Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/anadōną

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From *anadô (“breath, spirit, zeal”) +‎ *-ōną.

Verb

*anadōną[1]

  1. to breathe; exhale
  2. to puff
  3. to sputter; snort

Inflection

Conjugation of (weak class 2)
active voice passive voice
present tense indicative subjunctive imperative indicative subjunctive
1st singular *anadō *anadǭ — *anadōi ?
2nd singular *anadōsi *anadōs *anadō *anadōsai *anadōsau
3rd singular *anadōþi *anadō *anadōþau *anadōþai *anadōþau
1st dual *anadōs *anadōw — — —
2nd dual *anadōþiz *anadōþiz *anadōþiz — —
1st plural *anadōmaz *anadōm — *anadōnþai *anadōnþau
2nd plural *anadōþ *anadōþ *anadōþ *anadōnþai *anadōnþau
3rd plural *anadōnþi *anadōn *anadōnþau *anadōnþai *anadōnþau
past tense indicative subjunctive
1st singular *anadōdǭ *anadōdēdį̄
2nd singular *anadōdēz *anadōdēdīz
3rd singular *anadōdē *anadōdēdī
1st dual *anadōdēdū *anadōdēdīw
2nd dual *anadōdēdudiz *anadōdēdīdiz
1st plural *anadōdēdum *anadōdēdīm
2nd plural *anadōdēdud *anadōdēdīd
3rd plural *anadōdēdun *anadōdēdīn
present past
participles *anadōndz *anadōdaz

Descendants

  • Proto-West Germanic: *anadōn
    • Old English: andian, andiġan
      • Middle English: anden, onden (through merger with the Old Norse form)
    • Old Saxon: andōn
    • Old Dutch: andon
    • Old High German: antōn
  • Old Norse: anda

References

  1. ^ Kroonen, Guus (2013) “*anadan-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11)‎[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 26
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 unless otherwise noted. Additional terms may apply for the media files.