Pik
German
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /piːk/
Audio: (file)
Etymology 1
Alternative forms
Noun
Pik n (strong, genitive Piks or (only with an article) Pik, plural Pik or Piks) or
Pik (Austria) f (genitive Pik, plural Pik)
- (card games) spades (suit of cards; no plural)
- Synonym: Schippe
- (card games) spades (game where spades are trump; plural Pik)
- (card games) spade (playing card whose suit is spades; plural Pik)
- spade (black figure in the form of a spade; plural Piks)
Declension
Declension of Pik [neuter, strong]
Declension of Pik [feminine (Austria)]
Coordinate terms
Suits in German · Farbe (layout · text) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Herz | Karo | Pik, Schippe | Kreuz, Treff |
Descendants
Etymology 2
Borrowed from German Low German Pik. Found specifically in the expression einen Pik auf jemanden haben (“to bear a grudge against someone”), a calque of German Low German enen Pik up jemand hebben, in turn borrowed from French être en pique avec quelqu’un, from the verb piquer (“to irritate”); compare English pique. This phrase is no longer in use in German; the adjective pikiert is better-known.
Alternative forms
Noun
Pik m (strong, genitive Piks, plural Pike or Piks)
- (dated) grudge
- Ich sehe, Sie haben einen Pik auf mich! ― I see, you have a grudge against me!
Declension
Declension of Pik [masculine, strong]
Descendants
Etymology 3
Noun
Pik m (strong, genitive Piks, plural Pike or Piks)
Declension
Declension of Pik [masculine, strong]
Etymology 4
Back-formation from Piks.
Alternative forms
- Piek (considered a misspelling)
Noun
Pik m (strong, genitive Piks, plural Pike or Piks)
- (colloquial) alternative form of Piks
- Nur ein kleiner Pik und du bist vor mehreren Krankheiten geschützt! ― Only a small prick and you are protected from multiple diseases!
Declension
Declension of Pik [masculine, strong]
Descendants
Further reading
- “Pik” in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache
- “Pik” in Uni Leipzig: Wortschatz-Lexikon
- Pik on the German Wikipedia.Wikipedia de
- “Pik” in Duden online
- “Pik” in Duden online
- “Pik” in Duden online
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpik/
- Rhymes: -ik
- Syllabification: Pik
Proper noun
Pik m pers
- a male surname
Declension
Declension of Pik
Proper noun
Pik f (indeclinable)
- a female surname
Further reading
- “Pik”, in Internetowy słownik nazwisk w Polsce [Internet dictionary of surnames in Poland], 2022