maru
See also: Appendix:Variations of "maru"
English
Etymology
From Japanese 丸 (maru, “circle; suffix used for ship names”).
Pronunciation
Noun
maru (plural marus)
- A Japanese ship, especially a merchant ship.
- the Nippon Maru
- 1941 November 23, “Pearly Harbor Attack”, in Hearings, volume 11:
- Intelligence Report […] It is possible that there may be an increase in the number of transports and marus.
- 1985, Lawrence Cortesi, Valor in the Sky, page 21:
- Does the 9th Fleet have enough marus and warships to carry two divisions of troops and their supplies to Buna?
- 1992, Edward J. Drea, MacArthur's ULTRA: Codebreaking and the War Against Japan, 1942-1945, University Press of Kansas:
- four more marus fell to torpedoes
- (colloquial) A semi-voiced diacritic (゜) used with Japanese kana to change a /h/ to a /p/.
- Synonym: handakuten
- A large, circular punctuation mark (。) used as a full stop in Japanese text.
Coordinate terms
Derived terms
Translations
Japanese semi-voiced mark — see handakuten
References
- “maru”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
Anagrams
Anguthimri
Noun
maru
- (Mpakwithi) queenfish
References
- Terry Crowley, The Mpakwithi dialect of Anguthimri (1981), page 187
Cubeo
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /bãˈɾu/
Conjunction
maru
- if (in nasal environment).
- Ijimʉ moare ãñʉ maru, ãmeno nʉcʉyʉme.
- If the patient eats fish, he will get worse.
- Ijimʉ moare ãñʉ maru, ãmeno nʉcʉyʉme.
Synonyms
References
- N. L. Morse; J. K. Salser; N. de Salser (1999), "maru", in Diccionario ilustrado bilingüe: cubeo-español, espanõl-cubeo, →ISBN
- N. L. Morse; M. B. Maxwell (1999), Cubeo Grammar: Studies in the languages of Colombia 5, Summer Institute of Linguistics, →ISBN
Japanese
Romanization
maru
Javanese
Romanization
maru
- romanization of ꦩꦫꦸ
Ngaanyatjarra
Adjective
maru
Synonyms
References
Amee Glass, Dorothy Hackett (2003) Ngaanyatjarra & Ngaatjatjarra to English Dictionary, IAD Press, →ISBN
Norwegian Nynorsk
Noun
maru f (definite singular maro, indefinite plural marur, definite plural marune)
- (pre-1917) alternative form of mare
Anagrams
Old Javanese
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ma.ru/
- Rhymes: -ru
- Hyphenation: ma‧ru
Etymology 1
Affixed ro, rwa (“two”) + ma- (“active verb prefix”).
Noun
maru
- co-wife (in a polygamous marriage)
Adjective
maru
Alternative forms
Derived terms
- amaru
- makamaru
- minaru-maru
- pinamarokĕn
- tan pamarwan
Descendants
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Sanskrit मरु (maru, “wilderness”).
Noun
maru
- wilderness
- sandy waste, desert
Further reading
- "maru" in P.J. Zoetmulder with the collaboration of S.O. Robson, Old Javanese-English Dictionary. 's-Gravenhage: M. Nijhoff, 1982.
Pali
Alternative forms
Alternative scripts
Etymology 1
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
maru m
Declension
Declension table of "maru" (masculine)
Case \ Number | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative (first) | maru | maravo or marū |
Accusative (second) | maruṃ | maravo or marū |
Instrumental (third) | marunā | marūhi or marūbhi |
Dative (fourth) | marussa or maruno | marūnaṃ |
Ablative (fifth) | marusmā or marumhā | marūhi or marūbhi |
Genitive (sixth) | marussa or maruno | marūnaṃ |
Locative (seventh) | marusmiṃ or marumhi | marūsu |
Vocative (calling) | maru | marave or maravo |
Etymology 2
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
maru f
- sand
- (by extension) sandy waste