aludir
Portuguese
Etymology
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /a.luˈd͡ʒi(ʁ)/ [a.luˈd͡ʒi(h)]
- (São Paulo) IPA(key): /a.luˈd͡ʒi(ɾ)/
- (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /a.luˈd͡ʒi(ʁ)/ [a.luˈd͡ʒi(χ)]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /a.luˈd͡ʒi(ɻ)/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ɐ.luˈdiɾ/ [ɐ.luˈðiɾ]
- (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /ɐ.luˈdi.ɾi/ [ɐ.luˈði.ɾi]
- Hyphenation: a‧lu‧dir
Verb
aludir (first-person singular present aludo, first-person singular preterite aludi, past participle aludido)
- to allude
Conjugation
Conjugation of aludir (See Appendix:Portuguese verbs)
Related terms
Spanish
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin allūdō (“to jest”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /aluˈdiɾ/ [a.luˈð̞iɾ]
Audio (Venezuela): (file) - Rhymes: -iɾ
- Syllabification: a‧lu‧dir
Verb
aludir (first-person singular present aludo, first-person singular preterite aludí, past participle aludido)
Conjugation
Conjugation of aludir (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
| infinitive | aludir | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| gerund | aludiendo | ||||||
| past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
| singular | aludido | aludida | |||||
| plural | aludidos | aludidas | |||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| indicative | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
| present | aludo | aludestú aludísvos |
alude | aludimos | aludís | aluden | |
| imperfect | aludía | aludías | aludía | aludíamos | aludíais | aludían | |
| preterite | aludí | aludiste | aludió | aludimos | aludisteis | aludieron | |
| future | aludiré | aludirás | aludirá | aludiremos | aludiréis | aludirán | |
| conditional | aludiría | aludirías | aludiría | aludiríamos | aludiríais | aludirían | |
| subjunctive | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
| present | aluda | aludastú aludásvos2 |
aluda | aludamos | aludáis | aludan | |
| imperfect (ra) |
aludiera | aludieras | aludiera | aludiéramos | aludierais | aludieran | |
| imperfect (se) |
aludiese | aludieses | aludiese | aludiésemos | aludieseis | aludiesen | |
| future1 | aludiere | aludieres | aludiere | aludiéremos | aludiereis | aludieren | |
| imperative | — | tú vos |
usted | nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ustedes | |
| affirmative | aludetú aludívos |
aluda | aludamos | aludid | aludan | ||
| negative | no aludas | no aluda | no aludamos | no aludáis | no aludan | ||
Selected combined forms of aludir
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
| singular | plural | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
| with infinitive aludir | dative | aludirme | aludirte | aludirle, aludirse | aludirnos | aludiros | aludirles, aludirse |
| accusative | aludirme | aludirte | aludirlo, aludirla, aludirse | aludirnos | aludiros | aludirlos, aludirlas, aludirse | |
| with gerund aludiendo | dative | aludiéndome | aludiéndote | aludiéndole, aludiéndose | aludiéndonos | aludiéndoos | aludiéndoles, aludiéndose |
| accusative | aludiéndome | aludiéndote | aludiéndolo, aludiéndola, aludiéndose | aludiéndonos | aludiéndoos | aludiéndolos, aludiéndolas, aludiéndose | |
| with informal second-person singular tú imperative alude | dative | alúdeme | alúdete | alúdele | alúdenos | not used | alúdeles |
| accusative | alúdeme | alúdete | alúdelo, alúdela | alúdenos | not used | alúdelos, alúdelas | |
| with informal second-person singular vos imperative aludí | dative | aludime | aludite | aludile | aludinos | not used | aludiles |
| accusative | aludime | aludite | aludilo, aludila | aludinos | not used | aludilos, aludilas | |
| with formal second-person singular imperative aluda | dative | alúdame | not used | alúdale, alúdase | alúdanos | not used | alúdales |
| accusative | alúdame | not used | alúdalo, alúdala, alúdase | alúdanos | not used | alúdalos, alúdalas | |
| with first-person plural imperative aludamos | dative | not used | aludámoste | aludámosle | aludámonos | aludámoos | aludámosles |
| accusative | not used | aludámoste | aludámoslo, aludámosla | aludámonos | aludámoos | aludámoslos, aludámoslas | |
| with informal second-person plural imperative aludid | dative | aludidme | not used | aludidle | aludidnos | aludíos | aludidles |
| accusative | aludidme | not used | aludidlo, aludidla | aludidnos | aludíos | aludidlos, aludidlas | |
| with formal second-person plural imperative aludan | dative | alúdanme | not used | alúdanle | alúdannos | not used | alúdanles, alúdanse |
| accusative | alúdanme | not used | alúdanlo, alúdanla | alúdannos | not used | alúdanlos, alúdanlas, alúdanse | |
Related terms
Further reading
- “aludir”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024