Spatz
See also: spatz
Alemannic German
Alternative forms
- Schpatz
Etymology
From Middle High German spaz, spatze, a diminutive of spare, from Old High German sparo (“sparrow”), from Proto-West Germanic *sparwō. Cognate with German Spatz.
Noun
Spatz m (plural Spatze, diminutive Spätzli)
German
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʃpats/
Audio: (file) Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -ats
Etymology 1
From Middle High German spaz, spatze, from a diminutive of sparwe, from Old High German sparo + -izo (compare Wanze and names like Fritz, Heinz, Kunz). Related with Sperling.
Noun
Spatz m (mixed or weak, genitive Spatzes or Spatzen, plural Spatzen)
- (especially southern and western) sparrow
- Synonym: Sperling
- (ornithology, technical) house sparrow (Passer domesticus)
- Synonym: Haussperling
Usage notes
- Though most dictionaries prescribe weak singular forms, the mixed declension has always existed alongside. It is predominant in speech and since the late 20th century also in writing.
Declension
Declension of Spatz [masculine, mixed // weak]
Derived terms
- Feldspatz
- mit Kanonen auf Spatzen schießen
Related terms
Descendants
- → Luxembourgish: Spatz
Etymology 2
From Etymology 1, but with a different plural on the model of the rhyming word Schatz.
Noun
Spatz m (strong, genitive Spatzes, plural Spätze)
- an affectionate nickname, mostly used towards children, more seldom towards lovers, almost never with friends
- Hallo, mein Spatz! ― Hello, sweetie!
- Hallo, meine Spätze! ― Hello, my darlings!
Declension
Declension of Spatz [masculine, strong]
Further reading
Luxembourgish
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ʃpɑts/
- Rhymes: -ɑts
- Homophone: spatz
Noun
Spatz m (plural Spatzen)
Synonyms
- Mësch (the originally Luxembourgish word)