邪気
Japanese
Etymology 1
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 邪 | 気 |
| じゃ Grade: S |
け Grade: 1 |
| on'yomi | |
| Alternative spelling |
|---|
| 邪氣 (kyūjitai) |
From Sinitic 邪氣 / 邪气 (xiéqì). The 氣 / 气 was simplified to 気 in Japan.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [d͡ʑa̠ke̞]
Noun
邪気 • (jake)
- An evil or malevolent spirit.
- An illness or disease.
Synonyms
Etymology 2
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 邪 | 気 |
| じゃ Grade: S |
き Grade: 1 |
| on'yomi | |
| Alternative spelling |
|---|
| 邪氣 (kyūjitai) |
/dʑake/ → /dʑaki/
Shift in reading of 気 from go'on ke to kan'on ki.
Pronunciation
Noun
邪気 • (jaki)
- A bad nature or disposition that could cause disease.
- Malice, maliciousness, a menace, ill will.
- An evil or malevolent spirit.
- An evil aura or chi emitted from an evil spirit.
- A cold, an illness.
Synonyms
- (bad nature): 悪気 (warugi)
- (malice): 悪意 (akui)
- (malevolent spirit): 物の怪 (mono no ke)
- (a cold): 風邪 (kaze)
Etymology 3
| Kanji in this term | |
|---|---|
| 邪 | 気 |
| じゃ > ざ Grade: S |
け Grade: 1 |
| on'yomi | |
| Alternative spelling |
|---|
| 邪氣 (kyūjitai) |
/dʑake/ → /zake/
Shift in reading of 邪 from go'on ja to non-affricated za.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [d͡za̠ke̞]
Noun
邪気 • (zake)
- An evil or malevolent spirit.
- A curse.