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This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.
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Proto-Germanic
Etymology
Substantivization of *hlūdaz (“loud, famous”).
Pronunciation
Noun
*hlūdą n
- sound
Inflection
Declension of *hlūdą (neuter a-stem)
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singular
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plural
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| nominative
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*hlūdą
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*hlūdō
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| vocative
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*hlūdą
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*hlūdō
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| accusative
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*hlūdą
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*hlūdō
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| genitive
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*hlūdas, *hlūdis
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*hlūdǫ̂
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| dative
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*hlūdai
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*hlūdamaz
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| instrumental
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*hlūdō
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*hlūdamiz
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Descendants
- Proto-West Germanic: *hlūd
- Old Frisian: hlūd n
- Old Saxon: *hlūd
- Middle Low German: lūt m or n
- Old Dutch: lūt m or n, luut
- Middle Dutch: luyt
- Dutch: luid n (still m in West Flemish)
- ⇒ Old Dutch: *gelūt
- Middle Dutch: geluut, geluet, geluyt
- Old High German: hlūt, lūt m
- Old Norse: hljóð