陋

陋	U+964B, 陋 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-964B

← 陊
[U+964A]

CJK Unified Ideographs

陌 →
[U+964C]

陋	U+F951, 陋 CJK COMPATIBILITY IDEOGRAPH-F951

← 縷
[U+F950]

CJK Compatibility Ideographs

勒 →
[U+F952]

Translingual

Han character

陋 (Kangxi radical 170, 阜+6, 9 strokes, cangjie input 弓中一月女 (NLMBV), four-corner 7121₂, composition ⿰阝𫠥)

Derived characters

𠸳, 𪶾, 𡩊

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 1349, character 8
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 41616
Dae Jaweon: page 1851, character 10
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 4125, character 3
Unihan data for U+964B

Unihan data for U+F951

Chinese

simp. and trad.		陋
alternative forms		𫠥

Glyph origin

Historical forms of the character 陋
Shuowen Jiezi (compiled in Han)	Liushutong (compiled in Ming)
Small seal script	Transcribed ancient scripts

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): lòu (lou⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄌㄡˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): lau⁶
Hakka (Meixian, Guangdong): lêu⁴
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): liō / lō͘

(Teochew, Peng'im): lou⁶

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: lòu
  - Zhuyin: ㄌㄡˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: lòu
  - Wade–Giles: lou⁴
  - Yale: lòu
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: low
  - Palladius: лоу (lou)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /loʊ̯⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: lau⁶
  - Yale: lauh
  - Cantonese Pinyin: lau⁶
  - Guangdong Romanization: leo⁶
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /lɐu̯²²/
Hakka
- (Meixian)
  - Guangdong: lêu⁴
  - Sinological IPA: /leu⁵³/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: liō
  - Tâi-lô: liō
  - Phofsit Daibuun: lioi
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /lio⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: lō͘
  - Tâi-lô: lōo
  - Phofsit Daibuun: lo
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /lɔ²²/
  - IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /lɔ³³/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: lou⁶
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: lŏu
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /lou³⁵/

Middle Chinese: luwH

Rime
Character	陋
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	來 (37)
Final (韻)	侯 (137)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	I
Fanqie	盧候切
Baxter	luwH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ləu^H/
Pan Wuyun	/ləu^H/
Shao Rongfen	/ləu^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ləw^H/
Li Rong	/lu^H/
Wang Li	/ləu^H/
Bernhard Karlgren	/lə̯u^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	lòu
Expected Cantonese Reflex	lau⁶

Old Chinese
(Baxter–Sagart): /*[r]ˤo-s/

(Zhengzhang): /*roːs/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	陋
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	lòu
Middle Chinese	‹ luw^H ›
Old Chinese	/*[r]ˁo-s/
English	narrow; base (adj.)
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. [t] as coda may in fact be -t or -p; Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	陋
Reading #	1/1
No.	8513
Phonetic component
Rime group	侯
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime
Old Chinese	/*roːs/

Definitions

陋

Compounds

仄陋
側陋 / 侧陋
僻陋
卑陋
卑陋齷齪 / 卑陋龌龊
因陋就簡 / 因陋就简
固陋 (gùlòu)
孤陋
孤陋寡聞 / 孤陋寡闻 (gūlòuguǎwén)
寒微簡陋 / 寒微简陋
寢陋 / 寝陋
寡陋
弇陋
愚陋
搜揚仄陋 / 搜扬仄陋
搜揚側陋 / 搜扬侧陋
明揚仄陋 / 明扬仄陋
朴陋
樸陋 / 朴陋
淺陋 / 浅陋 (qiǎnlòu)
獨學孤陋 / 独学孤陋
簞瓢陋巷 / 箪瓢陋巷
簡陋 / 简陋 (jiǎnlòu)
粗陋 (cūlòu)
至愚極陋 / 至愚极陋
薄陋
蠢陋
褊陋
謏聞之陋 / 𫍲闻之陋
譾陋 / 谫陋 (jiǎnlòu)
鄙陋 (bǐlòu)
醜陋 / 丑陋 (chǒulòu)
陋俗 (lòusú)
陋儒 (lòurú)
陋劣
陋室
陋室銘 / 陋室铭
陋巷 (lòuxiàng)
陋巷簞瓢 / 陋巷箪瓢
陋淫
陋習 / 陋习 (lòuxí)
陋見 / 陋见 (lòujiàn)
陋規 / 陋规 (lòuguī)
陳規陋習 / 陈规陋习 (chénguīlòuxí)
麼陋 / 么陋

Japanese

Kanji

陋

(Hyōgai kanji)

Readings

On (unclassified): ろう (rō)
Kun: せまい (semai)、いやしい (iyashī)、みにくい (minikui)

Compounds

陋(ろう)屋(おく) (rōoku)
陋(ろう)習(しゅう) (rōshū)
陋(ろう)宅(たく) (rōtaku)
陋(ろう)劣(れつ) (rōretsu)
固(こ)陋(ろう) (korō)
醜(しゅう)陋(ろう) (shūrō)

Korean

Hanja

陋 • (ru>nu) (hangeul 루>누, revised ru>nu, McCune–Reischauer ru>nu, Yale lwu>nwu)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese

Han character

陋: Hán Việt readings: lậu^[1]^[2]^[3]^[4]
陋: Nôm readings: lậu^[1]

chữ Hán form of lậu (“ugly”)
chữ Hán form of lậu (“narrow”)

References

↑ ^1.0 ^1.1 Trần (2004).
^ Trần (1999).
^ Nguyễn (1974).
^ Thiều Chửu (1942).

[gdhn-1] 1.0 ^1.1 Trần (2004).

[tvctdhv-2] Trần (1999).

[hvttd-3] Nguyễn (1974).

[tchvtd-4] Thiều Chửu (1942).

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]