Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/bindaną

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

From Proto-Indo-European *bʰéndʰ-e-ti, from *bʰendʰ- (to tie, bind).[1]

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈbin.dɑ.nɑ̃/

Verb

*bindaną[1][2]

  1. to bind, to tie

Inflection

Conjugation of (strong class 3)
active voice passive voice
present tense indicative subjunctive imperative indicative subjunctive
1st singular *bindō *bindaų *bindai ?
2nd singular *bindizi *bindaiz *bind *bindazai *bindaizau
3rd singular *bindidi *bindai *bindadau *bindadai *bindaidau
1st dual *bindōz *bindaiw
2nd dual *bindadiz *bindaidiz *bindadiz
1st plural *bindamaz *bindaim *bindandai *bindaindau
2nd plural *bindid *bindaid *bindid *bindandai *bindaindau
3rd plural *bindandi *bindain *bindandau *bindandai *bindaindau
past tense indicative subjunctive
1st singular *band *bundį̄
2nd singular *banst *bundīz
3rd singular *band *bundī
1st dual *bundū *bundīw
2nd dual *bundudiz *bundīdiz
1st plural *bundum *bundīm
2nd plural *bundud *bundīd
3rd plural *bundun *bundīn
present past
participles *bindandz *bundanaz

Derived terms

Descendants

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Kroonen, Guus (2013) “*bindan-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11)‎[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 64
  2. ^ Vladimir Orel (2003) “*benđanan”, in A Handbook of Germanic Etymology[2], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 41