飫

See also: 饫

飫	U+98EB, 飫 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-98EB

← 飪
[U+98EA]

CJK Unified Ideographs

飬 →
[U+98EC]

Translingual

Han character

飫 (Kangxi radical 184, 食+4, 13 strokes, cangjie input 人戈竹大 (OIHK), four-corner 8273₄, composition ⿰飠夭)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 1417, character 7
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 44050
Dae Jaweon: page 1941, character 6
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4444, character 1
Unihan data for U+98EB

Chinese

trad.		飫
simp.		饫

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (夭) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
笑	*sqʰows
夭	qoːwʔ, qrow, *qrowʔ
镺	qoːwʔ, qoːws
芺	qoːwʔ, qrowʔ
妖	*qrow
祅	*qrow
枖	*qrow
訞	*qrow
殀	*qrowʔ
仸	*qrowʔ
妋	pa, qu
飫	*qos
沃	*qoːwɢ
鋈	*qoːwɢ

From 𩜈. Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *qos): semantic 食 (“food”) + phonetic 夭 (OC *qoːwʔ, *qrow, *qrowʔ).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): yù (yu⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄩˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): jyu³
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): ì / ìr / ùi / ù / ìri

(Teochew, Peng'im): e³

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: yù
  - Zhuyin: ㄩˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: yù
  - Wade–Giles: yü⁴
  - Yale: yù
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yuh
  - Palladius: юй (juj)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /y⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: jyu³
  - Yale: yu
  - Cantonese Pinyin: jy³
  - Guangdong Romanization: yu³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jyː³³/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou, Jinjiang, Philippines)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ì
  - Tâi-lô: ì
  - Phofsit Daibuun: ix
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /i²¹/
  - IPA (Jinjiang, Philippines): /i⁴¹/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou, Lukang, Kinmen)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ìr
  - Tâi-lô: ìr
  - IPA (Lukang): /ɨ³¹/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /ɯ⁴¹/
  - IPA (Kinmen): /ɯ¹²/
- (Hokkien: Taipei, Kaohsiung, Tainan, Taichung, Hsinchu, Sanxia, Yilan)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ùi
  - Tâi-lô: uì
  - Phofsit Daibuun: uix
  - IPA (Taipei): /ui¹¹/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung, Tainan, Yilan): /ui²¹/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, variant in Taiwan)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ù
  - Tâi-lô: ù
  - Phofsit Daibuun: ux
  - IPA (Taipei): /u¹¹/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Kaohsiung): /u²¹/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou-like accent in Taiwan)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: ìri
  - Tâi-lô: ìri
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: e³
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: ṳ̀
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɯ²¹³/

Middle Chinese: 'joH

Rime
Character	飫
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	影 (34)
Final (韻)	魚 (22)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	依倨切
Baxter	'joH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ʔɨʌ^H/
Pan Wuyun	/ʔiɔ^H/
Shao Rongfen	/ʔiɔ^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ʔɨə̆^H/
Li Rong	/ʔiɔ^H/
Wang Li	/ĭo^H/
Bernhard Karlgren	/ʔi̯wo^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	yù
Expected Cantonese Reflex	jyu³

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*qos/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	飫
Reading #	1/1
No.	14636
Phonetic component	夭
Rime group	侯
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime
Old Chinese	/*qos/
Notes	同饇

Definitions

飫

(literary) full (of food), surfeited, satiated
(literary) confer
(Hokkien) sick of (food); disgusted with

Compounds

厭飫 / 厌饫
酣飫 / 酣饫
食思毋通食飫 / 食思毋通食饫
飫宴 / 饫宴
飫甘饜肥 / 饫甘餍肥
飫聞 / 饫闻
饜飫 / 餍饫

References

“飫”, in 教育部臺灣台語常用詞辭典 [Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwanese Taigi] (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien), Ministry of Education, R.O.C., 2025.

Japanese

Kanji

飫

(Hyōgai kanji)

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Readings

On (unclassified): よ (yo)、お (o)
Kun: あきる (akiru, 飫きる)、たまう (tamau)

Korean

Hanja

飫 • (eo) (hangeul 어, revised eo, McCune–Reischauer ŏ, Yale e)

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Vietnamese

Han character

飫: Hán Nôm readings: ứ

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