bred

See also: бред and бредь

English

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /bɹɛd/
  • Audio (Southern England):(file)
  • Audio (US):(file)
  • Rhymes: -ɛd
  • Homophone: bread

Etymology 1

Verb

bred

  1. simple past and past participle of breed [from 1650s]
Derived terms

Etymology 2

From Middle English bred, from Old English bred (board, plank, tablet, table). More at braid.

Noun

bred (plural breds)

  1. (dialectal) Alternative form of braid (board, shelf, plank).

References

Anagrams

Bislama

Etymology

From English bread.

Noun

bred

  1. bread

Danish

Etymology 1

From Old Norse breiðr, from Proto-Germanic *braidaz.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /breːˀð/, [ˈb̥ʁæˀð], [ˈb̥ʁæðˀ]

Adjective

bred (neuter bredt, plural and definite singular attributive brede, comparative bredere, superlative (predicative) bredest, superlative (attributive) bredeste)

  1. broad, wide
Synonyms
Antonyms
References

Etymology 2

From Old Danish bræd, from Proto-Germanic *brezdaz, cognate with Norwegian bredd, Swedish brädd, Old English breord. Related to *bruzdaz (thorn) (Danish brod) and possibly also *burdą (board) (Danish bord).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /breð(ˀ)/, [ˈb̥ʁæðˀ], [ˈb̥ʁæð]

Noun

bred c (singular definite bredden, plural indefinite bredder)

  1. shore
  2. bank
Declension
Declension of bred
common
gender
singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative bred bredden bredder bredderne
genitive breds breddens bredders breddernes
References

Middle English

Etymology 1

From Old English brēad, from Proto-West Germanic *braud, from Proto-Germanic *braudą.

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /brɛːd/

Noun

bred

  1. bread, pastry
  2. variety of bread
  3. food, nourishment
  4. livelihood, sustenance
Synonyms
Descendants
  • English: bread
  • English: (West Yorkshire) breead
  • Geordie English: breed
  • Scots: breid
  • Yola: breed
References

Etymology 2

Verb

bred

  1. alternative form of breden (to breed)

Norwegian Bokmål

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Old Norse breiðr.

Adjective

bred (neuter singular bredt, definite singular and plural brede, comparative bredere, indefinite superlative bredest, definite superlative bredeste)

  1. wide, broad

Antonyms

Derived terms

References

Old English

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Proto-West Germanic *bred, from Proto-Germanic *bredą, derived from the e-grade *bʰredʰóm, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰer-dʰ-, extended form of *bʰer- (to carve, cut, split, rub). Cognates include German Brett, Yiddish ברעט (bret).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /bred/

Noun

bred n

  1. surface
  2. plank, board
  3. table, tablet

Declension

Strong a-stem:

Synonyms

Derived terms

Descendants

Old Frisian

Etymology

From Proto-West Germanic *braid.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈbreːd/, [ˈbrɛːd]

Adjective

brēd

  1. broad, wide

Descendants

  • North Frisian:
    Föhr-Amrum: briad
    Goesharde: briid
    Halligen: briad
    Mooring: briidj
    Sylt: breer
    Wiedingharde: briidj
  • Saterland Frisian: breed
  • West Frisian: brie

References

  • Bremmer, Rolf H. (2009) An Introduction to Old Frisian: History, Grammar, Reader, Glossary, Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Company, →ISBN

Old Saxon

Etymology

From Proto-West Germanic *braid.

Adjective

brēd

  1. broad, wide

Declension

Positive forms of brēd
Strong declension
singular plural
masculine feminine neuter masculine feminine neuter
nominative brēd brēd brēd brēde, brēda brēda brēd, brēda
accusative brēdan, brēden brēda brēd brēda, brēde brēda brēd, brēda
genitive brēdes, brēdas brēdara, brēdaro brēdes, brēdas brēdaro, brēdoro, brēdero brēdaro, brēdoro, brēdero brēdaro, brēdoro, brēdero
dative brēdumu, brēdum, brēdun, brēdun, brēdon, brēden, brēdan brēdaro, brēdaru, brēdara brēdumu, brēdum, brēdun, brēdun, brēdon, brēden, brēdan brēdun, brēdon, brēdum brēdun, brēdon brēdun, brēdon, brēdum
Weak declension
singular plural
masculine feminine neuter masculine feminine neuter
nominative brēdo, brēda brēda, brēde brēda, brēde brēdon, brēdun brēdon, brēdun, brēdan brēdon, brēdun
accusative brēdon, brēdan brēdun, brēdon, brēdan brēda, brēde brēdon, brēdun brēdon, brēdun, brēdan brēdon, brēdun
genitive brēden, brēdan brēdun, brēdan, brēden brēden, brēdan brēdono, brēdeno brēdono brēdono, brēdeno
dative brēdon, brēden, brēdan brēdun, brēdan brēdon, brēden, brēdan brēdon, brēdun brēdon, brēdun brēdon, brēdun

Descendants

  • Middle Low German: *brêd
    • German Low German:
      Altmärkisch: breet
      Low Prussian, Westphalian (Bentheimisch, Westmünsterländisch): breed
      Westphalian:
      Dortmundisch: braẹ̆t
      Sauerländisch: bräit, brait (Elpe, Felbecke, Finnentrop, Attendorn, Elspe), brǟt (Niedersfeld)
      East Westphalian: breit (Lippe)
      Eastphalian: breit (Wedemark)

Swedish

Etymology

From Old Swedish brēþer, from Old Norse breiðr, from Proto-Germanic *braidaz.

Pronunciation

  • Rhymes: -eːd
  • Audio:(file)

Adjective

bred (comparative bredare, superlative bredast)

  1. wide, broad (having great width)
  2. broad (having great extent)
    bred kunskap
    broad knowledge

Declension

Inflection of bred
Indefinite positive comparative superlative1
common singular bred bredare bredast
neuter singular brett bredare bredast
plural breda bredare bredast
masculine plural2 brede bredare bredast
Definite positive comparative superlative
masculine singular3 brede bredare bredaste
all breda bredare bredaste

1 The indefinite superlative forms are only used in the predicative.
2 Dated or archaic.
3 Only used, optionally, to refer to things whose natural gender is masculine.

Derived terms

See also

Verb

bred

  1. imperative of breda

References