏輯設計 / 逻辑设计
邏輯語 / 逻辑语 (Luójíyǔ)
邏輯運算 / 逻辑运算
邏輯重音 / 逻辑重音
邏輯門 / 逻辑门 (luójímén)
邏輯閘 / 逻辑闸 (luójízhá)

Descendants

→ Bouyei: lofjif
→ Zhuang: lozciz

Adjective

邏輯

logical
- 首先，它讓一個詞同時有兩個身分，這是不邏輯的，因而是站不穩的。 [MSC, trad.]
  首先，它让一个词同时有两个身分，这是不逻辑的，因而是站不稳的。 [MSC, simp.]
  From: 1954, Lü Shuxiang, 《关于汉语词类的一些原则性问题》 [Some Fundamental Issues Concerning the Parts of Speech in Chinese], in 《中国语文》, →ISSN
  Shǒuxiān, tā ràng yī ge cí tóngshí yǒu liǎng ge shēnfēn, zhè shì bù luójí de, yīn'ér shì zhàn bù wěn de. [Pinyin]
  Firstly, under (the theory) there can be two coexisting roles for one word, which is not logical and hence makes no sense.