Panama
See also: Appendix:Variations of "panama"
English
Alternative forms
Etymology
Borrowed from Spanish Panamá, of unknown origin. Possibly from a Chibchan language such as Kuna, or another indigenous language of the region (such as Cueva, which is barely attested and is now extinct).
This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.
Pronunciation
- (UK, US) IPA(key): /ˈpæn.ə.mɑː/
- (US) IPA(key): /ˈpæn.ə.mə/
Audio (UK): (file) Audio (US): (file) Audio (US): (file)
Proper noun
Panama
- A country in Central America. Official name: Republic of Panama.
- 2023 October 23, Anna Cooban, “Javier Milei wants Argentina to swap the peso for the US dollar. Here’s what that could mean”, in CNN Business[1]:
- Economists at Capital Economics wrote in an August note that dollarized countries El Salvador, Panama and Ecuador show “markedly lower inflation than elsewhere in the region.”
Derived terms
Descendants
Translations
country
|
Noun
Panama (plural Panamas)
- A Panama hat.
Translations
Panama hat — see Panama hat
See also
countries in Central America (appendix)edit
Further reading
Anagrams
Azerbaijani
| Cyrillic | Панама | |
|---|---|---|
| Abjad | پاناما | |
Proper noun
Panama (definite accusative Panamanı, plural Panamalar)
- Panama (a country in Central America)
Central Nahuatl
Proper noun
Panama
- Panama (a country in Central America)
Czech
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈpanama]
Proper noun
Panama f (relational adjective panamský, demonym Panaman or Panamec)
- Panama (a country in Central America)
Declension
Further reading
- “Panama”, in Kartotéka Novočeského lexikálního archivu (in Czech)
- “Panama”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
- “Panama”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025
Danish
Etymology
Proper noun
Panama
- Panama (a country in Central America)
Related terms
Dutch
Pronunciation
Audio: (file)
Proper noun
Panama n
- Panama (a country in Central America)
Estonian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpɑnɑmɑ/, [ˈpɑnɑmɑ]
- Rhymes: -ɑnɑmɑ
- Hyphenation: Pa‧na‧ma
Proper noun
Panama (genitive Panama, partitive Panamat)
- Panama (a country in Central America)
Declension
| Declension of Panama (ÕS type 1/ohutu, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | Panama | — | |
| accusative | nom. | ||
| gen. | Panama | ||
| genitive | — | ||
| partitive | Panamat | — | |
| illative | Panamasse | — | |
| inessive | Panamas | — | |
| elative | Panamast | — | |
| allative | Panamale | — | |
| adessive | Panamal | — | |
| ablative | Panamalt | — | |
| translative | Panamaks | — | |
| terminative | Panamani | — | |
| essive | Panamana | — | |
| abessive | Panamata | — | |
| comitative | Panamaga | — | |
Finnish
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpɑnɑmɑ/, [ˈpɑ̝nɑ̝mɑ̝]
- Rhymes: -ɑnɑmɑ
- Syllabification(key): Pa‧na‧ma
- Hyphenation(key): Pa‧na‧ma
Proper noun
Panama
- Panama (a country in Central America)
Declension
| Inflection of Panama (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | Panama | — | |
| genitive | Panaman | — | |
| partitive | Panamaa | — | |
| illative | Panamaan | — | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | Panama | — | |
| accusative | nom. | Panama | — |
| gen. | Panaman | ||
| genitive | Panaman | — | |
| partitive | Panamaa | — | |
| inessive | Panamassa | — | |
| elative | Panamasta | — | |
| illative | Panamaan | — | |
| adessive | Panamalla | — | |
| ablative | Panamalta | — | |
| allative | Panamalle | — | |
| essive | Panamana | — | |
| translative | Panamaksi | — | |
| abessive | Panamatta | — | |
| instructive | — | — | |
| comitative | See the possessive forms below. | ||
| Possessive forms of Panama (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Derived terms
- panamahattu
- panamalainen
- panamanpuumuura
German
Pronunciation
Audio: (file)
Proper noun
Panama n (proper noun, genitive Panamas or (optionally with an article) Panama)
- Panama (a country in Central America)
Derived terms
- Panamaer
- Panamahut
- panamaisch
- Panamakanal
Hungarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈpɒnɒmɒ]
- Hyphenation: Pa‧na‧ma
- Rhymes: -mɒ
Proper noun
Panama
- Panama (a country in Central America; official name: Panamai Köztársaság)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | Panama | — |
| accusative | Panamát | — |
| dative | Panamának | — |
| instrumental | Panamával | — |
| causal-final | Panamáért | — |
| translative | Panamává | — |
| terminative | Panamáig | — |
| essive-formal | Panamaként | — |
| essive-modal | — | — |
| inessive | Panamában | — |
| superessive | Panamán | — |
| adessive | Panamánál | — |
| illative | Panamába | — |
| sublative | Panamára | — |
| allative | Panamához | — |
| elative | Panamából | — |
| delative | Panamáról | — |
| ablative | Panamától | — |
| non-attributive possessive – singular |
Panamáé | — |
| non-attributive possessive – plural |
Panamáéi | — |
| possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
|---|---|---|
| 1st person sing. | Panamám | — |
| 2nd person sing. | Panamád | — |
| 3rd person sing. | Panamája | — |
| 1st person plural | Panamánk | — |
| 2nd person plural | Panamátok | — |
| 3rd person plural | Panamájuk | — |
Derived terms
- panamai
Compound words
- Panama-csatorna
- Panamaváros
See also
- ^ The Hungarian term may also refer to Middle America in the political and human geographical sense, including Mexico—Mexikó—and the West Indies. For the latter, see Nagy-Antillák, Kis-Antillák, Bahama-szigetek, Turks- és Caicos-szigetek.
Irish
Proper noun
Panama m (genitive Phanama)
- Panama (a country in Central America)
- Panama City (the capital and largest city of Panama)
Derived terms
- Panamach (“Panamanian”, adjective)
- Panamach m (“Panamanian”)
Related terms
- (hata) panama (“Panama hat”)
Mutation
| radical | lenition | eclipsis |
|---|---|---|
| Panama | Phanama | bPanama |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Further reading
- de Bhaldraithe, Tomás (1959) “Panama”, in English-Irish Dictionary, An Gúm
- “Panama”, in New English-Irish Dictionary, Foras na Gaeilge, 2013–2025
Italian
Alternative forms
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpa.na.ma/
- Rhymes: -anama
- Hyphenation: Pà‧na‧ma
Proper noun
Panama f
- Panama (a country in Central America)
Derived terms
Latin
Proper noun
Panama f sg (genitive Panamae); first declension
- (New Latin) Panama (a country in Central America)
Declension
First-declension noun, with locative, singular only.
| singular | |
|---|---|
| nominative | Panama |
| genitive | Panamae |
| dative | Panamae |
| accusative | Panamam |
| ablative | Panamā |
| vocative | Panama |
| locative | Panamae |
Latvian
Proper noun
Panama f (4th declension)
- Panama (a country in Central America)
Declension
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | Panama | — |
| genitive | Panamas | — |
| dative | Panamai | — |
| accusative | Panamu | — |
| instrumental | Panamu | — |
| locative | Panamā | — |
| vocative | Panama | — |
Related terms
- panamietis m, panamiete f
Lithuanian
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [pɐnɐˈmɐ]
- Hyphenation: Pa‧na‧ma
Proper noun
Panamà f (uncountable, relational adjective panamiẽtiškas, demonym panamiẽtis, female demonym panamiẽtė) stress pattern 2
- Panama (a country in Central America; official name: Panãmos Respùblika)
- Panama City (the capital and largest city of Panama)
Declension
| nominative | Panamà |
|---|---|
| genitive | Panãmos |
| dative | Panãmai |
| accusative | Panãmą |
| instrumental | Panamà |
| locative | Panãmoje |
| vocative | Panãma |
Related terms
See also
countries in Central America: Centri̇̀nės Amèrikos valstýbės (appendix)edit
Further reading
- “Panama (valstybė)” in Visuotinė lietuvių enciklopedija (Universal Lithuanian Encyclopedia)
- “Panama (miestas)” in Visuotinė lietuvių enciklopedija (Universal Lithuanian Encyclopedia)
Norwegian Bokmål
Proper noun
Panama
- Panama (a country in Central America)
See also
Norwegian Nynorsk
Proper noun
Panama
- Panama (a country in Central America)
See also
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /paˈna.ma/
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -ama
- Syllabification: Pa‧na‧ma
Proper noun
Panama f (related adjective panamski)
- Panama (a country in Central America)
- Panama City (the capital and largest city of Panama)
Declension
Declension of Panama
| singular | |
|---|---|
| nominative | Panama |
| genitive | Panamy |
| dative | Panamie |
| accusative | Panamę |
| instrumental | Panamą |
| locative | Panamie |
| vocative | Panamo |
Derived terms
See also
Further reading
- Panama in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Rarotongan
Etymology
Borrowed from English Panama and Spanish Panama.
Proper noun
Panama
- Panama (a country in Central America)
References
“Panama” in Cook Islands Languages, 2016.
Romanian
Pronunciation
Audio: (file)
Proper noun
Panama f
- Panama (a country in Central America)
Derived terms
Further reading
- “Panama”, in DEX online—Dicționare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language) (in Romanian), 2004–2025
Serbo-Croatian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pǎnama/
- Hyphenation: Pa‧na‧ma
Proper noun
Pànama f (Cyrillic spelling Па̀нама)
- Panama (a country in Central America)
Declension
Declension of Panama
Slovak
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈpanama]
Proper noun
Panama f
- Panama (a country in Central America)
Further reading
- “Panama”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025
Slovene
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pàːnama/
Proper noun
Pánama f
- Panama (a country in Central America)
Declension
| Feminine, a-stem | ||
|---|---|---|
| nominative | Pánama | |
| genitive | Páname | |
| singular | ||
| nominative (imenovȃlnik) |
Pánama | |
| genitive (rodȋlnik) |
Páname | |
| dative (dajȃlnik) |
Pánami | |
| accusative (tožȋlnik) |
Pánamo | |
| locative (mẹ̑stnik) |
Pánami | |
| instrumental (orọ̑dnik) |
Pánamo | |
Related terms
References
- “Panama”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
- “Panama”, in Termania, Amebis
- See also the general references
Swedish
Proper noun
Panama n (genitive Panamas)
- Panama (a country in Central America)
Related terms
See also
References
Tagalog
Etymology
Borrowed from Spanish Panamá (“Panama”).
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog)
- IPA(key): /panaˈma/ [pɐ.n̪ɐˈma]
- Rhymes: -a
- IPA(key): /ˈpanama/ [ˌpaː.n̪ɐˈma] (English influence)
- Rhymes: -anama
- IPA(key): /panaˈma/ [pɐ.n̪ɐˈma]
- Syllabification: Pa‧na‧ma
Proper noun
Panamá or Pánamá (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜈᜋ)
- Panama (a country in Central America)
Anagrams
Turkish
Pronunciation
Audio: (file)
Proper noun
Panama
- Panama (a country in Central America)
Declension
| singular | |
|---|---|
| nominative | Panama |
| accusative | Panama'yı |
| dative | Panama'ya |
| locative | Panama'da |
| ablative | Panama'dan |
| genitive | Panama'nın |
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| benim (my) | Panama'm | Panamalarım Panama'larım |
| senin (your) | Panama'n | Panamaların Panama'ların |
| onun (his/her/its) | Panama'sı | Panamaları Panama'ları |
| bizim (our) | Panama'mız | Panamalarımız Panama'larımız |
| sizin (your) | Panama'nız | Panamalarınız Panama'larınız |
| onların (their) | Panama'sı Panamaları Panama'ları |
Panamaları Panama'ları |
Derived terms
See also
countries in Central America: Orta Amerika ülkesi (appendix)edit
Uzbek
| Yangi Imlo | پنمە |
|---|---|
| Cyrillic | Панама |
| Latin | Panama |
| Perso-Arabic (Afghanistan) |
Proper noun
Panama
- Panama (a country in Central America)
Welsh
Alternative forms
Proper noun
Panama f
- Panama (a country in Central America)
Coordinate terms
Derived terms
- het Banama (“Panama hat”)