鷭

鷭	U+9DED, 鷭 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-9DED

← 鷬
[U+9DEC]

CJK Unified Ideographs

鷮 →
[U+9DEE]

Translingual

Han character

鷭 (Kangxi radical 196, 鳥+12, 23 strokes, cangjie input 竹田竹日火 (HWHAF), four-corner 2762₇, composition ⿰番鳥)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 1500, character 39
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 47335
Dae Jaweon: page 2030, character 23
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 7, page 4661, character 18
Unihan data for U+9DED

Chinese

trad.		鷭
simp.		𬸪

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (番) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
皤	paːl, baːl
嶓	*paːl
番	paːl, paːls, pʰaːn, pʰan, *ban
播	*paːls
譒	*paːls
鄱	*baːl
潘	*pʰaːn
蟠	baːn, ban
磻	*baːn
蕃	pan, ban
轓	pan, pʰan
鱕	*pan
鐇	pan, ban
藩	pan, ban
籓	*pan
橎	*panʔ
翻	*pʰan
幡	*pʰan
飜	*pʰan
旛	pʰan, ban
繙	pʰan, ban
燔	*ban
蹯	*ban
膰	*ban
羳	*ban
鷭	*ban
璠	*ban
襎	*ban
墦	*ban

Phono-semantic compound (形聲 / 形声, OC *ban): phonetic 番 (OC *paːl, *paːls, *pʰaːn, *pʰan, *ban) + semantic 鳥 (“bird”).

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): fán (fan²)

(Zhuyin): ㄈㄢˊ
Cantonese (Jyutping): faan¹ / faan⁴

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: fán
  - Zhuyin: ㄈㄢˊ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: fán
  - Wade–Giles: fan²
  - Yale: fán
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: farn
  - Palladius: фань (fanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /fän³⁵/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: faan¹ / faan⁴
  - Yale: fāan / fàahn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: faan¹ / faan⁴
  - Guangdong Romanization: fan¹ / fan⁴
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /faːn⁵⁵/, /faːn²¹/

Middle Chinese: bjon

Rime
Character	鷭
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	並 (3)
Final (韻)	元 (66)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	附袁切
Baxter	bjon
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/bʉɐn/
Pan Wuyun	/bʷiɐn/
Shao Rongfen	/biuɐn/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/buan/
Li Rong	/biuɐn/
Wang Li	/bĭwɐn/
Bernhard Karlgren	/bʱi̯wɐn/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	fán
Expected Cantonese Reflex	faan⁴

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*ban/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	鷭
Reading #	1/1
No.	2902
Phonetic component	番
Rime group	元
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	煩
Old Chinese	/*ban/

Definitions

鷭

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Japanese

Kanji

鷭

(Hyōgai kanji)

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Readings

Go-on: ぼん (bon)
Kan-on: はん (han)
Kan’yō-on: ばん (ban)

Etymology

Kanji in this term
鷭
ばん Hyōgai
kan'yōon

From Middle Chinese 鷭 (bjon).

Pronunciation

(Tokyo) ばん [báꜜǹ] (Atamadaka – [1])^[1]^[2]
IPA^(key): [bã̠ɴ]

Noun

鷭(ばん) or 鷭(バン) • (ban)

common moorhen

Derived terms

大鷭(おおばん) (ōban, “Eurasian coot”)

References

^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
^ NHK Broadcasting Culture Research Institute, editor (1998), NHK日本語発音アクセント辞典 [NHK Japanese Pronunciation Accent Dictionary] (in Japanese), Tokyo: NHK Publishing, Inc., →ISBN