Chinese
Etymology
First attested in 59 BCE:
讀卷文適訖，詞窮咋索，仡仡叩頭，兩手自搏，目淚下落，鼻涕長一尺。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
读卷文适讫，词穷咋索，仡仡叩头，两手自搏，目泪下落，鼻涕长一尺。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]- From: 59 BCE, 王褒 (Wang Bao),《僮約》, translated by C. Martin Wilbur
- Dú juàn wén shì qì, cí qióng zé suǒ, yìyì kòutóu, liǎngshǒu zì bó, mùlèi xiàluò, bítì cháng yī chǐ. [Pinyin]
- The reading of the text of the contract came to an end. The slave was speechless and his lips were tied. Wildly he beat his head on the ground, and beat himself with his hands; from his eyes the tears streamed down, and the drivel from his nose hung a foot long.
Pronunciation
- Mandarin
- Cantonese
- Gan
- (Nanchang)
- Wiktionary: pit7 tit
- Sinological IPA (key): /pʰit̚² tʰit̚¹/
- Jin
- (Taiyuan)+
- Wiktionary: bieh5 ti3
- Sinological IPA (old-style): /piəʔ⁵⁴⁻² tʰi⁴⁵/
- Wu
- (Northern: Shanghai)
- Wugniu: 8biq-thi; 8beq-thi
- MiniDict: bih入 thi; beh入 thi
- Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai): 5biq-thi; 5beq-thi
- Sinological IPA (Shanghai): /biɪʔ¹¹ tʰi²³/, /bəʔ¹¹ tʰi²³/
Noun
鼻涕
- nasal mucus; snot
Synonyms
Dialectal synonyms of 鼻涕 (“nasal mucus”) [map]
| Variety
|
Location
|
Words
|
| Classical Chinese
|
泗, 洟
|
| Formal (Written Standard Chinese)
|
鼻涕
|
| Northeastern Mandarin
|
Beijing
|
鼻挺, 膿帶
|
| Taiwan
|
鼻涕
|
| Langfang
|
膿帶
|
| Chifeng
|
膿帶
|
| Hulunbuir (Hailar)
|
鼻涕, 鼻挺
|
| Harbin
|
鼻挺, 膿帶
|
| Shenyang
|
膿帶
|
| Singapore
|
鼻涕
|
| Jilu Mandarin
|
Tianjin
|
鼻登
|
| Tangshan
|
膿帶
|
| Cangzhou
|
鼻子
|
| Baoding
|
膿帶
|
| Shijiazhuang
|
膿帶
|
| Jinan
|
鼻子, 鼻涕
|
| Jiaoliao Mandarin
|
Yantai (Muping)
|
鼻
|
| Qingdao
|
鼻挺, 鼻清, 鼻子
|
| Central Plains Mandarin
|
Luoyang
|
鼻子
|
| Daming
|
鼻子
|
| Wanrong
|
鼻子
|
| Zhengzhou
|
鼻子
|
| Xi'an
|
鼻
|
| Xining
|
鼻子
|
| Xuzhou
|
鼻子
|
| Sokuluk (Gansu Dungan)
|
鼻子
|
| Masanchin (Shaanxi Dungan)
|
鼻子
|
| Lanyin Mandarin
|
Yinchuan
|
鼻子
|
| Bayanhot
|
鼻子
|
| Lanzhou
|
鼻子
|
| Ürümqi
|
鼻子
|
| Southwestern Mandarin
|
Chengdu
|
鼻子, 鼻涕
|
| Wuhan
|
鼻淟, 鼻子
|
| Guiyang
|
鼻子, 鼻涕
|
| Kunming
|
鼻子
|
| Guilin
|
鼻涕
|
| Liuzhou
|
鼻涕, 鼻水
|
| Jianghuai Mandarin
|
Nanjing
|
鼻子, 鼻涕
|
| Yangzhou
|
鼻子, 鼻涕
|
| Nantong
|
鼻涕, 黃膿
|
| Hefei
|
鼻子
|
| Huanggang
|
鼻子
|
| Mandarin
|
Nanping (Yanping)
|
鼻鼻
|
| Cantonese
|
Guangzhou
|
鼻涕, 鼻水
|
| Hong Kong
|
鼻涕, 鼻水
|
| Hong Kong (San Tin; Weitou)
|
鼻膿
|
| Hong Kong (Kam Tin; Weitou)
|
鼻膿
|
| Hong Kong (Ting Kok)
|
鼻膿
|
| Hong Kong (Tung Ping Chau)
|
鼻膿
|
| Macau
|
鼻涕
|
| Guangzhou (Panyu)
|
鼻涕
|
| Guangzhou (Huashan, Huadu)
|
鼻
|
| Guangzhou (Conghua)
|
鼻涕, 鼻水
|
| Guangzhou (Zengcheng)
|
鼻水, 鼻涕
|
| Foshan
|
鼻涕
|
| Foshan (Shatou, Nanhai)
|
鼻水, 鼻涕
|
| Foshan (Shunde)
|
鼻涕
|
| Foshan (Sanshui)
|
鼻涕
|
| Foshan (Mingcheng, Gaoming)
|
鼻涕
|
| Zhongshan (Shiqi)
|
鼻水
|
| Zhuhai (Qianshan, Xiangzhou)
|
鼻涕
|
| Zhuhai (Shangheng, Doumen; Tanka)
|
鼻涕
|
| Zhuhai (Doumen)
|
鼻水
|
| Jiangmen (Baisha)
|
鼻水
|
| Jiangmen (Xinhui)
|
鼻水
|
| Taishan
|
鼻, 鼻水
|
| Kaiping (Chikan)
|
鼻, 鼻水
|
| Enping (Niujiang)
|
鼻, 鼻水
|
| Heshan (Yayao)
|
鼻涕
|
| Dongguan
|
鼻膿, 鼻水
|
| Shenzhen (Shajing, Bao'an)
|
鼻膿
|
| Shenzhen (Dapeng)
|
鼻膿, 鼻水
|
| Qingyuan
|
鼻水
|
| Fogang
|
鼻水
|
| Yingde (Hanguang)
|
鼻水
|
| Yangshan
|
鼻涕
|
| Lianshan (Butian)
|
鼻
|
| Lianzhou (Qingshui; Sihui)
|
鼻水
|
| Shaoguan
|
鼻水, 鼻涕
|
| Shaoguan (Qujiang)
|
鼻涕, 鼻水
|
| Renhua
|
鼻水
|
| Lechang
|
鼻水, 鼻涕
|
| Zhaoqing (Gaoyao)
|
鼻涕
|
| Sihui
|
鼻涕, 鼻水
|
| Guangning
|
鼻水
|
| Deqing
|
鼻水
|
| Huaiji
|
鼻涕, 鼻膿
|
| Fengkai (Nanfeng)
|
鼻水
|
| Yunfu
|
鼻水
|
| Xinxing
|
鼻涕
|
| Luoding
|
鼻水
|
| Yunan (Pingtai)
|
鼻水
|
| Yangjiang
|
鼻水
|
| Xinyi
|
鼻
|
| Lianjiang
|
鼻涕, 鼻水
|
| Nanning
|
鼻涕
|
| Wuzhou
|
鼻涕
|
| Yulin
|
鼻涕
|
| Hepu (Lianzhou)
|
鼻涕
|
| Kuala Lumpur (Guangfu)
|
鼻涕
|
| Singapore (Guangfu)
|
鼻水
|
| Ho Chi Minh City (Guangfu)
|
鼻涕
|
| Gan
|
Nanchang
|
鼻涕
|
| Lichuan
|
鼻
|
| Pingxiang
|
鼻韌
|
| Hakka
|
Meixian
|
鼻, 鼻水
|
| Xingning
|
鼻
|
| Huizhou (Huicheng; Bendihua)
|
鼻水, 鼻膿
|
| Huizhou (Shuikou; Bendihua)
|
鼻水, 鼻膿
|
| Huizhou (Hengli; Bendihua)
|
鼻水, 鼻膿
|
| Huidong (Pingshan; Bendihua)
|
鼻水
|
| Huidong (Daling)
|
鼻水, 鼻膿
|
| Dongguan (Qingxi)
|
鼻膿
|
| Longmen (Pingling; Bendihua)
|
鼻涕
|
| Longmen (Luxi; Bendihua)
|
鼻涕
|
| Boluo (Bendihua)
|
鼻膿
|
| Shenzhen (Shatoujiao)
|
鼻水
|
| Guangzhou (Zhengguo, Zengcheng)
|
鼻涕, 鼻膿
|
| Zhongshan (Wuguishan)
|
鼻齈
|
| Zhongshan (Nanlang Heshui)
|
鼻齈
|
| Wuhua (Shuizhai)
|
鼻
|
| Wuhua (Huacheng)
|
鼻
|
| Wuhua (Changbu)
|
鼻
|
| Wuhua (Mianyang)
|
鼻
|
| Heyuan (Bendihua)
|
鼻, 鼻涕
|
| Zijin (Guzhu; Bendihua)
|
鼻水
|
| Longchuan (Sidu; Bendihua)
|
鼻水
|
| Heping (Linzhai; Bendihua)
|
鼻涕
|
| Lianping (Zhongxin; Bendihua)
|
鼻涕
|
| Lianping (Longjie; Bendihua)
|
鼻涕
|
| Shaoguan (Qujiang)
|
鼻水
|
| Xinfeng (Matou; Bendihua)
|
鼻涕
|
| Xinfeng (Daxi; Bendihua)
|
鼻涕
|
| Lianshan (Xiaosanjiang)
|
鼻水
|
| Liannan
|
鼻水
|
| Guangzhou (Lütian, Conghua)
|
鼻
|
| Jiexi
|
鼻
|
| Changting
|
鼻, 鼻水
|
| Wuping
|
鼻膿
|
| Wuping (Pingyu)
|
鼻水, 鼻膿
|
| Liancheng
|
鼻水
|
| Ninghua
|
鼻
|
| Yudu
|
鼻水
|
| Ruijin
|
鼻, 鼻水
|
| Shicheng
|
鼻, 鼻水
|
| Shangyou (Shexi)
|
鼻膿
|
| Miaoli (N. Sixian)
|
鼻, 鼻水, 鼻膿
|
| Pingtung (Neipu; S. Sixian)
|
鼻, 鼻水, 鼻膿
|
| Hsinchu County (Zhudong; Hailu)
|
鼻, 鼻水, 鼻膿
|
| Taichung (Dongshi; Dabu)
|
鼻, 鼻水, 鼻膿
|
| Hsinchu County (Qionglin; Raoping)
|
鼻, 鼻水, 鼻膿
|
| Yunlin (Lunbei; Zhao'an)
|
鼻, 鼻水
|
| Hong Kong
|
鼻膿
|
| Luchuan
|
鼻水
|
| Luchuan (Daqiao)
|
鼻水
|
| Sabah (Longchuan)
|
鼻膿
|
| Senai (Huiyang)
|
鼻膿
|
| Sungai Tapang, Batu Kawa (Hepo)
|
鼻水
|
| Singkawang
|
鼻膿
|
| Huizhou
|
Jixi
|
痞鼻
|
| Jin
|
Taiyuan
|
鼻涕, 鼻子
|
| Pingyao
|
鼻涕
|
| Xinzhou
|
沫涕, 膿帶
|
| Jining
|
膿帶
|
| Hohhot
|
鼻子, 膿帶
|
| Dongsheng
|
膿帶
|
| Zhangjiakou
|
膿帶
|
| Handan
|
鼻子
|
| Northern Min
|
Jian'ou
|
鼻, 鼻水
|
| Songxi
|
鼻
|
| Zhenghe
|
鼻
|
| Jianyang
|
鼻
|
| Wuyishan
|
鼻
|
| Pucheng (Shibei)
|
鼻
|
| Eastern Min
|
Fuzhou
|
鼻, 鼻水
|
| Fuzhou (Changle)
|
鼻
|
| Fuqing
|
鼻
|
| Yongtai
|
鼻
|
| Gutian
|
鼻
|
| Fu'an
|
鼻
|
| Ningde
|
鼻
|
| Shouning
|
鼻頭水
|
| Zhouning
|
鼻
|
| Fuding
|
鼻
|
| Matsu
|
鼻
|
| Southern Min
|
Xiamen
|
鼻, 鼻水, 鼻膏, 鼻蚵
|
| Xiamen (Tong'an)
|
鼻水
|
| Quanzhou
|
鼻, 鼻水, 鼻蚵
|
| Jinjiang
|
鼻, 鼻水
|
| Yongchun
|
鼻
|
| Zhangzhou
|
鼻, 鼻水, 鼻膏
|
| Zhangzhou (Changtai)
|
鼻
|
| Zhao'an
|
鼻, 鼻水
|
| Dongshan
|
鼻
|
| Taipei
|
鼻
|
| New Taipei (Sanxia)
|
鼻
|
| Kaohsiung
|
鼻, 鼻水
|
| Yilan
|
鼻, 鼻蚵
|
| Changhua (Lukang)
|
鼻
|
| Taichung
|
鼻
|
| Taichung (Wuqi)
|
鼻
|
| Tainan
|
鼻, 鼻水, 鼻蚵, 鼻滒
|
| Taitung
|
鼻, 鼻水
|
| Hsinchu
|
鼻
|
| Kinmen
|
鼻
|
| Penghu (Magong)
|
鼻, 鼻水
|
| Penang (Hokkien)
|
鼻, 鼻水
|
| Singapore (Hokkien)
|
鼻, 鼻水
|
| Manila (Hokkien)
|
鼻, 鼻水
|
| Longyan
|
鼻
|
| Zhangping (Yongfu)
|
鼻
|
| Datian
|
鼻汁, 鼻
|
| Pingnan (Shangdu)
|
鼻涕
|
| Chaozhou
|
鼻
|
| Shantou
|
鼻, 鼻水
|
| Shantou (Chaoyang)
|
鼻
|
| Jieyang
|
鼻, 鼻水
|
| Bangkok (Teochew)
|
鼻
|
| Johor Bahru (Teochew)
|
鼻
|
| Singapore (Teochew)
|
鼻水
|
| Leizhou
|
鼻, 鼻水
|
| Wenchang
|
鼻, 鼻槽
|
| Haikou
|
鼻, 鼻水, 鼻槽
|
| Singapore (Hainanese)
|
鼻
|
| Puxian Min
|
Putian
|
鼻, 鼻水
|
| Xianyou
|
鼻
|
| Central Min
|
Yong'an
|
鼻, 鼻水
|
| Sanming (Sanyuan)
|
鼻, 鼻水
|
| Sanming (Shaxian)
|
鼻, 鼻水
|
| Zhongshan Min
|
Zhongshan (Longdu, Shaxi)
|
鼻, 鼻水
|
| Zhongshan (Sanxiang)
|
鼻行, 鼻涕
|
| Southern Pinghua
|
Nanning (Tingzi)
|
鼻涕
|
| Northern Pinghua
|
Guilin (Dahe)
|
鼻涕
|
| Wu
|
Shanghai
|
鼻涕, 鼻涕水
|
| Shanghai (Chongming)
|
鼻涕
|
| Suzhou
|
鼻涕
|
| Wuxi
|
鼻涕
|
| Danyang
|
鼻涕
|
| Hangzhou
|
鼻涕
|
| Ningbo
|
鼻頭, 鼻頭水
|
| Wenzhou
|
鼻涕, 鼻涕水
|
| Jinhua
|
鼻涕
|
| Jinhua (Tangxi)
|
鼻頭
|
| Xiang
|
Changsha
|
鼻竇膿, 鼻子
|
| Loudi
|
鼻頭
|
| Shuangfeng
|
鼻頭膿, 鼻頭水
|
| Hengyang
|
鼻筒膿
|
| Quanzhou
|
鼻涕
|
Derived terms
- 一把鼻涕，一包眼淚 / 一把鼻涕，一包眼泪
- 流鼻涕 (liú bítì)
- 鼻涕往上流
- 鼻涕沒有倒流的 / 鼻涕没有倒流的
- 鼻涕蟲 / 鼻涕虫 (bítìchóng)