Marseille
English
Etymology 1
From French Marseille (supplanting earlier Marseilles, derived from the Old French nominative form), from Latin Massilia, Marsilia, from Ancient Greek Μασσαλία (Massalía), probably from a pre-Latin language of Italy, perhaps Ancient Ligurian mas (“spring”). The r was probably retained from Arabic مَرْسَى (marsā, “harbor”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mɑː(ɹ)ˈseɪ/
Audio (Southern England): (file) - Rhymes: -eɪ
Proper noun
Marseille
- The capital city of Bouches-du-Rhône department, France; the capital city of the region of Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur.
Alternative forms
Derived terms
Related terms
Translations
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Etymology 2
Borrowed from French Marseille. This surname is mostly found in Haiti.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mɑː(ɹ)ˈseɪ/, /mɑː(ɹ)ˈseɪl/
- Rhymes: -eɪ, -eɪl
Proper noun
Marseille (plural Marseilles)
- A surname from French.
Statistics
- According to the 2010 United States Census, Marseille is the 34758th most common surname in the United States, belonging to 650 individuals. Marseille is most common among Black/African American (90.46%) individuals.
Further reading
- Marseille, Marseilles at the Google Books Ngram Viewer.
- Hanks, Patrick, editor (2003), “Marseille”, in Dictionary of American Family Names, volume 2, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 522.
Czech
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈmarsɛj]
Proper noun
Marseille f (relational adjective marseilleský or marseillský, demonym Marseillan, female demonym Marseillanka)
- Marseille (the capital city of Bouches-du-Rhône department, France; the capital city of the region of Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur)
Declension
| singular | |
|---|---|
| nominative | Marseille |
| genitive | Marseille |
| dative | Marseilli |
| accusative | Marseilli |
| vocative | Marseille |
| locative | Marseilli |
| instrumental | Marseillí |
Further reading
- “Marseille”, in Kartotéka Novočeského lexikálního archivu (in Czech)
- “Marseille”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
French
Etymology
From the Latin Massilia, Marsilia, Massalia, from Ancient Greek Μασσαλία (Massalía), possibly an Ancient Ligurian toponym or perhaps from Ancient Greek μάσσων (mássōn, “further”) + ἅλς (háls, “sea”), literally “(city) on far end of the sea” cf. Ancient Greek παραλία (paralía).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /maʁ.sɛj/
- /maχˈsɛjə/ (locally)
Audio: (file)
Proper noun
Marseille m or f
- Marseille (the capital city of Bouches-du-Rhône department, France; the capital city of the region of Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur)
- Synonym: cité phocéenne
- Meronyms: Belsunce, Canebière, Évêché, Frais-Vallon, La Timone, Sormiou
Derived terms
Related terms
Anagrams
German
Pronunciation
Audio: (file) - IPA(key): /maʁˈsɛːj/
Proper noun
Marseille n (proper noun, genitive Marseilles or (optionally with an article) Marseille)
- Marseille (the capital city of Bouches-du-Rhône department, France; the capital city of the region of Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur)