Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/kaupōną

This Proto-Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Germanic

Etymology

    From *kaupô (“merchant”) +‎ *-ōną.[1]

    Pronunciation

    • IPA(key): /ˈkɑu̯.pɔː.nɑ̃/

    Verb

    *kaupōną

    1. to buy; trade
      Synonym: *bugjaną

    Inflection

    Conjugation of (weak class 2)
    active voice passive voice
    present tense indicative subjunctive imperative indicative subjunctive
    1st singular *kaupō *kaupǭ — *kaupōi ?
    2nd singular *kaupōsi *kaupōs *kaupō *kaupōsai *kaupōsau
    3rd singular *kaupōþi *kaupō *kaupōþau *kaupōþai *kaupōþau
    1st dual *kaupōs *kaupōw — — —
    2nd dual *kaupōþiz *kaupōþiz *kaupōþiz — —
    1st plural *kaupōmaz *kaupōm — *kaupōnþai *kaupōnþau
    2nd plural *kaupōþ *kaupōþ *kaupōþ *kaupōnþai *kaupōnþau
    3rd plural *kaupōnþi *kaupōn *kaupōnþau *kaupōnþai *kaupōnþau
    past tense indicative subjunctive
    1st singular *kaupōdǭ *kaupōdēdį̄
    2nd singular *kaupōdēz *kaupōdēdīz
    3rd singular *kaupōdē *kaupōdēdī
    1st dual *kaupōdēdū *kaupōdēdīw
    2nd dual *kaupōdēdudiz *kaupōdēdīdiz
    1st plural *kaupōdēdum *kaupōdēdīm
    2nd plural *kaupōdēdud *kaupōdēdīd
    3rd plural *kaupōdēdun *kaupōdēdīn
    present past
    participles *kaupōndz *kaupōdaz

    Descendants

    References

    1. ^ Vladimir Orel (2003) “*kaupjanan ~ *kaupōjanan”, in A Handbook of Germanic Etymology‎[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 211
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