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This Proto-Malayo-Polynesian entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.
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Proto-Malayo-Polynesian
Etymology
From Proto-Austronesian *liqəʀ.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /liʔəʀ/, /liqər/
Noun
*liqəʀ
- neck (the part of body connecting the head and the trunk found in humans and some animals)
Descendants
- Proto-Philippine: *liqəʀ
- Central Luzon:
- Abenlen Ayta: leey
- Bolinao: liey
- Greater Central Philippine:
- Central Philippine:
- Danao:
- Manobo:
- Palawan:
- Brooke's Point Palawano: lieg
- Palawan Batak: lieg
- South Mangyan:
- Kalamian:
- Northern Luzon:
- Sangiric:
- Bantik: lehe
- Sangir: lehe'
- South Mindanao:
- Tboli: lihol
- Tiruray: réˀér
- North Bornean
- Northeast Sabahan
- Southwest Sabahan
- Dusunic
- Brunei Bisaya: liaw
- Central Dusun: liou
- Coastal Kadazan: hiou
- Dumpas: liow
- Klias River Kadazan: liyow
- Labuk-Kinabatangan Kadazan: liou
- Sabah Bisaya: liyow
- Paitanic
- North Sarawakan
- Kelabit: ri'er
- Lun Bawang: liaw
- Proto-Malayo-Sumbawan:
- Chamic
- Proto-Malayic: *lihər
- Madurese: le'er
- Bali–Sasak
- Celebic
- Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian: *liqə
- Central Malayo-Polynesian
- Eastern Malayo-Polynesian
- Halmahera–Cenderawasih
- Oceanic: *liqo, *leqo
- Western Oceanic
- Central-Eastern Oceanic
- Southeast Solomonic
- Central Pacific
- Rotuman: lio
- Western Fijian: lio
- Proto-Polynesian: *leo
- Proto-Nuclear Polynesian:
- Proto-Eastern Polynesian:
- Marquesic:
- Hawaiian: leo
- Mangarevan: reo
- North Marquesan: ʻeo
- Rapa Nui: re'o, reo
- Tahitic:
- Western Polynesian:
- Ellicean–Outlier:
- Futunic:
- East Futuna: le'o
- Futuna-Aniwa: reo
- Mele-Fila: reo
- Pukapukan: leo
- Tikopia: reo
- Samoic:
- Tongic:
- Niuafo'ou: leʻo
- Niuean: leo
- Tongan: leʻo, lea
Further reading