apus
Galician
Verb
apus
- (reintegrationist norm) first-person singular preterite indicative of apor
Hungarian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈɒpuʃ]
- Hyphenation: apus
- Rhymes: -uʃ
Etymology 1
From apa (“father”) + -us (diminutive suffix).
Noun
apus
Declension
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | apus | apusok |
accusative | apust | apusokat |
dative | apusnak | apusoknak |
instrumental | apussal | apusokkal |
causal-final | apusért | apusokért |
translative | apussá | apusokká |
terminative | apusig | apusokig |
essive-formal | apusként | apusokként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | apusban | apusokban |
superessive | apuson | apusokon |
adessive | apusnál | apusoknál |
illative | apusba | apusokba |
sublative | apusra | apusokra |
allative | apushoz | apusokhoz |
elative | apusból | apusokból |
delative | apusról | apusokról |
ablative | apustól | apusoktól |
non-attributive possessive – singular |
apusé | apusoké |
non-attributive possessive – plural |
apuséi | apusokéi |
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
---|---|---|
1st person sing. | apusom | apusaim |
2nd person sing. | apusod | apusaid |
3rd person sing. | apusa | apusai |
1st person plural | apusunk | apusaink |
2nd person plural | apusotok | apusaitok |
3rd person plural | apusuk | apusaik |
Derived terms
- apuska
Etymology 2
From apu (“father”) + -s (“-like, -related”, adjective-forming suffix).
Adjective
apus (comparative apusabb, superlative legapusabb)
Declension
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | apus | apusak |
accusative | apusat | apusakat |
dative | apusnak | apusaknak |
instrumental | apussal | apusakkal |
causal-final | apusért | apusakért |
translative | apussá | apusakká |
terminative | apusig | apusakig |
essive-formal | apusként | apusakként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | apusban | apusakban |
superessive | apuson | apusakon |
adessive | apusnál | apusaknál |
illative | apusba | apusakba |
sublative | apusra | apusakra |
allative | apushoz | apusakhoz |
elative | apusból | apusakból |
delative | apusról | apusakról |
ablative | apustól | apusaktól |
non-attributive possessive – singular |
apusé | apusaké |
non-attributive possessive – plural |
apuséi | apusakéi |
Further reading
- apus in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.
- apus in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).
Iban
Etymology
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *qa(m)pus (“come to an end, be destroyed”). Compare Sundanese apus (“easily go out, extinguished (fire)”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /apus/
Verb
apus
- to extinguish; to put an end to
- to delete
Adverb
apus
- breathe for the last time
- disappear completely
Indonesian
Pronunciation
- (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈapus/ [ˈa.pʊs]
- Rhymes: -apus
- Syllabification: a‧pus
- Homophone: Apus
Etymology 1
Verb
apus
- alternative form of hapus
Derived terms
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Sasak [Term?].
Noun
apus (plural apus-apus)
- a concoction made from rice flour and spices, shaped like small balls, believed to cure stomach aches and postpartum headaches
Further reading
- “apus” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Latin
Etymology
From Ancient Greek ἄπους (ápous, “footless”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈa.puːs]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈaː.pus]
Noun
apūs m (genitive apodis); third declension
Declension
Third-declension noun.
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | apūs | apodēs |
genitive | apodis | apodum |
dative | apodī | apodibus |
accusative | apodem | apodēs |
ablative | apode | apodibus |
vocative | apūs | apodēs |
References
- “apus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- apus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Portuguese
Verb
apus
- first-person singular preterite indicative of apor
Romanian
Etymology
From the past participle of the verb apune (“to fade, set”), from Latin apponere. Was the traditional word for "west", but today vest is used as the standard term. Compare also the descendants of Latin ponens in the Western Romance languages, which developed the meaning of "west".
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /aˈpus/
Adjective
apus m or n (feminine singular apusă, masculine plural apuși, feminine and neuter plural apuse)
Declension
singular | plural | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | neuter | feminine | masculine | neuter | feminine | |||
nominative- accusative |
indefinite | apus | apusă | apuși | apuse | |||
definite | apusul | apusa | apușii | apusele | ||||
genitive- dative |
indefinite | apus | apuse | apuși | apuse | |||
definite | apusului | apusei | apușilor | apuselor |
Noun
apus n (plural apusuri)
Declension
singular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | ||
nominative-accusative | apus | apusul | apusuri | apusurile | |
genitive-dative | apus | apusului | apusuri | apusurilor | |
vocative | apusule | apusurilor |
Synonyms
Antonyms
Coordinate terms
compass points (native origin): puncte cardinale: [edit]
miazănoapte | ||
apus | răsărit | |
miazăzi |
Verb
apus
- past participle of apune
Tausug
Pronunciation
- (Sinūgan Parianun) IPA(key): /ʔapus/ [ʔɑˈpus]
- Rhymes: -us
- Syllabification: a‧pus
Noun
apus (Sulat Sūg spelling اَفُسْ)