Amur
English
Etymology
Borrowed from Russian Аму́р (Amúr), from an Evenki language such as Solon amur (“river”). Doublet of amur.
Pronunciation
Proper noun
Amur
- The world's ninth-longest river, forming part of the border between the Far East of Russia and Manchuria in Northeastern China, emptying into the Pacific Ocean through the Strait of Tartary, where the mouth of the river faces the northern end of the island of Sakhalin.
- 1830, Amelia Shipley Heber, editor, The Life of Reginald Heber, D.D.[3], volume 1, London: John Murray, →OCLC, →OL, page 568:
- If, then, the southern districts of European Russia be exposed to a winter more severe than those of France or Germany, they may boast in their turn a more genial climate than the banks of the Ural and the Amur; while all are subject to a dispensation of nature which extends too far, and acts too uniformly, to be ascribed to any local or temporary causes.
- 1915 August 24, Charles K. Moser, “Harbin”, in Supplement to Commerce Reports[4], number 52h, →OCLC, page 1:
- Foreign trade goes not to Aigun, but to the Chinese town of Taheiho, which is situated about 30 miles distant from Aigun and is directly opposite the Siberian city of Blagovestchensk, on the other side of the Amur River.
- 1975 June 22, L. Chen, “Defiant intellectual disobedience”, in Free China Weekly[5], volume XVI, number 24, Taipei, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 3:
- Just a few days before he was to be sent to the “Great Northern Wilderness” near the Amur, an 18-year-old middle school graduate named Liu Fu-yuan went up to the third floor of the “Hundred Goods Building” (department store) at Peiping’s Wanfunching and asked that a made-in-Red-China watch be brought out of the glass case.
- 2020 August 15, Anton Troianovski, “'The Fish Rots From the Head': How a Salmon Crisis Stoked Russian Protests”, in The New York Times[6], →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 15 August 2020[7]:
- Along the Amur, one of Asia’s great waterways, Russians feel cheated, lied to and ignored. The wild salmon fishery that they once took for granted is gone, they say, because Moscow granted large concessions to enterprises that strung enormous nets across the river’s mouth.
People’s anger over their depleted fish stock is so widespread that it has been a driving force behind the anti-Kremlin protests that have been shaking the Far Eastern city of Khabarovsk, on the Amur, since early July.
- 2021 March, “Setting Rivers Free”, in National Geographic[8], pages 30–31:
- Bordered by small farming towns without large dams, the Amur—the least obstructed of these 10 rivers—is an example of the effects of minimal human influence.
- For more quotations using this term, see Citations:Amur.
- An oblast in far eastern Russia; its administrative centre is Blagoveshchensk.
- 2023 August 11, “Russia launches Luna-25 mission to be 1st to reach moon’s South Pole”, in EFE[9], sourced from Moscow, (EFE), archived from the original on 23 September 2023[10]:
- The unmanned probe was launched on a Soyuz-2.1b carrier rocket at 23:10 GMT from the Vostochny Cosmodrome in Russia’s far eastern Amur Region. It is expected to reach lunar orbit in 4-5 days.
Synonyms
- (from Mandarin Chinese, the river) Heilongjiang
Derived terms
Derived terms
- Amur adonis (Adonis amurensis)
- Amur lemming (Lemmus amurensis)
- Amur Bay
- Amur beech marten (Martes zibellina)
- Amur bitterling (Rhodeus sericeus)
- Amur bream (Parabramis pekinensis)
- black Amur bream (Megalobrama terminalis)
- white Amur bream (Parabramis pekinensis)
- Amur carp (Cyprinus rubrofuscus)
- Amur cobra lily (Arisaema amurense)
- Amur cork tree (Phellodendron amurense)
- Amur falcon (Falco amurensis)
- Amur goral (Naemorhedus caudatus)
- Amur grape (Vitis amurensis)
- Amur gudgeon, Amur whitefin gudgeon (Romanogobio tenuicorpus)
- Amur hedgehog (Erinaceus amurensis)
- Amur leopard (Panthera pardus orientalis)
- Amur linden, Amur lime (Tilia amurensis)
- Amur maple (Acer ginnala)
- Amur meadow steppe
- Amur minnow (Rhynchocypris lagowskii)
- Amur oak (Phellodendron amurense)
- Amur pink (Dianthus amurensis)
- Amur River clam (Corbula amurensis)
- Amur sculpin (Mesocottus haitej)
- Amur sleeper (Perccottus glenii)
- Amur snake (Elaphe schrenckii)
- Amur three-lips (Opsariichthys uncirostris, Opsariichthys bidens)
- Amur tiger (Panthera tigris tigris)
- Amur viper (Gloydius saxatilis)
- Amur virus
- Amur wagtail (Motacilla alba)
- Amurian
- black amur
- Komsomolsk-on-Amur
- white amur, amur (Ctenopharyngodon idella)
- Amur pike (Esox reichertii)
Translations
the river between the Far East Russia and China
|
Amurskaya Oblast
|
Heilongjiang — see Heilongjiang
See also
- Amur Darya, Amu Darya
- Heilongjiang
References
- ^ Leon E. Seltzer, editor (1952), “Amur”, in The Columbia Lippincott Gazetteer of the World[1], Morningside Heights, NY: Columbia University Press, →OCLC, page 64, column 3
- ^ “Amur”, in The International Geographic Encyclopedia and Atlas[2], Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company, 1979, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, page 27, column 1
Further reading
- “Amur, pn.”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.
- “Amur”, in Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: Merriam-Webster, 1996–present.
- Saul B. Cohen, editor (2008), “Amur”, in The Columbia Gazetteer of the World[11], 2nd edition, volume 1, New York: Columbia University Press, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, pages 121-122
Anagrams
Czech
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈamur]
Audio: (file)
Proper noun
Amur m inan (relational adjective amurský)
Declension
Declension of Amur (hard masculine inanimate)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | Amur | Amury |
| genitive | Amuru | Amurů |
| dative | Amuru | Amurům |
| accusative | Amur | Amury |
| vocative | Amure | Amury |
| locative | Amuru | Amurech |
| instrumental | Amurem | Amury |
Finnish
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɑmur/, [ˈɑ̝mur]
- Rhymes: -ɑmur
- Syllabification(key): A‧mur
- Hyphenation(key): A‧mur
Proper noun
Amur
- Amur (Asian river)
Declension
| Inflection of Amur (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | Amur | — | |
| genitive | Amurin | — | |
| partitive | Amuria | — | |
| illative | Amuriin | — | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | Amur | — | |
| accusative | nom. | Amur | — |
| gen. | Amurin | ||
| genitive | Amurin | — | |
| partitive | Amuria | — | |
| inessive | Amurissa | — | |
| elative | Amurista | — | |
| illative | Amuriin | — | |
| adessive | Amurilla | — | |
| ablative | Amurilta | — | |
| allative | Amurille | — | |
| essive | Amurina | — | |
| translative | Amuriksi | — | |
| abessive | Amuritta | — | |
| instructive | — | — | |
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | ||
| Possessive forms of Amur (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Derived terms
compounds
Anagrams
German
Pronunciation
Audio: (file)
Proper noun
der Amur m (proper noun, strong, usually definite, definite genitive des Amur or des Amurs)
Polish
Etymology
Borrowed from Russian Аму́р (Amúr), of unknown origin.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈa.mur/
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -amur
- Syllabification: A‧mur
Proper noun
Amur m inan
Declension
Declension of Amur
| singular | |
|---|---|
| nominative | Amur |
| genitive | Amuru |
| dative | Amurowi |
| accusative | Amur |
| instrumental | Amurem |
| locative | Amurze |
| vocative | Amurze |
Further reading
- Amur in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Portuguese
Proper noun
Amur m
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /aˈmuɾ/ [aˈmuɾ]
- Rhymes: -uɾ
- Syllabification: A‧mur
Proper noun
Amur m
Swedish
Proper noun
Amur c (genitive Amurs)
Turkish
Etymology
Proper noun
Amur
- Amur (an oblast of Russia; capital: Blagoveshchensk)
- Amur (long river forming the border between the Far East of Russia and Northeastern China)
Declension
| singular | |
|---|---|
| nominative | Amur |
| accusative | Amur'u |
| dative | Amur'a |
| locative | Amur'da |
| ablative | Amur'dan |
| genitive | Amur'un |