Lima

See also: Appendix:Variations of "lima"

Translingual

Lima [1]
Lima [2]
Lima [3]

Alternative forms

Etymology

Borrowed from English Lima.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈlima][1]

Noun

Lima

  1. (international standards) NATO, ICAO, ITU & IMO radiotelephony clear code (spelling-alphabet name) for the letter L.
  2. (nautical) Signal flag for the letter L.
  3. (time zone) UTC+11:00


ICAO/NATO radiotelephonic clear codes
Alfa Bravo Charlie Delta Echo Foxtrot Golf Hotel India Juliett Kilo Lima Mike
November Oscar Papa Quebec Romeo Sierra Tango Uniform Victor Whiskey Xray Yankee Zulu
zero one two three (tree) four (fower) five (fife) six seven eight nine (niner) hundred thousand decimal

Translations

References

  1. ^ DIN 5009:2022-06, Deutsches Institut für Normung, June 2022, page Anhang B: Buchstabiertafel der ICAO („Radiotelephony Spelling Alphabet“)

English

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish Lima, in turn, borrowed from Classical Quechua Limaq (the one who speaks), cognate with modern Quechua rimaq, from the name of a sanctuary identified as the Huaca de Santa Ana. The variation of /r/ > /l/ is product of the former "coastal" variety of Quechua spoken around modern-day Lima. The drop of final /q/ could be attributed either to another characteristic of Coastal Quechua or to Spanish adaptation. Ultimately, a derviation from rimay (to speak).

Pronunciation

City in Peru:

  • IPA(key): /ˈliːmə/
    • Audio (Southern England):(file)
  • Rhymes: -iːmə
  • Homophone: lemur (non-rhotic)

City in Ohio:

  • IPA(key): /ˈlaɪmə/

Proper noun

Lima

  1. The capital city of Peru.
  2. A number of places in the United States:
    1. A township and village therein, in Adams County, Illinois.
    2. A township in LaGrange County, Indiana.
    3. A township in Washtenaw County, Michigan.
    4. A township in Cass County, Minnesota.
    5. A town in Beaverhead County, Montana.
    6. A town and village therein, in Livingston County, New York.
    7. A city, the county seat of Allen County, Ohio.
    8. A former township in Licking County, Ohio, merged into Pataskala in 1996.
    9. A town in Seminole County, Oklahoma.
    10. A census-designated place in Middletown Township, Delaware County, Pennsylvania.
    11. A town in Grant County, Wisconsin.
    12. A town and unincorporated community in Pepin County, Wisconsin.
    13. A town in Rock County, Wisconsin.
    14. A town in Sheboygan County, Wisconsin.

Translations

See also

Anagrams

Central Nahuatl

Proper noun

Lima

  1. Lima (the capital and largest city of the modern Peru)

Czech

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈlɪma]

Proper noun

Lima f (relational adjective limský)

  1. Lima (the capital city of Peru)

Declension

Further reading

French

Pronunciation

Proper noun

Lima m or f

  1. Lima (the capital city of Peru)

Derived terms

Anagrams

German

Pronunciation

  • Audio:(file)

Proper noun

Lima n (proper noun, genitive Limas or (optionally with an article) Lima)

  1. Lima (the capital city of Peru)

Polish

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish Lima, from Quechua Rimak.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈli.ma/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -ima
  • Syllabification: Li‧ma

Proper noun

Lima f

  1. Lima (the capital city of Peru)

Declension

Derived terms

adjective
  • limski
nouns
  • limianin
  • limianka

Further reading

  • Lima in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • Lima in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Portuguese

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈlĩ.mɐ/
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈli.ma/

  • Homophone: lima
  • Hyphenation: Li‧ma

Etymology 1

From Old Galician-Portuguese Limia, from Paleo-Hispanic.

Cognate with Galician Limia.

Proper noun

Lima m

  1. Limia (a river in Iberia)

Etymology 2

From the river's name. Related to Limeira.

Proper noun

Lima ?

  1. a surname

Etymology 3

Borrowed from Spanish Lima, from Quechua Rimak, Incan god, from rimay (to speak).

Proper noun

Lima ?

  1. Lima (the capital city of Peru)
Derived terms
  • limenho

See also

Quechua

Alternative forms

  • Limaq

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish Lima, in turn, borrowed from Classical Quechua Limaq (the one who speaks) in reference to the pre-Hispanic oracle of the Huaca de Santa Ana. Cognate with modern Quechua Quechua rimaq.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈlɪ.ma/

Proper noun

Lima

Declension

Declension of Lima
singular plural
nominative Lima Limakuna
accusative Limata Limakunata
dative Limaman Limakunaman
genitive Limap Limakunap
locative Limapi Limakunapi
terminative Limakama Limakunakama
ablative Limamanta Limakunamanta
instrumental Limawan Limakunawan
comitative Limantin Limakunantin
abessive Limannaq Limakunannaq
comparative Limahina Limakunahina
causative Limarayku Limakunarayku
benefactive Limapaq Limakunapaq
associative Limapura Limakunapura
distributive Limanka Limakunanka
exclusive Limalla Limakunalla
Possessive forms of Lima
ñuqap - first-person singular
ñuqap (my) singular plural
nominative Limay Limaykuna
accusative Limayta Limaykunata
dative Limayman Limaykunaman
genitive Limaypa Limaykunap
locative Limaypi Limaykunapi
terminative Limaykama Limaykunakama
ablative Limaymanta Limaykunamanta
instrumental Limaywan Limaykunawan
comitative Limaynintin Limaykunantin
abessive Limayninnaq Limaykunannaq
comparative Limayhina Limaykunahina
causative Limayrayku Limaykunarayku
benefactive Limaypaq Limaykunapaq
associative Limaypura Limaykunapura
distributive Limayninka Limaykunanka
exclusive Limaylla Limaykunalla
qampa - second-person singular
qampa (your) singular plural
nominative Limayki Limaykikuna
accusative Limaykita Limaykikunata
dative Limaykiman Limaykikunaman
genitive Limaykipa Limaykikunap
locative Limaykipi Limaykikunapi
terminative Limaykikama Limaykikunakama
ablative Limaykimanta Limaykikunamanta
instrumental Limaykiwan Limaykikunawan
comitative Limaykintin Limaykikunantin
abessive Limaykinnaq Limaykikunannaq
comparative Limaykihina Limaykikunahina
causative Limaykirayku Limaykikunarayku
benefactive Limaykipaq Limaykikunapaq
associative Limaykipura Limaykikunapura
distributive Limaykinka Limaykikunanka
exclusive Limaykilla Limaykikunalla
paypa - third-person singular
paypa (his/her/its) singular plural
nominative Liman Limankuna
accusative Limanta Limankunata
dative Limanman Limankunaman
genitive Limanpa Limankunap
locative Limanpi Limankunapi
terminative Limankama Limankunakama
ablative Limanmanta Limankunamanta
instrumental Limanwan Limankunawan
comitative Limanintin Limankunantin
abessive Limanninnaq Limankunannaq
comparative Limanhina Limankunahina
causative Limanrayku Limankunarayku
benefactive Limanpaq Limankunapaq
associative Limanpura Limankunapura
distributive Limaninka Limankunanka
exclusive Limanlla Limankunalla
ñuqanchikpa - first-person inclusive plural
ñuqanchikpa (our(incl)) singular plural
nominative Limanchik Limanchikkuna
accusative Limanchikta Limanchikkunata
dative Limanchikman Limanchikkunaman
genitive Limanchikpa Limanchikkunap
locative Limanchikpi Limanchikkunapi
terminative Limanchikkama Limanchikkunakama
ablative Limanchikmanta Limanchikkunamanta
instrumental Limanchikwan Limanchikkunawan
comitative Limanchiknintin Limanchikkunantin
abessive Limanchikninnaq Limanchikkunannaq
comparative Limanchikhina Limanchikkunahina
causative Limanchikrayku Limanchikkunarayku
benefactive Limanchikpaq Limanchikkunapaq
associative Limanchikpura Limanchikkunapura
distributive Limanchikninka Limanchikkunanka
exclusive Limanchiklla Limanchikkunalla
ñuqaykup - first-person exclusive plural
ñuqaykup (our(excl)) singular plural
nominative Limayku Limaykukuna
accusative Limaykuta Limaykukunata
dative Limaykuman Limaykukunaman
genitive Limaykupa Limaykukunap
locative Limaykupi Limaykukunapi
terminative Limaykukama Limaykukunakama
ablative Limaykumanta Limaykukunamanta
instrumental Limaykuwan Limaykukunawan
comitative Limaykuntin Limaykukunantin
abessive Limaykunnaq Limaykukunannaq
comparative Limaykuhina Limaykukunahina
causative Limaykurayku Limaykukunarayku
benefactive Limaykupaq Limaykukunapaq
associative Limaykupura Limaykukunapura
distributive Limaykunka Limaykukunanka
exclusive Limaykulla Limaykukunalla
qamkunap - second-person plural
qamkunap (your(pl)) singular plural
nominative Limaykichik Limaykichikkuna
accusative Limaykichikta Limaykichikkunata
dative Limaykichikman Limaykichikkunaman
genitive Limaykichikpa Limaykichikkunap
locative Limaykichikpi Limaykichikkunapi
terminative Limaykichikkama Limaykichikkunakama
ablative Limaykichikmanta Limaykichikkunamanta
instrumental Limaykichikwan Limaykichikkunawan
comitative Limaykichiknintin Limaykichikkunantin
abessive Limaykichikninnaq Limaykichikkunannaq
comparative Limaykichikhina Limaykichikkunahina
causative Limaykichikrayku Limaykichikkunarayku
benefactive Limaykichikpaq Limaykichikkunapaq
associative Limaykichikpura Limaykichikkunapura
distributive Limaykichikninka Limaykichikkunanka
exclusive Limaykichiklla Limaykichikkunalla
paykunap - third-person plural
paykunap (their) singular plural
nominative Limanku Limankukuna
accusative Limankuta Limankukunata
dative Limankuman Limankukunaman
genitive Limankupa Limankukunap
locative Limankupi Limankukunapi
terminative Limankukama Limankukunakama
ablative Limankumanta Limankukunamanta
instrumental Limankuwan Limankukunawan
comitative Limankuntin Limankukunantin
abessive Limankunnaq Limankukunannaq
comparative Limankuhina Limankukunahina
causative Limankurayku Limankukunarayku
benefactive Limankupaq Limankukunapaq
associative Limankupura Limankukunapura
distributive Limankunka Limankukunanka
exclusive Limankulla Limankukunalla

Serbo-Croatian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /lîma/
  • Hyphenation: Li‧ma

Proper noun

Lȉma f (Cyrillic spelling Ли̏ма)

  1. Lima (the capital city of Peru)

References

  • Lima”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2025

Slovak

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈlima]

Proper noun

Lima f (genitive singular Limy, declension pattern of žena)

  1. Lima (the capital of Peru)

References

  • Lima”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025

Spanish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈlima/ [ˈli.ma]
  • Rhymes: -ima
  • Syllabification: Li‧ma

Proper noun

Lima f

  1. Lima (the capital city of Peru)
  2. a province of Peru

Derived terms

Anagrams

Swedish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /²liːma/
  • Rhymes: -²iːma

Proper noun

Lima n (genitive Limas)

  1. Lima (the capital city of Peru)

Anagrams

Tagalog

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish Lima.

Pronunciation

  • (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈlima/ [ˈliː.mɐ]
  • Rhymes: -ima
  • Syllabification: Li‧ma

Proper noun

Lima (Baybayin spelling ᜎᜒᜋ)

  1. Lima (the capital city of Peru)

Anagrams