apit
Finnish
Noun
apit
- nominative plural of appi
Anagrams
Francisco León Zoque
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Noun
apit
Derived terms
- apit cuy
- apit pasuṉ
- apit tziji
References
- Engel, Ralph, Allhiser de Engel, Mary, Mateo Alvarez, José (1987) Diccionario zoque de Francisco León (Serie de vocabularios y diccionarios indígenas “Mariano Silva y Aceves”; 30)[1] (in Spanish), México, D.F.: Instituto Lingüístico de Verano, page 7
Latin
Verb
apit
- third-person singular present active indicative of apō
Limos Kalinga
Noun
apit
- harvest (what is harvested)
Malay
Etymology
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *hapit, from Proto-Austronesian *Sapit (“press together, press between two surfaces”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /apit/
- Rhymes: -pit, -it
- (Johor-Riau) IPA(key): [ä.pɪt, -pet, -pe̞t]
- (Pahang) IPA(key): [ä.peʔ, -piɛʔ]
Verb
apit (Jawi spelling اڤيت)
- to squeeze, press or wedge something between two detached or separate surfaces
- to accompany, to escort (of people)
Usage notes
The action of apit implies clamping between two separate items (e.g. pieces of bread in a sandwich etc) in contrast to sepit and kepit implying action of pinching with something held or hinged at the end (e.g. chopsticks, tongs, arms)
Derived terms
Affixed terms and other derivations
Regular affixed derivations:
- pengapit [agentive / qualitative / instrumental / abstract / measure] (peN-)
- pengapitan [agentive / qualitative / instrumental / abstract / measure + resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (peN- + -an)
- apitan [resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (-an)
- mengapit [agent focus] (meN-)
- diapit [patient focus] (di-)
- terapit [agentless action] (teR-)
- berapit [stative / habitual] (beR-)
- memperapitkan [causative agent focus + causative benefactive] (mempeR- + -kan)
- diperapitkan [causative passive focus + causative benefactive] (dipeR- + -kan)
- apit-apit [reduplication] (redup)
Descendants
- Indonesian: apit
References
- Pijnappel, Jan (1875) “اڤت apit”, in Maleisch-Hollandsch woordenboek, John Enschede en Zonen, Frederik Muller, page 14
- Wilkinson, Richard James (1901) “اڤت apit”, in A Malay-English dictionary (romanised), Hong Kong: Kelly & Walsh limited, page 25
- Wilkinson, Richard James (1932) “apit”, in A Malay-English dictionary (romanised), volume I, Mytilene, Greece: Salavopoulos & Kinderlis, page 42
Further reading
- “apit” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Mansaka
Etymology
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qapit.
Adjective
apit