lea
Translingual
Etymology
Symbol
lea
See also
- Wiktionary’s coverage of Lega-Shabunda terms
English
Pronunciation
Etymology 1
From Middle English legh, lege, lei (“clearing, open ground”), from Old English lēah (“clearing in a forest”) from Proto-West Germanic *lauh (“meadow”), from Proto-Germanic *lauhaz (“meadow”), from Proto-Indo-European *lówkos (“field, meadow”).
Akin to Old Frisian lāch (“meadow”), Old Saxon lōh (“forest, grove”) (Middle Dutch loo (“forest, thicket”); Dutch -lo (“in placenames”)), Old High German lōh (“covered clearing, low bushes”), Old Norse lō (“clearing, meadow”).
Alternative forms
Noun
lea (plural leas)
- An open field, meadow, pasture.
- 1750, Thomas Gray, Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard:
- The curfew tolls the knell of parting day,
The lowing herd wind slowly o'er the lea,
The plowman homeward plods his weary way,
And leaves the world to darkness and to me.
- 19th century, Alfred Tennyson, Circumstance
- Two children in two neighbor villages
- Playing mad pranks along the heathy leas;
Derived terms
Related terms
Translations
|
Etymology 2
From Middle English le, lee, ley, of uncertain origin. Compare Old French lier (“to bind”), Old French laisse (“leash, cord”), Old French lïace, lïaz (“bundle”).
Noun
lea (plural leas)
- Any of several measures of yarn; for linen, 300 yards (275 m); for cotton, 120 yards (110 m).
- Synonym: rap
- A set of warp threads carried by a loop of the heddle.
Anagrams
French
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /lə.a/
Article
lea gender-neutral (plural les)
- (neologism) the
Pronoun
lea gender-neutral (plural les)
- (neologism) them (direct object)
- Je ne lea vois pas souvent.
- I don't see them often
Related terms
number | person | gender | nominative (subject) |
accusative (direct complement) |
dative (indirect complement) |
locative (at) |
genitive (of) |
disjunctive (tonic)1 |
emphatic reflexive |
relative | proximal | distal |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
singular | first | — | je, j’ | me, m’ | — | — | moi | moi-même | — | |||
second | — | tu | te, t’ | — | — | toi | toi-même | — | ||||
third | masculine | il2 | le, l’ | lui | y | en | lui | lui-même | celui | celui-ci | celui-là | |
feminine | elle | la, l’ | elle | elle-même | celle | celle-ci | celle-là | |||||
indeterminate | on3, l’on (formal), ce4, c’, ça | — | — | — | — | — | — | ce | ceci | cela, ça | ||
reflexive | — | se, s’5 | — | — | soi | soi-même | — | |||||
plural | first | — | nous | nous | — | — | nous | nous-mêmes | — | |||
second6 | — | vous | vous | — | — | vous | vous-mêmes, vous-même6 |
— | ||||
third | masculine | ils7 | les | leur | y | en | eux7 | eux-mêmes7 | ceux | ceux-ci | ceux-là | |
feminine | elles | elles | elles-mêmes | celles | celles-ci | celles-là |
1 The disjunctive (tonic) forms are also used after an explicit preposition (de/d‘, à, pour, chez, dans, vers, sur, sous, ...), instead the accusative, dative, genitive, locative, or reflexive forms, where a preposition is implied.
2 Il is also used as an impersonal nominative-only pronoun.
3 On can also function as a first person plural (although agreeing with third person singular verb forms).
4 The nominal indeterminate form ce (demonstrative) can also be used with the auxiliary verb être as a plural, instead of the proximal or distal gendered forms.
5 The reflexive third person singular forms (se or s’) for accusative or dative are also used as third person plural reflexive.
6 Vous is also used as the polite singular form, in which case the plural disjunctive tonic vous-mêmes becomes singular vous-même.
7 Ils, eux and eux-mêmes are also used when a group has a mixture of masculine and feminine members.
See also
Galician
Verb
lea
- inflection of ler:
- first/third-person singular present subjunctive
- third-person singular imperative
- inflection of lear:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative
Noun
lea f (plural leas)
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈɫe.a]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈlɛː.a]
Noun
lea f (genitive leae); first declension
- (poetic) a lioness
Declension
First-declension noun.
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | lea | leae |
genitive | leae | leārum |
dative | leae | leīs |
accusative | leam | leās |
ablative | leā | leīs |
vocative | lea | leae |
Synonyms
Related terms
- leō m
References
- “lea”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “lea”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- "lea", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- lea in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- “lea”, in William Smith, editor (1854, 1857), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography, volume 1 & 2, London: Walton and Maberly
Northern Sami
Pronunciation
- (Kautokeino) IPA(key): /ˈlea̯/
Verb
lea
- third-person singular present indicative of leat
Norwegian Bokmål
Verb
lea
- simple past and past participle of lee
Alternative forms
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology 1
From the Old Norse verbs liða and hliða.
Alternative forms
Verb
lea (present tense lear, past tense lea, past participle lea, passive infinitive least, present participle leande, imperative lea/le)
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Noun
lea n
- definite plural of le
References
- “lea” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Anagrams
Old English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /læ͜ɑː/
Verb
lēa
- inflection of lēan:
- first-person singular present indicative
- singular present subjunctive
Romanian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [le̯a]
Verb
lea
- third-person singular/plural present subjunctive of la
Sidamo
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈlea/
- Hyphenation: le‧a
Verb
lea
- (intransitive) to be ripe
References
- Gizaw Shimelis, editor (2007), “lea”, in Sidaama-Amharic-English dictionary, Addis Ababa: Sidama Information and Culture department
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈlea/ [ˈle.a]
- Rhymes: -ea
- Syllabification: le‧a
Verb
lea
- inflection of leer:
- first/third-person singular present subjunctive
- third-person singular imperative
Swahili
Pronunciation
Audio (Kenya): (file)
Verb
-lea (infinitive kulea)
Conjugation
Conjugation of -lea | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Infinitives | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Imperatives | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Tensed forms | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Some forms not commonly seen in modern Standard Swahili are absent from the table. See Appendix:Swahili verbs for more information. |
Derived terms
- Nominal derivations:
- ulezi (“upbringing”)
Tongan
Etymology
Probably from Proto-Polynesian *leo (compare Maori reo).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /le.a/
Noun
lea
Yola
Verb
lea
- alternative form of laave
- 1867, “CASTEALE CUDDE'S LAMENTATION”, in SONGS, ETC. IN THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY, number 3, page 104:
- An lea a pariesh o Kilmannan.
- And leave the parish of Kilmannan.
References
- Jacob Poole (d. 1827) (before 1828) William Barnes, editor, A Glossary, With some Pieces of Verse, of the old Dialect of the English Colony in the Baronies of Forth and Bargy, County of Wexford, Ireland, London: J. Russell Smith, published 1867, page 52