๐ซ๐๐๐
Pali
Alternative scripts
Alternative scripts
- magga (Latin script)
- เคฎเคเฅเค (Devanagari script)
- เฆฎเฆเงเฆ (Bengali script)
- เถธเถโเทเถ (Sinhalese script)
- แแแนแ or แแทแนแท or แแทแบแท (Burmese script)
- เธกเธเธบเธ or เธกเธฑเธเธเธฐ (Thai script)
- แจพแจฃแฉ แจฃ (Tai Tham script)
- เบกเบเบบเบ or เบกเบฑเบเบเบฐ (Lao script)
- แแแแ (Khmer script)
- ๐๐๐ด๐ (Chakma script)
Noun
๐ซ๐๐๐ m
- Brahmi script form of magga
Declension
Declension table of "๐ซ๐๐๐" (masculine)
| Case \ Number | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative (first) | ๐ซ๐๐๐๐ (maggo) | ๐ซ๐๐๐๐ธ (maggฤ) |
| Accusative (second) | ๐ซ๐๐๐๐ (maggaแน) | ๐ซ๐๐๐๐ (magge) |
| Instrumental (third) | ๐ซ๐๐๐๐๐ฆ (maggena) | ๐ซ๐๐๐๐๐ณ๐บ (maggehi) or ๐ซ๐๐๐๐๐ช๐บ (maggebhi) |
| Dative (fourth) | ๐ซ๐๐๐๐ฒ๐๐ฒ (maggassa) or ๐ซ๐๐๐๐ธ๐ฌ (maggฤya) or ๐ซ๐๐๐๐ข๐๐ฃ๐ (maggatthaแน) | ๐ซ๐๐๐๐ธ๐ฆ๐ (maggฤnaแน) |
| Ablative (fifth) | ๐ซ๐๐๐๐ฒ๐๐ซ๐ธ (maggasmฤ) or ๐ซ๐๐๐๐ซ๐๐ณ๐ธ (maggamhฤ) or ๐ซ๐๐๐๐ธ (maggฤ) | ๐ซ๐๐๐๐๐ณ๐บ (maggehi) or ๐ซ๐๐๐๐๐ช๐บ (maggebhi) |
| Genitive (sixth) | ๐ซ๐๐๐๐ฒ๐๐ฒ (maggassa) | ๐ซ๐๐๐๐ธ๐ฆ๐ (maggฤnaแน) |
| Locative (seventh) | ๐ซ๐๐๐๐ฒ๐๐ซ๐บ๐ (maggasmiแน) or ๐ซ๐๐๐๐ซ๐๐ณ๐บ (maggamhi) or ๐ซ๐๐๐๐ (magge) | ๐ซ๐๐๐๐๐ฒ๐ผ (maggesu) |
| Vocative (calling) | ๐ซ๐๐๐ (magga) | ๐ซ๐๐๐๐ธ (maggฤ) |
Prakrit
Etymology
Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-Iranian *mrฬฅgรกs
Sanskrit เคฎเคพเคฐเฅเค (mฤrga)
Ashokan Prakrit ๐ซ๐ (maga)
Prakrit ๐ซ๐๐๐ (magga)
Inherited from Ashokan Prakrit ๐ซ๐ (maga /โ maggaโ /), from Sanskrit เคฎเคพเคฐเฅเค (mฤrga).
Noun
๐ซ๐๐๐ (magga) m (Devanagari เคฎเคเฅเค)
Declension
| Maharastri declension of ๐ซ๐๐๐ (masculine) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| Nominative | ๐ซ๐๐๐๐ (maggo) | ๐ซ๐๐๐๐ธ (maggฤ) |
| Accusative | ๐ซ๐๐๐๐ (maggaแน) | ๐ซ๐๐๐๐ (magge) or ๐ซ๐๐๐๐ธ (maggฤ) |
| Instrumental | ๐ซ๐๐๐๐๐ก (maggeแนa) or ๐ซ๐๐๐๐๐ก๐ (maggeแนaแน) | ๐ซ๐๐๐๐๐ณ๐บ (maggehi) or ๐ซ๐๐๐๐๐ณ๐บ๐ (maggehiแน) |
| Dative | ๐ซ๐๐๐๐ธ๐ (maggฤa) | โ |
| Ablative | ๐ซ๐๐๐๐ธ๐ (maggฤo) or ๐ซ๐๐๐๐ธ๐ (maggฤu) or ๐ซ๐๐๐๐ธ (maggฤ) or ๐ซ๐๐๐๐ธ๐ณ๐บ (maggฤhi) or ๐ซ๐๐๐๐ธ๐ณ๐บ๐๐ข๐ (maggฤhiแนto) | โ |
| Genitive | ๐ซ๐๐๐๐ฒ๐๐ฒ (maggassa) | ๐ซ๐๐๐๐ธ๐ก (maggฤแนa) or ๐ซ๐๐๐๐ธ๐ก๐ (maggฤแนaแน) |
| Locative | ๐ซ๐๐๐๐ซ๐๐ซ๐บ (maggammi) or ๐ซ๐๐๐๐ (magge) | ๐ซ๐๐๐๐๐ฒ๐ผ (maggesu) or ๐ซ๐๐๐๐๐ฒ๐ผ๐ (maggesuแน) |
| Vocative | ๐ซ๐๐๐ (magga) or ๐ซ๐๐๐๐ธ (maggฤ) | ๐ซ๐๐๐๐ธ (maggฤ) |
Descendants
- Apabhramsa: เคฎเคเฅเค (magga), ๐ฉ๐๐๐ (magga) (see there for further descendants)
References
- Sheth, Hargovind Das T[rikamcand] (1923โ1928) โเคฎเคเฅเคโ, in เคชเคพเคเค -เคธเคฆเฅเคฆ-เคฎเคนเคฃเฅเคฃเคตเฅ [pฤia-sadda-mahaแนแนavo, Ocean of Prakrit words] (in Hindi), Calcutta: [Published by the Author], page 666.
- Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969โ1985) โmฤrgaโ, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press, page 579