Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/tn̥néh₂

This Proto-Indo-European entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Indo-European

Etymology

From *ten- (“to extend, stretch”) +‎ *-néh₂.

Noun

*tn̥néh₂ f (non-ablauting)[1][2]

  1. a stretch

Inflection

Thematic in *-eh₂
singular
nominative *tń̥neh₂
genitive *tń̥neh₂s
singular dual plural
nominative *tń̥neh₂ *tń̥neh₂h₁(e) *tń̥neh₂es
vocative *tń̥neh₂ *tń̥neh₂h₁(e) *tń̥neh₂es
accusative *tń̥nām *tń̥neh₂h₁(e) *tń̥neh₂m̥s
genitive *tń̥neh₂s *? *tń̥neh₂oHom
ablative *tń̥neh₂s *? *tń̥neh₂mos, *tń̥neh₂bʰos
dative *tń̥neh₂ey *? *tń̥neh₂mos, *tń̥neh₂bʰos
locative *tń̥neh₂, *tń̥neh₂i *? *tń̥neh₂su
instrumental *tń̥neh₂h₁ *? *tń̥neh₂mis, *tń̥neh₂bʰis

Descendants

  • Proto-Balto-Slavic:
  • Proto-Celtic: *tanā (“time”)
  • Proto-Germanic: *þunō (“springe; tenter, stretcher”)

References

  1. ^ Rix, Helmut, editor (2001), Lexikon der indogermanischen Verben [Lexicon of Indo-European Verbs] (in German), 2nd edition, Wiesbaden: Dr. Ludwig Reichert Verlag, →ISBN, pages 626-627
  2. ^ Matasović, Ranko (2009) Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 367
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