aorta

See also: Aorta, aortā, and aortą

English

Etymology

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἀορτή (aortḗ, the arteries springing from the heart), from ἀορτέω (aortéō), lengthened form of ἀείρω (aeírō, I lift, raise).

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /eɪˈɔːtə/
  • Audio (Southern England):(file)
  • (US) IPA(key): /eɪˈɔɹtə/

Noun

aorta (plural aortas or aortae)

  1. (anatomy) The great artery which carries the blood from the heart to all parts of the body except the lungs; the main trunk of the arterial system.
  2. (figuratively) The liveliest part of something.
    • 2007 January 26, Stefan Kanfer, “In Lower Manhattan, the Echo of the Yiddish Stage Endures”, in The New York Times[1]:
      Tracing their battles, I had many occasions to walk along Second Avenue, the aorta of the Lower East Side, exploring places that were once as vibrant and tumultuous as Midtown Manhattan.

Coordinate terms

Derived terms

Translations

Further reading

Asturian

Etymology

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἀορτή (aortḗ, the arteries springing from the heart), from ἀορτέω (aortéō), lengthened form of ἀείρω (aeírō, I lift, raise).

Noun

aorta f (plural aortes)

  1. (anatomy) aorta

Catalan

Etymology

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἀορτή (aortḗ, the arteries springing from the heart), from ἀορτέω (aortéō), lengthened form of ἀείρω (aeírō, to lift, raise).

Pronunciation

Noun

aorta f (plural aortes)

  1. (anatomy) aorta

Dutch

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin aorta.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˌaːˈɔr.taː/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Hyphenation: aor‧ta

Noun

aorta f (plural aorta's)

  1. aorta

Derived terms

  • aortaal
  • aortisch

Galician

Etymology

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἀορτή (aortḗ, the arteries springing from the heart), from ἀορτέω (aortéō), lengthened form of ἀείρω (aeírō, I lift, raise).

Noun

aorta f (plural aortas)

  1. (anatomy) aorta

Indonesian

Etymology

From Dutch aorta, from Latin aorta, from Ancient Greek ἀορτή (aortḗ, the arteries springing from the heart).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈaɔrta]
  • Hyphenation: aor‧ta

Noun

aorta (plural aorta-aorta)

  1. (anatomy) aorta: the great artery which carries the blood from the heart to all parts of the body except the lungs; the main trunk of the arterial system
    Hypernym: arteri

Further reading

Interlingua

Noun

aorta (plural aortas)

  1. aorta

Irish

Etymology

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἀορτή (aortḗ, the arteries springing from the heart), from ἀορτέω (aortéō), lengthened form of ἀείρω (aeírō, I lift, raise).

Noun

aorta m (genitive singular aorta, nominative plural aortaí)

  1. (anatomy) aorta

Declension

Declension of aorta (fourth declension)
bare forms
singular plural
nominative aorta aortaí
vocative a aorta a aortaí
genitive aorta aortaí
dative aorta aortaí
forms with the definite article
singular plural
nominative an t-aorta na haortaí
genitive an aorta na n-aortaí
dative leis an aorta
don aorta
leis na haortaí

Derived terms

Mutation

Mutated forms of aorta
radical eclipsis with h-prothesis with t-prothesis
aorta n-aorta haorta t-aorta

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

Further reading

Italian

Etymology

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἀορτή (aortḗ, the arteries springing from the heart), from ἀορτέω (aortéō), lengthened form of ἀείρω (aeírō, I lift, raise).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /aˈɔr.ta/
  • Rhymes: -ɔrta
  • Hyphenation: a‧òr‧ta

Noun

aorta f (plural aorte)

  1. (anatomy) aorta

Derived terms

Anagrams

Latin

Alternative forms

Etymology

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἀορτή (aortḗ, the arteries springing from the heart). Medieval Latin; compare the Classical borrowing of the same as averta.

Pronunciation

Noun

aorta f (genitive aortae); first declension

  1. aorta

Declension

First-declension noun.

singular plural
nominative aorta aortae
genitive aortae aortārum
dative aortae aortīs
accusative aortam aortās
ablative aortā aortīs
vocative aorta aortae

Derived terms

  • aortālis
  • aorticus
  • aortīnus

Latvian

Etymology

Via other European languages, ultimately borrowed from Ancient Greek ἀορτή (aortḗ, the arteries springing from the heart), from ἀορτέω (aortéō), lengthened form of ἀείρω (aeírō, I lift, raise).

Pronunciation

  • Audio:(file)

Noun

aorta f (4th declension)

  1. (anatomy) aorta (the main artery of the circulatory system, responsible for carrying the blood from the heart to the rest of the body except the lungs)
    lielais asinsriņķošanas loks sākas ar aortuthe great blood circulation cycle begins with the aorta
    lielie asinsvadi: aorta un plaušu artērijathe major blood vessels: the aorta and the pulmonary artery

Declension

Declension of aorta (4th declension)
singular plural
nominative aorta aortas
genitive aortas aortu
dative aortai aortām
accusative aortu aortas
instrumental aortu aortām
locative aortā aortās
vocative aorta aortas

Polish

Etymology

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἀορτή (aortḗ, the arteries springing from the heart), from ἀορτέω (aortéō), lengthened form of ἀείρω (aeírō, I lift, raise).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /aˈɔr.ta/
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -ɔrta
  • Syllabification: a‧or‧ta

Noun

aorta f

  1. (anatomy) aorta
    Synonym: tętnica główna
  2. (literary) aorta (the main area of transportation in a city)

Declension

Derived terms

adjectives

Further reading

  • aorta in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • aorta in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Portuguese

Etymology

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἀορτή (aortḗ, the arteries springing from the heart), from ἀορτέω (aortéō), lengthened form of ἀείρω (aeírō, to lift, raise).

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /aˈɔʁ.tɐ/ [aˈɔh.tɐ]
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /aˈɔɾ.tɐ/
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /aˈɔʁ.tɐ/ [aˈɔχ.tɐ]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /aˈɔɻ.ta/

  • Homophone: a horta
  • Hyphenation: a‧or‧ta

Noun

aorta f (plural aortas)

  1. (anatomy) aorta (great artery)

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἀορτή (aortḗ, the arteries springing from the heart), from ἀορτέω (aortéō), lengthened form of ἀείρω (aeírō, I lift, raise).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ǎoːrta/
  • Hyphenation: a‧or‧ta

Noun

àōrta f (Cyrillic spelling а̀о̄рта)

  1. (anatomy) aorta
    Antonym: vena

Declension

Declension of aorta
singular plural
nominative àōrta aorte
genitive aorte àorātā / àōrtī / àōrtā
dative aorti aortama
accusative aortu aorte
vocative aorto aorte
locative aorti aortama
instrumental aortom aortama

Spanish

Etymology

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἀορτή (aortḗ, the arteries springing from the heart), from ἀορτέω (aortéō), lengthened form of ἀείρω (aeírō, to lift, raise).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /aˈoɾta/ [aˈoɾ.t̪a]
  • Audio (Venezuela):(file)
  • Rhymes: -oɾta
  • Syllabification: a‧or‧ta

Noun

aorta f (plural aortas)

  1. (anatomy) aorta

Derived terms

Further reading

Swahili

Etymology

Borrowed from English aorta.

Noun

aorta class IX (plural aorta class X)

  1. (anatomy) aorta

Swedish

Etymology

Borrowed from Ancient Greek ἀορτή (aortḗ, the arteries springing from the heart), from ἀορτέω (aortéō), lengthened form of ἀείρω (aeírō, I lift, raise).

Noun

aorta c

  1. (anatomy) aorta
    Synonym: stora kroppspulsådern

Declension

Uzbek

Etymology

Borrowed from Russian ао́рта (aórta), from Ancient Greek ἀορτή (aortḗ, the arteries springing from the heart), from ἀορτέω (aortéō), lengthened form of ἀείρω (aeírō, I lift, raise).

Noun

aorta (plural aortalar)

  1. (anatomy) aorta

Declension

Declension of aorta
singular plural
nominative aorta aortalar
genitive aortaning aortalarning
dative aortaga aortalarga
definite accusative aortani aortalarni
locative aortada aortalarda
ablative aortadan aortalardan
similative aortadek aortalardek
Possessive forms of aorta
1st person singular
singular plural
nominative aortam aortalarim
genitive aortamning aortalarimning
dative aortamga aortalarimga
definite accusative aortamni aortalarimni
locative aortamda aortalarimda
ablative aortamdan aortalarimdan
similative aortamdek aortalarimdek
2nd person singular
singular plural
nominative aortang aortalaring
genitive aortangning aortalaringning
dative aortangga aortalaringga
definite accusative aortangni aortalaringni
locative aortangda aortalaringda
ablative aortangdan aortalaringdan
similative aortangdek aortalaringdek
3rd person singular
singular plural
nominative aortasi aortalari
genitive aortasining aortalarining
dative aortasiga aortalariga
definite accusative aortasini aortalarini
locative aortasida aortalarida
ablative aortasidan aortalaridan
similative aortasidek aortalaridek
1st person plural
singular plural
nominative aortamiz aortalarimiz
genitive aortamizning aortalarimizning
dative aortamizga aortalarimizga
definite accusative aortamizni aortalarimizni
locative aortamizda aortalarimizda
ablative aortamizdan aortalarimizdan
similative aortamizdek aortalarimizdek
2nd person plural
singular plural
nominative aortangiz aortalaringiz
genitive aortangizning aortalaringizning
dative aortangizga aortalaringizga
definite accusative aortangizni aortalaringizni
locative aortangizda aortalaringizda
ablative aortangizdan aortalaringizdan
similative aortangizdek aortalaringizdek
3rd person plural
singular plural
nominative aortasi aortalari
genitive aortasining aortalarining
dative aortasiga aortalariga
definite accusative aortasini aortalarini
locative aortasida aortalarida
ablative aortasidan aortalaridan
similative aortasidek aortalaridek