albino

See also: Albino

English

Etymology

Borrowed from Portuguese albino and Spanish albino.

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ælˈbiːnəʊ/
  • (General American) IPA(key): /ælˈbaɪnoʊ/
  • (Ireland) IPA(key): /alˈbiːnoː/
  • Audio (US):(file)

Adjective

albino (not comparable)

  1. Congenitally lacking melanin pigmentation in the skin, eyes, and hair or feathers (or more rarely only in the eyes); born with albinism.

Usage notes

  • The term is considered offensive by some (when used as a term for human beings); "albinistic" is a possible alternative.[1]
  • The term is not comparative: one either has albinism (a recessive genetic trait) or does not. While the effects of albinism may be more marked in some individuals, this does not make those individuals "more albino" than others. To the extent that it could be comparable, perhaps in metaphoric usage, the comparatives would be more/most/less/least albino (not *albinoer, *albinest, etc).

Synonyms

Antonyms

  • (antonym(s) of having an excess of melanin): hypermelanistic, hypermelanoid, melanistic, melanoid

Derived terms

Translations

See also

Noun

albino (plural albinos or albinoes)

  1. (countable) A person or animal congenitally lacking melanin pigmentation in the skin, eyes, and hair or feathers (or more rarely only in the eyes); one born with albinism.

Usage notes

  • The term is considered offensive by some when used to designate a human being; the phrase "person with albinism" is a neutral alternative.[1]

Synonyms

  • (one lacking melanin): albinoid, hypomelanoid, amelanoid

Antonyms

  • (antonym(s) of one having an excess of melanin): hypermelanoid, melano, melanoid

Derived terms

Translations

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 (Please provide the book title or journal name)[1], 22 September 2014 (last accessed), archived from the original on 10 January 2015

Further reading

Anagrams

Danish

Etymology

Ultimately from Latin albus, via Portuguese and Spanish albino.

Noun

albino c (singular definite albinoen, plural indefinite albinoer)

  1. albino: person or animal congenitally lacking melanin pigmentation in the skin, eyes, and hair or feathers (or more rarely only in the eyes); one afflicted with albinism

Inflection

Declension of albino
common
gender
singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative albino albinoen albinoer albinoerne
genitive albinos albinoens albinoers albinoernes

Further reading

Dutch

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish albino, from Latin albus.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˌɑlˈbi.noː/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation: al‧bi‧no
  • Rhymes: -inoː

Noun

albino m or f (plural albino's, diminutive albino'tje n)

  1. albino: person or animal congenitally lacking melanin pigmentation in the skin, eyes, and hair or feathers (or more rarely only in the eyes); one afflicted with albinism

Descendants

  • Indonesian: albino

Adjective

albino (not comparable)

  1. albino, albinistic: congenitally lacking melanin pigmentation in the skin, eyes, and hair or feathers (or more rarely only in the eyes); afflicted with albinism

Declension

Declension of albino
uninflected albino
inflected albino
comparative
positive
predicative/adverbial albino
indefinite m./f. sing. albino
n. sing. albino
plural albino
definite albino
partitive

Esperanto

Pronunciation

  • Audio:(file)
  • IPA(key): /alˈbino/
  • Rhymes: -ino
  • Hyphenation: al‧bin‧o

Noun

albino (accusative singular albinon, plural albinoj, accusative plural albinojn)

  1. albino: person or animal congenitally lacking melanin pigmentation in the skin, eyes, and hair or feathers (or more rarely only in the eyes); one afflicted with albinism

Galician

Adjective

albino (feminine albina, masculine plural albinos, feminine plural albinas)

  1. albino

Derived terms

Noun

albino m (plural albinos, feminine albina, feminine plural albinas)

  1. albino

Further reading

Indonesian

Etymology

From Dutch albino, from Spanish albino, from Latin albus.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [alˈbino]
  • Hyphenation: al‧bi‧no

Noun

albino (plural albino-albino)

  1. albino: person or animal congenitally lacking melanin pigmentation in the skin, eyes, and hair or feathers (or more rarely only in the eyes); one afflicted with albinism

Further reading

Italian

Etymology

Ultimately from Latin albus, via Portuguese and Spanish albino.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /alˈbi.no/
  • Rhymes: -ino
  • Hyphenation: al‧bì‧no

Adjective

albino (feminine albina, masculine plural albini, feminine plural albine)

  1. albino

Derived terms

Noun

albino m (plural albini, feminine albina)

  1. albino

Further reading

  • albino in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

Anagrams

Norwegian Bokmål

Etymology

Ultimately from Latin albus, via Portuguese and Spanish albino.

Noun

albino m (definite singular albinoen, indefinite plural albinoer, definite plural albinoene)

  1. an albino (person or animal congenitally lacking melanin pigmentation in the skin, eyes, and hair or feathers (or more rarely only in the eyes); one afflicted with albinism)
  2. (as a noun modifier) albino, albinistic: congenitally lacking melanin pigmentation in the skin, eyes, and hair or feathers (or more rarely only in the eyes); afflicted with albinism

References

Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology

Ultimately from Latin albus, via Portuguese and Spanish albino.

Noun

albino m (definite singular albinoen, indefinite plural albinoar, definite plural albinoane)

  1. an albino (as above)
  2. (as a noun modifier) albino, albinistic: congenitally lacking melanin pigmentation in the skin, eyes, and hair or feathers (or more rarely only in the eyes); afflicted with albinism

References

Portuguese

Etymology

From Medieval Latin albinus, from Latin albus.[1]

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /awˈbĩ.nu/ [aʊ̯ˈbĩ.nu]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /awˈbi.no/ [aʊ̯ˈbi.no]
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /alˈbi.nu/ [aɫˈβi.nu]

  • Rhymes: -ĩnu, -inu
  • Hyphenation: al‧bi‧no

Adjective

albino (feminine albina, masculine plural albinos, feminine plural albinas)

  1. albinistic, albino (who suffers from albinism)

Derived terms

nouns

Noun

albino m (plural albinos, feminine albina, feminine plural albinas)

  1. albino (something or someone suffering from albinism)

References

  1. ^ albino”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 20082025

Further reading

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Ultimately from Latin albus, via Portuguese and Spanish albino.

Noun

albíno m anim (Cyrillic spelling алби́но)

  1. albino

Declension

Declension of albino
singular plural
nominative albíno albíni
genitive albína albina
dative albinu albinima
accusative albína albine
vocative albíno albini
locative albinu albinima
instrumental albinom albinima

Spanish

Etymology

From albo +‎ -ino, ultimately from Latin albus (white).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /alˈbino/ [alˈβ̞i.no]
  • Audio (Venezuela):(file)
  • Rhymes: -ino
  • Syllabification: al‧bi‧no

Adjective

albino (feminine albina, masculine plural albinos, feminine plural albinas)

  1. albino, albinistic: congenitally lacking melanin pigmentation in the skin, eyes, and hair or feathers (or more rarely only in the eyes); afflicted with albinism

Derived terms

Noun

albino m (plural albinos, feminine albina, feminine plural albinas)

  1. albino: person or animal congenitally lacking melanin pigmentation in the skin, eyes, and hair or feathers (or more rarely only in the eyes); one afflicted with albinism

Further reading

Anagrams

Swahili

Etymology

Borrowed from English albino.

Pronunciation

Noun

albino class V (plural maalbino class VI)

  1. albino
    Synonym: zeruzeru

Swedish

Etymology

Ultimately from Latin albus, via Portuguese and Spanish albino.

Adjective

albino

  1. albino, albinistic: congenitally lacking melanin pigmentation in the skin, eyes, and hair or feathers (or more rarely only in the eyes); afflicted with albinism

Usage notes

  • Compounded with the noun it modifies, e.g. albinopåfågel for English "albino peacock".

Noun

albino c (plural albiner)

  1. albino: person or animal congenitally lacking melanin pigmentation in the skin, eyes, and hair or feathers (or more rarely only in the eyes); one afflicted with albinism

Anagrams

Tagalog

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish albino.

Pronunciation

  • (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ʔalˈbino/ [ʔɐlˈbiː.n̪o]
  • Rhymes: -ino
  • Syllabification: al‧bi‧no

Noun

albino (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜎ᜔ᜊᜒᜈᜓ)

  1. albino (one congenitally lacking melanin)
    Synonyms: anak-araw, lihi-sa-araw

Further reading

  • albino”, in KWF Diksiyonaryo ng Wikang Filipino, Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino, 2024
  • albino”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
  • Cuadrado Muñiz, Adolfo (1972) Hispanismos en el tagalo: diccionario de vocablos de origen español vigentes en esta lengua filipina, Madrid: Oficina de Educación Iberoamericana, page 21