Eritrea
English
Etymology
Borrowed from Italian (l')Eritrea, first used in Italian as an ellipsis of la Colonia eritrea (“Italian Eritrea”, literally “the Erythraean colony”), from eritrea, feminine of eritreo (“Erythraean (of or relating to the Erythraean Sea)”), from Latin erythraeus (“reddish”), from Ancient Greek ἐρυθρός (eruthrós, “red”).
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation, General American) IPA(key): /ˌɛɹ.ɪˈtɹeɪ.ə/, /ˌɛɹ.ɪˈtɹiː.ə/
Audio (UK): (file) Audio (Southern England): (file)
- Rhymes: -eɪə, -iːə
Proper noun
Eritrea
- A country in East Africa, on the Red Sea. Capital: Asmara.
- The modern State of Eritrea (since the 1990s).
- (historical) A former province of or in union with Ethiopia.
- (historical, from 1890) A former colony of Italy.
- The modern State of Eritrea (since the 1990s).
Hypernyms
Derived terms
- Eritrean (adjective/noun)
Translations
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See also
- Asmara
- Countries of the world
- Italian Eritrea
- Algeria
- Angola
- Benin
- Botswana
- Burkina Faso
- Burundi
- Cabo Verde
- Cameroon
- Central African Republic
- Chad
- Comoros
- Côte d'Ivoire, Ivory Coast
- Democratic Republic of the Congo
- Djibouti
- Egypt
- Equatorial Guinea
- Eritrea
- Eswatini ~ eSwatini, Swaziland
- Ethiopia
- Gabon
- Gambia
- Ghana
- Guinea
- Guinea-Bissau
- Kenya
- Lesotho
- Liberia
- Libya
- Madagascar
- Malawi
- Mali
- Mauritania
- Mauritius
- Morocco
- Mozambique
- Namibia
- Niger
- Nigeria
- Republic of the Congo
- Rwanda
- São Tomé and Príncipe
- Senegal
- Seychelles
- Sierra Leone
- Somalia
- South Africa
- South Sudan
- Sudan
- Tanzania
- Togo
- Tunisia
- Uganda
- Western Sahara
- Zambia
- Zimbabwe
Anagrams
Afrikaans
Pronunciation
Audio: (file)
Proper noun
Eritrea
- Eritrea (a country in East Africa, on the Red Sea; capital: Asmara)
Derived terms
Breton
Proper noun
Eritrea
- Eritrea (a country in East Africa, on the Red Sea)
Catalan
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): (Central, Balearic) [ə.ɾiˈtɾe.ə]
- IPA(key): (Valencia) [e.ɾiˈtɾe.a]
Audio (Valencia): (file)
Proper noun
Eritrea f
- Eritrea (a country in East Africa, on the Red Sea)
Related terms
Central Huasteca Nahuatl
Proper noun
Eritrea
- Eritrea (a country in East Africa, on the Red Sea)
Central Nahuatl
Proper noun
Eritrea
- Eritrea (a country in East Africa, on the Red Sea)
Czech
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈɛrɪtrɛa]
Audio: (file)
Proper noun
Eritrea f (relational adjective eritrejský, demonym Eritrejec)
- Eritrea (a country in East Africa, on the Red Sea)
Declension
singular | |
---|---|
nominative | Eritrea |
genitive | Eritrey, Eritreje |
dative | Eritreji |
accusative | Eritreu |
vocative | Eritreo |
locative | Eritreji |
instrumental | Eritreou, Eritrejí |
Further reading
- “Eritrea”, in Kartotéka Novočeského lexikálního archivu (in Czech)
- “Eritrea”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
- “Eritrea”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025
Danish
Proper noun
Eritrea
- Eritrea (a country in East Africa, on the Red Sea)
Dutch
Etymology
Borrowed from Italian (l')Eritrea, first used in Italian as an ellipsis of la Colonia eritrea (“Italian Eritrea”, literally “the Erythraean colony”), from eritrea, feminine of eritreo (“Erythraean (of or relating to the Erythraean Sea)”), from Latin erythraeus (“reddish”), from Ancient Greek ἐρυθρός (eruthrós, “red”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˌeː.riˈtreː.aː/
Audio: (file) - Hyphenation: Eri‧trea
- Rhymes: -eːaː
Proper noun
Eritrea n
- Eritrea (a country in East Africa, on the Red Sea)
Derived terms
Further reading
- Eritrea on the Dutch Wikipedia.Wikipedia nl
Finnish
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈeritreɑ/, [ˈe̞rit̪ˌre̞ɑ̝]
- Rhymes: -eɑ
- Syllabification(key): E‧rit‧re‧a
- Hyphenation(key): E‧rit‧rea
Proper noun
Eritrea
- Eritrea (a country in East Africa, on the Red Sea)
Declension
Inflection of Eritrea (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | Eritrea | — | |
genitive | Eritrean | — | |
partitive | Eritreaa | — | |
illative | Eritreaan | — | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | Eritrea | — | |
accusative | nom. | Eritrea | — |
gen. | Eritrean | ||
genitive | Eritrean | — | |
partitive | Eritreaa | — | |
inessive | Eritreassa | — | |
elative | Eritreasta | — | |
illative | Eritreaan | — | |
adessive | Eritrealla | — | |
ablative | Eritrealta | — | |
allative | Eritrealle | — | |
essive | Eritreana | — | |
translative | Eritreaksi | — | |
abessive | Eritreatta | — | |
instructive | — | — | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Possessive forms of Eritrea (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Derived terms
Galician
Proper noun
Eritrea f
- Eritrea (a country in East Africa, on the Red Sea)
Related terms
German
Alternative forms
Etymology
Borrowed from Italian (l')Eritrea, first used in Italian as an ellipsis of la Colonia eritrea (“Italian Eritrea”, literally “the Erythraean colony”), from eritrea, feminine of eritreo (“Erythraean (of or relating to the Erythraean Sea)”), from Latin erythraeus (“reddish”), from Ancient Greek ἐρυθρός (eruthrós, “red”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /eʁiˈtʁeː.a/
Audio: (file)
Proper noun
Eritrea n (proper noun, genitive Eritreas or (optionally with an article) Eritrea)
- Eritrea (a country in East Africa, on the Red Sea)
Derived terms
- eritreisch
- Eritreer
See also
- Ägypten
- Algerien
- Angola
- Äquatorialguinea
- Äthiopien
- Benin
- Botswana
- Burkina Faso
- Burundi
- Demokratische Republik Kongo
- Dschibuti
- Elfenbeinküste
- Eritrea
- Eswatini
- Gabun
- Gambia
- Ghana
- Guinea
- Guinea-Bissau
- Kamerun
- Kap Verde
- Kenia
- Komoren
- Lesotho
- Liberia
- Libyen
- Madagaskar
- Malawi
- Mali
- Marokko
- Mauretanien
- Mauritius
- Mosambik
- Namibia
- Niger
- Nigeria
- Republik Kongo
- Ruanda
- Sambia
- Senegal
- Seychellen
- Sierra Leone
- Simbabwe
- Somalia
- Südafrika
- Sudan
- Südsudan
- São Tomé und Príncipe
- Tansania
- Togo
- Tschad
- Tunesien
- Uganda
- Zentralafrikanische Republik
Hungarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈɛritrɛɒ]
- Hyphenation: Erit‧rea
- Rhymes: -ɒ
Proper noun
Eritrea
- Eritrea (a country in East Africa, on the Red Sea)
Declension
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | Eritrea | — |
accusative | Eritreát | — |
dative | Eritreának | — |
instrumental | Eritreával | — |
causal-final | Eritreáért | — |
translative | Eritreává | — |
terminative | Eritreáig | — |
essive-formal | Eritreaként | — |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | Eritreában | — |
superessive | Eritreán | — |
adessive | Eritreánál | — |
illative | Eritreába | — |
sublative | Eritreára | — |
allative | Eritreához | — |
elative | Eritreából | — |
delative | Eritreáról | — |
ablative | Eritreától | — |
non-attributive possessive – singular |
Eritreáé | — |
non-attributive possessive – plural |
Eritreáéi | — |
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
---|---|---|
1st person sing. | Eritreám | — |
2nd person sing. | Eritreád | — |
3rd person sing. | Eritreája | — |
1st person plural | Eritreánk | — |
2nd person plural | Eritreátok | — |
3rd person plural | Eritreájuk | — |
Derived terms
- eritreai
See also
- Algéria
- Angola
- Benin
- Bissau-Guinea
- Botswana
- Burkina Faso
- Burundi
- Comore-szigetek
- Csád
- Dél-afrikai Köztársaság
- Dél-Szudán
- Dzsibuti
- Egyenlítői-Guinea
- Egyiptom
- Elefántcsontpart
- Eritrea
- Etiópia
- Gabon
- Gambia
- Ghána
- Guinea
- Kamerun
- Kenya
- Kongói Demokratikus Köztársaság
- Kongói Köztársaság
- Közép-afrikai Köztársaság
- Lesotho
- Libéria
- Líbia
- Madagaszkár
- Malawi
- Mali
- Marokkó
- Mauritánia
- Mauritius
- Mozambik
- Namíbia
- Niger
- Nigéria
- Ruanda
- Seychelle-szigetek
- Sierra Leone
- São Tomé és Príncipe
- Szenegál
- Szomália
- Szudán
- Szváziföld
- Tanzánia
- Togo
- Tunézia
- Uganda
- Zambia
- Zimbabwe
- Zöld-foki Köztársaság
Interlingua
Proper noun
Eritrea
- Eritrea (a country in East Africa, on the Red Sea)
Italian
Etymology
First used as an ellipsis of la Colonia eritrea (“Italian Eritrea”, literally “the Erythraean colony”), from eritrea, feminine of eritreo (“Erythraean (of or relating to the Erythraean Sea)”), from Latin erythraeus (“reddish”), from Ancient Greek ἐρυθρός (eruthrós, “red”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /l‿e.riˈtrɛ.a/
- Rhymes: -ɛa
Proper noun
l'Eritrea f
- Eritrea (a country in East Africa, on the Red Sea)
Related terms
Descendants
- → Arabic: إِرِيتْرِيَا (ʔirītriyā)
- → English: Eritrea
- → French: Érythrée, Erythrée (semantic loan)
- → German: Eritrea
- → New Latin: Erythraea (“Eritrea”) (learned)
- → German: Erythräa
Anagrams
Norwegian Bokmål
Proper noun
Eritrea
- Eritrea (a country in East Africa, on the Red Sea)
Related terms
Norwegian Nynorsk
Proper noun
Eritrea
- Eritrea (a country in East Africa, on the Red Sea)
Related terms
Slovak
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈeritrea]
Proper noun
Eritrea f (genitive singular Eritrey, declension pattern of žena)
- Eritrea (a country in East Africa, on the Red Sea)
References
- “Eritrea”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /eɾiˈtɾea/ [e.ɾiˈt̪ɾe.a]
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -ea
- Syllabification: E‧ri‧tre‧a
Proper noun
Eritrea f
- Eritrea (a country in East Africa, on the Red Sea)
Related terms
Swahili
Pronunciation
Audio (Kenya): (file)
Proper noun
Eritrea
- Eritrea (a country in East Africa, on the Red Sea)
See also
- Afrika Kusini
- Algeria ~ Aljeria
- Angola
- Benin
- Botswana
- Burkina Faso
- Burundi
- Cabo Verde
- Chad ~ Chadi
- Cote d'Ivoire ~ Kodivaa
- Eritrea
- Ethiopia, Uhabeshi ~ Habeshi
- Gabon
- Gambia
- Ghana
- Guinea Bisau ~ Guinea-Bisau ~ Ginebisau
- Guinea ya Ikweta ~ Ginekweta
- Guinea ~ Gine ~ Gini
- Jamhuri ya Afrika ya Kati
- Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo, Kongo-Kinshasa
- Jamhuri ya Kongo, Kongo-Brazzaville
- Jibuti ~ Djibouti
- Kamerun ~ Cameroon ~ Kameruni
- Kenya
- Komori, Visiwa vya Ngazija
- Lesotho
- Liberia
- Libya
- Madagaska, Bukini
- Malawi, Unyasa
- Mali
- Mauritania
- Mayotte
- Misri, Umisri
- Morisi
- Moroko ~ Maroko
- Msumbiji, Mozambik
- Mtakatifu Helena
- Namibia
- Niger ~ Nijeri
- Nigeria ~ Nijeria ~ Naijeria
- Rwanda ~ Ruanda
- Réunion
- Sahara ya Magharibi
- Sao Tome na Principe
- Senegal ~ Senegali
- Shelisheli
- Sierra Leone
- Somalia
- Sudan
- Sudan Kusini
- Tanzania
- Togo
- Tunisia
- Uganda
- Uswazi, Swaziland
- Zambia
- Zimbabwe
Swedish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɛrɪˈtreːa/
Audio: (file)
Proper noun
Eritrea n (genitive Eritreas)
- Eritrea (a country in East Africa, on the Red Sea)
Related terms
See also
- Algeriet
- Angola
- Benin
- Botswana
- Burkina Faso
- Burundi
- Centralafrikanska republiken
- Demokratiska republiken Kongo
- Djibouti
- Egypten
- Ekvatorialguinea
- Elfenbenskusten
- Eritrea
- Etiopien
- Gabon
- Gambia
- Ghana
- Guinea
- Guinea-Bissau
- Kamerun
- Kap Verde
- Kenya
- Komorerna
- Kongo-Brazzaville
- Lesotho
- Liberia
- Libyen
- Madagaskar
- Malawi
- Mali
- Marocko
- Mauretanien
- Mauritius
- Moçambique
- Namibia
- Niger
- Nigeria
- Rwanda
- São Tomé och Príncipe
- Senegal
- Seychellerna
- Sierra Leone
- Somalia
- Sudan
- Swaziland
- Sydafrika
- Sydsudan
- Tanzania
- Tchad
- Togo
- Tunisien
- Uganda
- Zambia
- Zimbabwe
References
Welsh
Proper noun
Eritrea f
- Eritrea (a country in East Africa, on the Red Sea)
Related terms
- Eritreaidd (“Eritrean”, adjective)
See also
- Angola
- Algeria
- Benin
- Botswana
- Bwrcina Ffaso
- Bwrwndi
- Cabo Verde
- Camerŵn
- Cenia
- De Affrica
- De Swdan
- Eritrea
- Eswatini
- Ethiopia
- Gabon
- Gambia
- Ghana
- Gini
- Gini Bisaw
- Gini Gyhydeddol
- Gorllewin Sahara
- Gweriniaeth Canolbarth Affrica
- Gweriniaeth Ddemocrataidd y Congo
- Gweriniaeth y Congo
- Jibwti
- Lesotho
- Liberia
- Libia
- Madagasgar
- Malawi
- Mali
- Mawrisiws
- Mawritania
- Moroco
- Mosambic
- Namibia
- Niger
- Nigeria
- Rwanda
- Sambia
- Senegal
- Sierra Leone
- Simbabwe
- Somalia
- Swdan
- São Tomé a Príncipe
- Tansania
- Tiwnisia
- Togo
- Tsiad
- Wganda
- y Comoros
- y Seychelles
- y Traeth Ifori
- yr Aifft