Eva
English
Etymology
The (Vulgate) Latin Eva, from Ancient Greek Εὔα (Eúa), from Biblical Hebrew חַוָּה (ḥawwā). A Latinate variant of the English Eve.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈiːvə/
- Rhymes: -iːvə
Proper noun
Eva
- A female given name from Latin, ultimately from Hebrew.
- 1951, Agatha Christie, Mrs. McGinty's Dead, Bantam Books, published 1988, →ISBN, page 150:
- "Eve," said Poirot thoughtfully. "The fashions in names change, do they not? Hardly ever, nowadays, do you hear of an Eva. But Eve, it is popular."
- 2013, Maggie O'Farrell, Instructions for a Heatwave, Tinder Press, →ISBN, page 79:
- Mrs Saunders referred to Aoife throughout this talk as 'Eva' and when Gretta corrected her, Mrs Saunders replied that didn't Gretta think it would be better 'for everyone' to use what she termed 'the proper spelling' of the name? If only to give Eva a better chance of learning to write it?
Usage notes
- Eva has been used to anglicize Aoife in Ireland and Scotland.
Related terms
Anagrams
Afrikaans
Etymology
Proper noun
Eva
- Eve (biblical character)
- a female given name, equivalent to English Eve
Albanian
Proper noun
Eva f
- a female given name
Asturian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈeba/ [ˈe.β̞a]
- Rhymes: -eba
- Syllabification: E‧va
Proper noun
Eva f
- a female given name, equivalent to English Eve
Cebuano
Etymology
From Spanish Eva, from Latin Eva, from Ancient Greek Εὔα (Eúa), from Biblical Hebrew חַוָּה (ḥawwah).
Proper noun
Eva
- a female given name from Hebrew
Quotations
For quotations using this term, see Citations:Eva.
Czech
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈɛva]
- Hyphenation: Eva
Proper noun
Eva f
- (biblical) Eve
- a female given name
Declension
Danish
Proper noun
Eva
- (biblical) Eve
- a female given name
References
- [1] Danskernes Navne, based on CPR data: 24 847 females with the given name Eva have been registered in Denmark between about 1890 (=the population alive in 1967) and January 2005, with the frequency peak in the 1940s. Accessed on 19 June 2011.
Dutch
Etymology
From Middle Dutch eva, from Latin Eva, from Ancient Greek Εὔᾱ (Eúā), from Biblical Hebrew חַוָּה.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈeː.vaː/
Audio: (file) - Hyphenation: Eva
Proper noun
Eva f
- (biblical) Eve (mythological first woman)
- a female given name
Derived terms
Descendants
- Afrikaans: Eva
Esperanto
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈeva/
- Rhymes: -eva
- Hyphenation: E‧va
Proper noun
Eva (accusative Evan)
Estonian
Proper noun
Eva
- a female given name, equivalent to English Eve
Related terms
Faroese
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈeːva/
- Rhymes: -eːva
Proper noun
Eva f
- a female given name
Usage notes
Matronymics
- son of Eva: Evuson
- daughter of Eva: Evudóttir
Declension
singular | |
---|---|
indefinite | |
nominative | Eva |
accusative | Evu |
dative | Evu |
genitive | Evu |
German
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈeːfa/, (archaic, now usually foreign-influenced) /ˈeːva/
Audio: (file)
Proper noun
Eva f (proper noun, genitive Evas or (with an article) Eva, diminutive Evchen n or Evachen n or Evlein n or Evalein n)
- (biblical) Eve
- a female given name
Icelandic
Etymology
Borrowed from Ancient Greek Εὔα (Eúa), from Hebrew חַוָּה (ḥawwā).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɛːva/
- Rhymes: -ɛːva
- Homophone: efa
Proper noun
Eva f (proper noun, genitive singular Evu)
- Eve (biblical character).
- a female given name
Declension
indefinite singular | |
---|---|
nominative | Eva |
accusative | Evu |
dative | Evu |
genitive | Evu |
Derived terms
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɛ.va/
- Rhymes: -ɛva
- Hyphenation: È‧va
Proper noun
Eva f
- (biblical) Eve
- a female given name
Descendants
- →? Vietnamese: E-và
Anagrams
Latin
Alternative forms
Etymology
Borrowed from Ancient Greek Εὔᾱ (Eúā), from Biblical Hebrew חַוָּה (ḥawwā́). Cognate to have, avē.
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈɛu̯.wa]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈɛː.va]
Note: while the vowel is short, the first syllable is heavy due to the glide [w] being always geminate in Ancient Greek. Compare evangelium and peior.
Proper noun
Eva f sg (genitive Evae); first declension
Declension
First-declension noun, singular only.
singular | |
---|---|
nominative | Eva |
genitive | Evae |
dative | Evae |
accusative | Evam |
ablative | Evā |
vocative | Eva |
Descendants
Further reading
- “Eva”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- Eva in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Latvian
Etymology
First recorded as a given name of Latvians in 1609. From Latin Eva.
Proper noun
Eva f
- a female given name
Related terms
References
- Klāvs Siliņš: Latviešu personvārdu vārdnīca. Riga "Zinātne" 1990, →ISBN
- [2] Population Register of Latvia: Eva was the only given name of 2252 persons in Latvia on May 21st 2010.
Norwegian
Proper noun
Eva
- (biblical) Eve
- a female given name
Usage notes
- Taken up as a given name in Norway after the Reformation.
Related terms
References
- Kristoffer Kruken - Ola Stemshaug: Norsk personnamnleksikon, Det Norske Samlaget, Oslo 1995, →ISBN
- [3] Statistisk sentralbyrå, Namnestatistikk: 20 018 females with the given name Eva living in Norway on January 1st 2011, with the frequency peak in the 1940s. Accessed on April 18th, 2011.
Portuguese
Etymology
From Old Galician-Portuguese Eva, from Latin Eva, from Hebrew חַוָּה (ḥawwā).
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈɛ.vɐ/
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈɛ.va/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈɛ.vɐ/
- (Northern Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈɛ.bɐ/ [ˈɛ.βɐ]
- Rhymes: -ɛvɐ
- Hyphenation: E‧va
Proper noun
Eva f (plural Evas)
- a female given name, equivalent to English Eve
- (biblical) Eve (the first woman)
Descendants
- →? Vietnamese: E-và
Slovak
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɛva/
Proper noun
Eva f (genitive singular Evy, nominative plural Evy, declension pattern of žena)
- a female given name
- (biblical) Eve
Declension
Derived terms
Further reading
- “Eva”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025
Spanish
Etymology
From Latin Ēva, from Hebrew חַוָּה (ḥawwā).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈeba/ [ˈe.β̞a]
- Rhymes: -eba
- Syllabification: E‧va
Proper noun
Eva f
- (biblical) Eve
- 1602, La Santa Biblia (antigua versión de Casiodoro de Reina), rev., Génesis 3:20:
- Y llamó el hombre el nombre de su mujer, Eva; por cuanto ella era madre de todos los vivientes.
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
- 1602, La Santa Biblia (antigua versión de Casiodoro de Reina), rev., Génesis 3:20:
- a female given name from Latin [in turn from Hebrew], equivalent to English Eve
Derived terms
- Adán y Eva
- Ciudad Eva Perón
- Evelia (elaborated variant)
- Evita (diminutive)
Descendants
Swahili
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “borrowed from which language?”) Doublet of Hawa.
Proper noun
Eva
Swedish
Etymology
Latin Eva, from Hebrew. First recorded as a given name in Sweden in 1472.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /²eːva/
Audio: (file)
Proper noun
Eva c (genitive Evas)
- (biblical) Eve
- 1917 Bibeln, 1 Moseboken 3:20:
- Och mannen gav sin hustru namnet Eva, ty hon blev en moder åt allt levande
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
- 1917 Bibeln, 1 Moseboken 3:20:
- a female given name
- 2004, Majgull Axelsson, Den jag aldrig var, Prisma, →ISBN, page 258:
- Eva Andersson. Namnet stämde, det var lika anonymt som den färglösa kvinnan på andra sidan skrivbordet, hon som bläddrade i min journal med trubbiga fingrar och sedan såg på mig med rynkad panna.
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
Usage notes
- The most common first name of women born in Sweden in the 1940s and the 1950s.
Related terms
References
- Roland Otterbjörk: Svenska förnamn, Almqvist & Wiksell 1996, →ISBN
- [4] Statistiska centralbyrån and Sture Allén, Staffan Wåhlin, Förnamnsboken, Norstedts 1995, →ISBN: 191 834 females with the given name Eva living in Sweden on December 31st, 2010, with the frequency peak in the 1950s. Accessed on 19 June 2011.
Tagalog
Etymology
Borrowed from Spanish, from Hebrew.
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈʔeva/ [ˈʔɛː.vɐ]
- IPA(key): (with nativization) /ˈʔeba/ [ˈʔɛː.bɐ]
- Rhymes: -eva, (with nativization) -eba
- Syllabification: E‧va
Proper noun
Eva (Baybayin spelling ᜁᜊ)
- alternative spelling of Eba
- a female given name from Spanish, equivalent to English Eve