Chinese
|
|
to drop; to fall; to come down to drop; to fall; to come down; to descend; to surrender |
snow
|
| trad. (降雪)
|
降
|
雪
|
| simp. #(降雪)
|
降
|
雪
|
Pronunciation
Verb
降⫽雪 (verb-object) (intransitive)
- to snow
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of
下雪 (“to snow”)
[map]
| Variety
|
Location
|
Words
|
| Classical Chinese
|
雨雪, 雪
|
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese)
|
下雪, 降雪
|
| Northeastern Mandarin
|
Beijing
|
下雪
|
| Taiwan
|
下雪
|
| Chengde
|
下雪
|
| Ulanhot
|
下雪
|
| Tongliao
|
下雪
|
| Chifeng
|
下雪
|
| Hulunbuir (Hailar)
|
下雪
|
| Heihe
|
下雪
|
| Qiqihar
|
下雪
|
| Harbin
|
下雪
|
| Jiamusi
|
下雪
|
| Baicheng
|
下雪
|
| Changchun
|
下雪
|
| Tonghua
|
下雪
|
| Shenyang
|
下雪
|
| Jinzhou
|
下雪
|
| Singapore
|
下雪
|
| Jilu Mandarin
|
Tianjin
|
下雪
|
| Tangshan
|
下雪, 落雪
|
| Cangzhou
|
下雪
|
| Xianxian (Xiaoying)
|
下雪
|
| Shijiazhuang
|
下雪
|
| Lijin
|
下雪
|
| Jinan
|
下雪, 落雪
|
| Jiaoliao Mandarin
|
Dalian
|
下雪
|
| Dandong
|
下雪
|
| Yantai
|
下雪
|
| Yantai (Muping)
|
下雪
|
| Qingdao
|
下雪
|
| Zhucheng
|
下雪
|
| Central Plains Mandarin
|
Luoyang
|
下雪, 落雪
|
| Lingbao
|
下雪, 落雪
|
| Jining
|
下雪, 飄雪葉
|
| Wanrong
|
下雪
|
| Linfen
|
下雪
|
| Shangqiu
|
下雪
|
| Yuanyang
|
落雪
|
| Zhengzhou
|
下雪
|
| Xinyang
|
下雪
|
| Baihe
|
下雪, 落雪
|
| Xi'an
|
下雪
|
| Baoji
|
下雪
|
| Tianshui
|
下雪
|
| Xining
|
下雪
|
| Xuzhou
|
下雪
|
| Fuyang
|
下雪
|
| Qimen (Anling; Junhua)
|
落雪, 下雪
|
| Sokuluk (Gansu Dungan)
|
下雪
|
| Lanyin Mandarin
|
Yinchuan
|
下雪
|
| Bayanhot
|
下雪, 飄雪
|
| Lanzhou
|
下雪
|
| Dunhuang
|
下雪
|
| Hami
|
下雪
|
| Ürümqi
|
下雪
|
| Southwestern Mandarin
|
Chengdu
|
下雪, 落雪
|
| Nanchong
|
下雪, 落雪
|
| Dazhou
|
下雪, 落雪
|
| Hanyuan
|
下雪
|
| Xichang
|
下雪, 落雪
|
| Zigong
|
落雪
|
| Chongqing
|
落雪
|
| Wuhan
|
下雪, 落雪
|
| Yichang
|
下雪, 落雪
|
| Xiangyang
|
下雪, 落雪
|
| Tianmen
|
下雪
|
| Guiyang
|
下雪
|
| Zunyi
|
落雪
|
| Bijie
|
下雪
|
| Liping
|
落雪
|
| Zhaotong
|
下雪
|
| Dali
|
下雪
|
| Kunming
|
下雪
|
| Mengzi
|
下雪
|
| Guilin
|
下雪
|
| Guilin (Lingui)
|
下雪
|
| Liuzhou
|
下雪
|
| Liuzhou (Luorong)
|
下雪
|
| Jishou
|
落雪
|
| Changde
|
落雪
|
| Hanzhong
|
下雪, 落雪
|
| Dagudi (Maliba)
|
下雪
|
| Reshuitang (Longling)
|
下雪
|
| Mae Salong (Lancang)
|
下雪
|
| Mae Sai (Tengchong)
|
下雪
|
| Oudomxay
|
下雪
|
| Jianghuai Mandarin
|
Nanjing
|
下雪
|
| Yangzhou
|
下雪
|
| Lianyungang
|
下雪
|
| Lianshui
|
下雪
|
| Nantong
|
落雪
|
| Anqing
|
下雪, 落雪
|
| Wuhu
|
下雪
|
| Hefei
|
下雪
|
| Huanggang
|
落雪
|
| Cantonese
|
Guangzhou
|
落雪
|
| Hong Kong
|
落雪
|
| Hong Kong (San Tin; Weitou)
|
降雪
|
| Hong Kong (Kam Tin; Weitou)
|
落雪
|
| Hong Kong (Ting Kok)
|
落雪
|
| Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau)
|
落雪
|
| Macau
|
落雪
|
| Guangzhou (Panyu)
|
落雪
|
| Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu)
|
落雪
|
| Guangzhou (Conghua)
|
落雪
|
| Guangzhou (Zengcheng)
|
落雪
|
| Foshan
|
落雪
|
| Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai)
|
落雪
|
| Foshan (Shunde)
|
落雪
|
| Foshan (Sanshui)
|
落雪
|
| Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming)
|
落雪
|
| Zhongshan (Shiqi)
|
落雪
|
| Zhongshan (Chongkoumen, Nanlang; Tanka)
|
落雪
|
| Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou)
|
落雪
|
| Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka)
|
落雪
|
| Zhuhai (Doumen)
|
落雪
|
| Jiangmen (Baisha)
|
落雪
|
| Jiangmen (Xinhui)
|
落雪
|
| Taishan
|
落雪
|
| Taishan (Guanghai)
|
下雪, 落雪
|
| Kaiping (Chikan)
|
落雪
|
| Enping (Niujiang)
|
落雪
|
| Heshan (Yayao)
|
落雪
|
| Dongguan
|
落雪
|
| Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an)
|
落雪
|
| Shaoguan
|
落雪
|
| Yunfu
|
落雪
|
| Yangjiang
|
落雪
|
| Xinyi
|
落雪
|
| Lianjiang
|
落雪
|
| Nanning
|
落雪
|
| Guiping
|
落雪
|
| Mengshan (Xihe)
|
落雪
|
| Guigang (Nanjiang)
|
落雪
|
| Beiliu
|
落雪
|
| Beiliu (Tangliao)
|
落雪
|
| Baise
|
落雪
|
| Bobai
|
落雪
|
| Lingshan
|
落雪
|
| Pubei
|
落雪
|
| Qinzhou
|
落雪
|
| Beihai
|
落雪
|
| Ningming
|
落雪
|
| Hengzhou
|
落雪
|
| Hezhou (Pumen, Babu)
|
落雪
|
| Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu)
|
落雪
|
| Sarikei (Xinhui)
|
落雪
|
| Singapore (Guangfu)
|
落雪
|
| Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu)
|
落雪
|
| Mandalay (Taishan)
|
下雪
|
| Gan
|
Nanchang
|
落雪
|
| Poyang
|
落雪
|
| Yugan
|
落雪
|
| Wannian
|
落雪
|
| Yiyang, Jiangxi
|
落雪
|
| Hengfeng
|
落雪
|
| Yanshan (Hekou)
|
落雪
|
| Lichuan
|
落雪
|
| Pingxiang
|
落雪
|
| Hakka
|
Meixian
|
落雪
|
| Huizhou (Huicheng; Bendihua)
|
落雪
|
| Dongguan (Qingxi)
|
落雪
|
| Shenzhen (Shatoujiao)
|
落雪
|
| Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui)
|
落雪
|
| Wuhua (Shuizhai)
|
落雪
|
| Wuhua (Huacheng)
|
落雪
|
| Wuhua (Changbu)
|
落雪
|
| Wuhua (Mianyang)
|
落雪
|
| Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua)
|
落雪
|
| Jiexi
|
落雪
|
| Luhe
|
落雪
|
| Liancheng (Peitian)
|
落雪
|
| Yudu
|
落雪
|
| Shicheng
|
落雪
|
| Shangyou (Shexi)
|
落雪
|
| Miaoli (N. Sixian)
|
落雪
|
| Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)
|
落雪
|
| Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)
|
落雪
|
| Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)
|
落雪
|
| Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)
|
落雪
|
| Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)
|
落雪
|
| Hong Kong
|
落雪
|
| Beiliu (Tang'an)
|
落雪
|
| Xingye (Gaofeng)
|
落雪
|
| Mashan (Pianlian)
|
落雪
|
| Sabah (Longchuan)
|
落雪
|
| Senai (Huiyang)
|
落雪
|
| Singkawang
|
落雪
|
| Bangkok (Meixian)
|
落雪
|
| Huizhou
|
Jixi
|
落雪
|
| Shexian
|
落雪
|
| Huangshan (Tunxi)
|
落雪
|
| Xiuning
|
落雪
|
| Yixian
|
落雪
|
| Qimen
|
落雪
|
| Qimen (Anling; Minhua)
|
落雪
|
| Wuyuan
|
落雪
|
| Dexing
|
落雪
|
| Jin
|
Taiyuan
|
下雪
|
| Pingyao
|
下雪
|
| Yangyuan
|
下雪, 落雪
|
| Datong
|
下雪
|
| Datong (Xicetian, Yunzhou)
|
下雪
|
| Xinzhou
|
下雪
|
| Lüliang (Lishi)
|
下雪
|
| Changzhi
|
下雪
|
| Taibus (Baochang)
|
下雪
|
| Linhe
|
下雪
|
| Jining
|
下雪
|
| Hohhot
|
下雪
|
| Baotou
|
下雪
|
| Dongsheng
|
下雪
|
| Haibowan
|
下雪
|
| Erenhot
|
下雪
|
| Pingshan
|
下雪
|
| Zhangjiakou
|
下雪
|
| Handan
|
下雪
|
| Linzhou
|
下雪
|
| Suide
|
下雪
|
| Northern Min
|
Jian'ou
|
落雪
|
| Jian'ou (Dikou)
|
落雪
|
| Zhenghe (Zhenqian)
|
落雪
|
| Pucheng (Shibei)
|
落雪
|
| Eastern Min
|
Fuzhou
|
盪雪, 落雪
|
| Fuqing
|
落雪
|
| Matsu
|
落雪
|
| Southern Min
|
Xiamen
|
落雪
|
| Quanzhou
|
落雪
|
| Zhangzhou
|
落雪
|
| Tainan
|
落雪
|
| Penang (Hokkien)
|
落雪, 落霜
|
| Singapore (Hokkien)
|
落雪
|
| Manila (Hokkien)
|
落雪
|
| Pingnan (Shangdu)
|
落雪
|
| Guilin (Biyange)
|
落雪
|
| Chaozhou
|
落雪
|
| Shantou
|
落雪
|
| Shantou (Chenghai)
|
落雪
|
| Jieyang
|
落雪
|
| Johor Bahru (Teochew)
|
落雪
|
| Singapore (Teochew)
|
落雪
|
| Pontianak (Teochew)
|
落雪
|
| Leizhou
|
落雪
|
| Haikou
|
落雪
|
| Puxian Min
|
Putian
|
落雪
|
| Xianyou
|
落雪
|
| Shaojiang Min
|
Shaowu
|
落雪
|
| Zhongshan Min
|
Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi)
|
落雪
|
| Southern Pinghua
|
Nanning (Tingzi)
|
落雪
|
| Nanning (Shajing)
|
落雪
|
| Binyang (Xinqiao)
|
落雪
|
| Northern Pinghua
|
Guilin (Chaoyang)
|
落雪
|
| Guilin (Zhuyuan)
|
下雪
|
| Guilin (Wutong, Lingui)
|
下雪, 落雪
|
| Lingchuan (Tanxia)
|
下雪
|
| Yangshuo (Jima)
|
下雪
|
| Wu
|
Shanghai
|
落雪
|
| Shanghai (Chongming)
|
落雪
|
| Suzhou
|
落雪
|
| Danyang
|
落雪
|
| Hangzhou
|
落雪
|
| Ningbo
|
落雪
|
| Wenzhou
|
落雪
|
| Jinhua
|
落雪
|
| Shangrao
|
落雪
|
| Shangrao (Guangfeng)
|
落雪
|
| Yushan
|
落雪
|
| Xiang
|
Changsha
|
落雪
|
| Xiangtan
|
落雪
|
| Loudi
|
落雪
|
| Shuangfeng
|
落雪
|
| Quanzhou
|
落雪
|
| Guanyang (Wenshi)
|
落雪
|
| Qinglong (Changliu Laba Miao)
|
落雪
|
Derived terms
Noun
降雪
- snowfall (amount of snow that falls on one occasion)
Synonyms
Japanese
| Kanji in this term
|
| 降
|
雪
|
こう
Grade: 6
|
せつ
Grade: 2
|
| on'yomi
|
Etymology
From Middle Chinese compound 降雪 (kæwngH sjwet, literally “descending snow”).
Pronunciation
Noun
降雪 • (kōsetsu) ←かうせつ (kausetu)?
- falling snow
- snowfall, either as an instance of falling of snow, or as the accumulated snow itself
Verb
降雪する • (kōsetsu suru) ←かうせつ (kausetu)?suru (stem 降雪し (kōsetsu shi), past 降雪した (kōsetsu shita))
- to fall (said of snow), to have a snowfall
Conjugation
Conjugation of "
降雪する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs)
| Katsuyōkei ("stem forms")
|
| Mizenkei ("imperfective")
|
降雪し
|
こうせつし
|
kōsetsu shi
|
| Ren’yōkei ("continuative")
|
降雪し
|
こうせつし
|
kōsetsu shi
|
| Shūshikei ("terminal")
|
降雪する
|
こうせつする
|
kōsetsu suru
|
| Rentaikei ("attributive")
|
降雪する
|
こうせつする
|
kōsetsu suru
|
| Kateikei ("hypothetical")
|
降雪すれ
|
こうせつすれ
|
kōsetsu sure
|
| Meireikei ("imperative")
|
降雪せよ¹
降雪しろ²
|
こうせつせよ¹
こうせつしろ²
|
kōsetsu seyo¹
kōsetsu shiro²
|
| Key constructions
|
| Passive
|
降雪される
|
こうせつされる
|
kōsetsu sareru
|
| Causative
|
降雪させる
降雪さす
|
こうせつさせる
こうせつさす
|
kōsetsu saseru
kōsetsu sasu
|
| Potential
|
降雪できる
|
こうせつできる
|
kōsetsu dekiru
|
| Volitional
|
降雪しよう
|
こうせつしよう
|
kōsetsu shiyō
|
| Negative
|
降雪しない
|
こうせつしない
|
kōsetsu shinai
|
| Negative continuative
|
降雪せず
|
こうせつせず
|
kōsetsu sezu
|
| Formal
|
降雪します
|
こうせつします
|
kōsetsu shimasu
|
| Perfective
|
降雪した
|
こうせつした
|
kōsetsu shita
|
| Conjunctive
|
降雪して
|
こうせつして
|
kōsetsu shite
|
| Hypothetical conditional
|
降雪すれば
|
こうせつすれば
|
kōsetsu sureba
|
¹ Written imperative
² Spoken imperative
|
References
Korean
Noun
降雪 • (gangseol) (hangeul 강설)
- hanja form? of 강설 (“falling snow; snowfall”)