Guinea
See also: guinea
English
Etymology
From Portuguese Guiné + -ia, which is of uncertain origin.
Pronunciation
Proper noun
Guinea
- (historical) The coastal region of West Africa between Morocco and the Congo, particularly the north shore of the Gulf of Guinea.
- A country in West Africa. Official name: Republic of Guinea.
- 2025 May 8, Angela Giuffrida and Harriet Sherwood, “White smoke from Sistine Chapel chimney signals election of new pope”, in The Guardian[1]:
- Among the frontrunners before the conclave began were Pietro Parolin, the Vatican’s secretary of state; Luis Antonio Tagle, a reformer from the Philippines; Péter Erdő, a traditionalist from Hungary; Robert Sarah, a cardinal from Guinea who criticised Francis’s papacy; and the moderate US cardinal Robert Prevost.
- (derogatory US slang, ethnic slur) Someone of Italian descent in the United States.
Hyponyms
- (historical region): Upper Guinea, Lower Guinea; Gold Coast, Pepper Coast, Grain Coast, Slave Coast, Ivory Coast
Derived terms
- Equatorial Guinea
- French Guinea
- Guinea arrowroot
- Guinea-Bissau
- Guinea corn
- guinea fowl, guineafowl
- guinea grains
- guinea hen weed
- guinea keet
- Guinean
- Guinea peach
- Guinea pepper
- guinea pig, guinea piglet
- Guinea plum
- Guinea wheat
- guinea worm
- guinea-worm disease
- Lower Guinea
- New Guinea
- Papua New Guinea
- Portuguese Guinea
- Proto-Trans-New Guinea
- Spanish Guinea
- Upper Guinea
Descendants
- → Japanese: ギニア (Ginia)
Translations
short form of the Republic of Guinea
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See also
- Countries of the world
countries in Africa (appendix)edit
- Algeria
- Angola
- Benin
- Botswana
- Burkina Faso
- Burundi
- Cabo Verde
- Cameroon
- Central African Republic
- Chad
- Comoros
- Côte d'Ivoire, Ivory Coast
- Democratic Republic of the Congo
- Djibouti
- Egypt
- Equatorial Guinea
- Eritrea
- Eswatini ~ eSwatini, Swaziland
- Ethiopia
- Gabon
- Gambia
- Ghana
- Guinea
- Guinea-Bissau
- Kenya
- Lesotho
- Liberia
- Libya
- Madagascar
- Malawi
- Mali
- Mauritania
- Mauritius
- Morocco
- Mozambique
- Namibia
- Niger
- Nigeria
- Republic of the Congo
- Rwanda
- São Tomé and Príncipe
- Senegal
- Seychelles
- Sierra Leone
- Somalia
- South Africa
- South Sudan
- Sudan
- Tanzania
- Togo
- Tunisia
- Uganda
- Western Sahara
- Zambia
- Zimbabwe
Catalan
Pronunciation
Proper noun
Guinea f
- Guinea (a country in West Africa)
Derived terms
Related terms
Central Huasteca Nahuatl
Proper noun
Guinea
- Guinea (a country in West Africa)
Central Nahuatl
Proper noun
Guinea
- Guinea (a country in West Africa)
Czech
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈɡɪnɛa]
- IPA(key): [ˈɡviːnɛa]
Audio; [ˈɡɪnɛa]: (file)
Proper noun
Guinea f (relational adjective guinejský, demonym Guinejec)
- Guinea (a country in West Africa)
Declension
Declension of Guinea (sg-only feminine in -ea)
singular | |
---|---|
nominative | Guinea |
genitive | Guiney, Guineje |
dative | Guineji |
accusative | Guineu |
vocative | Guineo |
locative | Guineji |
instrumental | Guineou, Guinejí |
Further reading
- “Guinea”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
- “Guinea”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
- “Guinea”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025
Danish
Proper noun
Guinea
- Guinea (a country in West Africa)
Derived terms
Finnish
Etymology
From Portuguese Guiné.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɡineɑ/, [ˈɡine̞ɑ̝]
- Rhymes: -ineɑ
- Syllabification(key): Gui‧ne‧a
- Hyphenation(key): Gui‧nea
Proper noun
Guinea
- Guinea (a country in West Africa)
Declension
Inflection of Guinea (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | Guinea | — | |
genitive | Guinean | — | |
partitive | Guineaa | — | |
illative | Guineaan | — | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | Guinea | — | |
accusative | nom. | Guinea | — |
gen. | Guinean | ||
genitive | Guinean | — | |
partitive | Guineaa | — | |
inessive | Guineassa | — | |
elative | Guineasta | — | |
illative | Guineaan | — | |
adessive | Guinealla | — | |
ablative | Guinealta | — | |
allative | Guinealle | — | |
essive | Guineana | — | |
translative | Guineaksi | — | |
abessive | Guineatta | — | |
instructive | — | — | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Possessive forms of Guinea (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Derived terms
compounds
German
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡiˈneːa/
Audio: (file) - Homophone: Guineer (some speakers)
Proper noun
Guinea n (proper noun, genitive Guineas or (optionally with an article) Guinea)
- Guinea (a country in West Africa)
- 1835, Joh. Georg August Galletti's allgemeine Weltkunde oder geographisch-statistisch-historische Uebersicht aller Länder [...] Achte Auflage, verbessert und vermehrt von J. G. F. Cannabich, column 442:
- Balbi klassifizirt die sämtlichen afrikanischen Zungen auf nachstehende Art: [...] 3) Sprachen von Nigritien oder dem Negerlande, wohin er auch Senegambien und beide Guinea rechnet, [...].
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
- 1831, Wörterbuch der Naturgeschichte, dem gegenwärtigen Stande der Botanik, Mineralogie und Zoologie angemessen. Siebenter Band, page 137:
- Am besten kennt man in den beiden Guinea's die Fulah's, die Jolof's, die Sousou's, die Mandingo's, die Aschantie's, die Neger von der Küste von Ardra und Benin, die Bewohner der Küste Gabon [...]
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
- 1843, Joseph Russegger, Reisen in Europa, Asien und Afrika [...]. Zweiter Band. Reisen in Egypten, Nubien und Ost-Sudan. Erster Theil. Erste Reise durch Egypten und Nubien, page 8:
- [...] das Vorschreiten der Kolonien in Senegambien, in beiden Guinea's, am Vorgebirge der guten Hoffnung u. s. w.
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
- 1835, Joh. Georg August Galletti's allgemeine Weltkunde oder geographisch-statistisch-historische Uebersicht aller Länder [...] Achte Auflage, verbessert und vermehrt von J. G. F. Cannabich, column 442:
Derived terms
- Äquatorialguinea
- Guinea-Bissau
- Guineer
- guineisch
- Oberguinea, Ober-Guinea
- Portugiesisch-Guinea
- Spanisch-Guinea
See also
- Ägypten
- Algerien
- Angola
- Äquatorialguinea
- Äthiopien
- Benin
- Botswana
- Burkina Faso
- Burundi
- Demokratische Republik Kongo
- Dschibuti
- Elfenbeinküste
- Eritrea
- Eswatini
- Gabun
- Gambia
- Ghana
- Guinea
- Guinea-Bissau
- Kamerun
- Kap Verde
- Kenia
- Komoren
- Lesotho
- Liberia
- Libyen
- Madagaskar
- Malawi
- Mali
- Marokko
- Mauretanien
- Mauritius
- Mosambik
- Namibia
- Niger
- Nigeria
- Republik Kongo
- Ruanda
- Sambia
- Senegal
- Seychellen
- Sierra Leone
- Simbabwe
- Somalia
- Südafrika
- Sudan
- Südsudan
- São Tomé und Príncipe
- Tansania
- Togo
- Tschad
- Tunesien
- Uganda
- Zentralafrikanische Republik
Hungarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈɡiːnɛɒ]
- Hyphenation: Gui‧nea
- Rhymes: -ɒ
Proper noun
Guinea
- Guinea (a country in West Africa; official name: Guineai Köztársaság)
Declension
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | Guinea | — |
accusative | Guineát | — |
dative | Guineának | — |
instrumental | Guineával | — |
causal-final | Guineáért | — |
translative | Guineává | — |
terminative | Guineáig | — |
essive-formal | Guineaként | — |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | Guineában | — |
superessive | Guineán | — |
adessive | Guineánál | — |
illative | Guineába | — |
sublative | Guineára | — |
allative | Guineához | — |
elative | Guineából | — |
delative | Guineáról | — |
ablative | Guineától | — |
non-attributive possessive – singular |
Guineáé | — |
non-attributive possessive – plural |
Guineáéi | — |
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
---|---|---|
1st person sing. | Guineám | — |
2nd person sing. | Guineád | — |
3rd person sing. | Guineája | — |
1st person plural | Guineánk | — |
2nd person plural | Guineátok | — |
3rd person plural | Guineájuk | — |
Derived terms
Compound words
- Alsó-Guinea
- Bissau-Guinea
- Bissau-guineai Köztársaság
- Egyenlítői-Guinea
- Egyenlítői-guineai Köztársaság
- Északkelet-Új-Guinea
- Guineai-öböl
- Pápua Új-Guinea
- Új-Guinea
See also
- Algéria
- Angola
- Benin
- Bissau-Guinea
- Botswana
- Burkina Faso
- Burundi
- Comore-szigetek
- Csád
- Dél-afrikai Köztársaság
- Dél-Szudán
- Dzsibuti
- Egyenlítői-Guinea
- Egyiptom
- Elefántcsontpart
- Eritrea
- Etiópia
- Gabon
- Gambia
- Ghána
- Guinea
- Kamerun
- Kenya
- Kongói Demokratikus Köztársaság
- Kongói Köztársaság
- Közép-afrikai Köztársaság
- Lesotho
- Libéria
- Líbia
- Madagaszkár
- Malawi
- Mali
- Marokkó
- Mauritánia
- Mauritius
- Mozambik
- Namíbia
- Niger
- Nigéria
- Ruanda
- Seychelle-szigetek
- Sierra Leone
- São Tomé és Príncipe
- Szenegál
- Szomália
- Szudán
- Szváziföld
- Tanzánia
- Togo
- Tunézia
- Uganda
- Zambia
- Zimbabwe
- Zöld-foki Köztársaság
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡwiˈnɛ.a/
- Rhymes: -ɛa
- Hyphenation: Gui‧nè‧a
Proper noun
Guinea f
- Guinea (a country in West Africa)
Related terms
Anagrams
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈɡʷɪ.ne.a]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈɡʷiː.ne.a]
Proper noun
Guinea f sg (genitive Guineae); first declension
- (New Latin) Guinea (a country in West Africa)
Declension
First-declension noun, singular only.
singular | |
---|---|
nominative | Guinea |
genitive | Guineae |
dative | Guineae |
accusative | Guineam |
ablative | Guineā |
vocative | Guinea |
Norwegian Bokmål
Proper noun
Guinea
- Guinea (a country in West Africa)
Related terms
See also
Norwegian Nynorsk
Proper noun
Guinea
- Guinea (a country in West Africa)
Related terms
See also
Slovak
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈɡuiɲea]
Proper noun
Guinea f (genitive singular Guiney, declension pattern of žena)
- Guinea (a country in West Africa)
References
- “Guinea”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡiˈnea/ [ɡiˈne.a]
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -ea
- Syllabification: Gui‧ne‧a
Proper noun
Guinea f
- Guinea (a country in West Africa)
- Synonym: República de Guinea
Derived terms
Related terms
Swahili
Pronunciation
Audio (Kenya): (file)
Proper noun
Guinea
- Guinea (a country in West Africa)
See also
- Afrika Kusini
- Algeria ~ Aljeria
- Angola
- Benin
- Botswana
- Burkina Faso
- Burundi
- Cabo Verde
- Chad ~ Chadi
- Cote d'Ivoire ~ Kodivaa
- Eritrea
- Ethiopia, Uhabeshi ~ Habeshi
- Gabon
- Gambia
- Ghana
- Guinea Bisau ~ Guinea-Bisau ~ Ginebisau
- Guinea ya Ikweta ~ Ginekweta
- Guinea ~ Gine ~ Gini
- Jamhuri ya Afrika ya Kati
- Jamhuri ya Kidemokrasia ya Kongo, Kongo-Kinshasa
- Jamhuri ya Kongo, Kongo-Brazzaville
- Jibuti ~ Djibouti
- Kamerun ~ Cameroon ~ Kameruni
- Kenya
- Komori, Visiwa vya Ngazija
- Lesotho
- Liberia
- Libya
- Madagaska, Bukini
- Malawi, Unyasa
- Mali
- Mauritania
- Mayotte
- Misri, Umisri
- Morisi
- Moroko ~ Maroko
- Msumbiji, Mozambik
- Mtakatifu Helena
- Namibia
- Niger ~ Nijeri
- Nigeria ~ Nijeria ~ Naijeria
- Rwanda ~ Ruanda
- Réunion
- Sahara ya Magharibi
- Sao Tome na Principe
- Senegal ~ Senegali
- Shelisheli
- Sierra Leone
- Somalia
- Sudan
- Sudan Kusini
- Tanzania
- Togo
- Tunisia
- Uganda
- Uswazi, Swaziland
- Zambia
- Zimbabwe
Swedish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɡɵɪˈneːa/
Audio: (file)
Proper noun
Guinea n (genitive Guineas)
- Guinea (a country in West Africa)
Related terms
See also
- Algeriet
- Angola
- Benin
- Botswana
- Burkina Faso
- Burundi
- Centralafrikanska republiken
- Demokratiska republiken Kongo
- Djibouti
- Egypten
- Ekvatorialguinea
- Elfenbenskusten
- Eritrea
- Etiopien
- Gabon
- Gambia
- Ghana
- Guinea
- Guinea-Bissau
- Kamerun
- Kap Verde
- Kenya
- Komorerna
- Kongo-Brazzaville
- Lesotho
- Liberia
- Libyen
- Madagaskar
- Malawi
- Mali
- Marocko
- Mauretanien
- Mauritius
- Moçambique
- Namibia
- Niger
- Nigeria
- Rwanda
- São Tomé och Príncipe
- Senegal
- Seychellerna
- Sierra Leone
- Somalia
- Sudan
- Swaziland
- Sydafrika
- Sydsudan
- Tanzania
- Tchad
- Togo
- Tunisien
- Uganda
- Zambia
- Zimbabwe