Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/kül

This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Turkic

Noun

*kül

  1. ash

Declension

Declension of *kül
singular 3)
nominative *kül
accusative *külüg, *külni1)
genitive *külnüŋ
dative *külke
locative *külte
ablative *külten
allative *külgerü
instrumental 2) *külün
equative 2) *külče
similative 2) *külleyü
comitative 2) *küllügü
1) Originally used only in pronominal declension.
2) The original instrumental, equative, similative, and comitative cases have fallen into disuse in many modern Turkic languages.
3) Plurality in Proto-Turkic is disputed. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page on Wikibooks.

Descendants

  • Common Turkic
    • Medieval:
      • Old Turkic: [script needed] (kül)
      • Karakhanid: كُلْ (kül)
    • Arghu:
    • Oghuz:
    • Karluk:
    • Kypchak:
      • North Kypchak:
      • Kypchak-Cuman:
        • Crimean Tatar: kül
        • Karachay-Balkar: кюл (kül)
        • Kumyk: кюл (kül)
        • Karaim: kül
        • Krymchak: кӱль
      • Kypchak-Nogai:
      • Kyrgyz–Kipchak
    • Siberian
  • Oghur

References